starchy

starchy

UK[ˈstɑːtʃi]US[ˈstɑːrtʃi]
adj

containing starch, or like starch

adj

(of a person or their behavior) very formal and not relaxed or friendly

Morpheme Breakdown

starch
y
starch

starch

y

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'starchy' is a straightforward english formation. its first element, 'starch', originates from the middle english verb sterchen, meaning 'to stiffen', which is related to old english stearc ('stiff, rigid'). this verb evolved to denote the stiffening substance used on fabrics, and later the carbohydrate. the adjectival suffix '-y', of old english origin, is used to mean 'full of' or 'characterized by'. therefore, the literal meaning 'full of starch' logically extended to describe both the physical quality of containing starch and the metaphorical stiffness of formal, unyielding behavior.

Analysis

Structure: starch (starch) + y (adjective suffix) starch (from middle english sterche, meaning 'to stiffen', of germanic origin); y (old english adjective-forming suffix, from proto-germanic -igaz)

Examples

she avoids starchy foods like potatoes and bread.

his starchy manner made the guests feel uncomfortable.

the collar was too starchy and irritated his neck.