OpenEtymology

stepmother

UKˈstepmʌðə(r)USˈstepmʌðər

Meaning

1n.

继母

Structure

word structure
1
step
非血缘亲属关系
+
2
mother
母亲

Usage

She treats her stepmother with respect despite not being biologically related.

她虽与继母无血缘关系,但仍以礼相待。

The fairy tale often portrays the stepmother as a cruel figure.

童话故事常将继母刻画成残忍的角色。

His stepmother helped him with his homework when his mother was away.

母亲不在时,他的继母辅导他做作业。

Etymology

古英语中 stēop- 专指因父母再婚而新增的家庭成员关系,与血缘亲属明确区分。该词逻辑清晰地通过“step + mother”直指“因父亲再婚而成为母亲的非生母角色”,词义千年来未发生显著变化。

Analysis

Structure
stepmother=step非血缘亲属关系+mother母亲

• step:源自古英语 stēop-,意为“因父母再婚形成的亲属关系”,与德语 Stief- 同源。

• mother:源自古英语 mōdor,表示“母亲”,印欧语系共同词根 méh₂tēr。

词源溯源: 古英语中 stēop- 专指因父母再婚而新增的家庭成员关系,与血缘亲属明确区分。该词逻辑清晰地通过“step + mother”直指“因父亲再婚而成为母亲的非生母角色”,词义千年来未发生显著变化。

Stepmother Meaning & Word Parts (step + mother) | OpenEtymology