stroganoff

stroganoff

UK[ˈstrɒɡənɒf]US[ˈstroʊɡənɔːf]
n

A dish of sautéed pieces of beef served in a sauce with sour cream.

Etymology

The word 'stroganoff' is an eponym, derived from the name of the prominent Russian Stroganov family. It entered the English lexicon in the early 20th century as a culinary term for a specific dish. The name itself is of Russian origin, and while the family name may have deeper historical roots, the word functions in modern English as an atomic label for the recipe. The culinary logic connects not to the meanings of morphemes but directly to the social and cultural history of the dish's attributed creation or patronage.

Analysis

This is a loanword adopted as a single, unanalyzable unit in English. Its components are not productive morphemes within the English language system.

Examples

For dinner, she prepared a classic beef stroganoff served over egg noodles.

This restaurant offers a vegetarian mushroom stroganoff as an alternative to the traditional beef version.

The key to a rich stroganoff sauce is adding the sour cream off the heat to prevent curdling.