success
success
UK[səkˈsɛs]US[səkˈsɛs]
n
The achievement of a desired aim or result.
n
The attainment of fame, wealth, or social status.
n
A person or thing that achieves success.
Morpheme Breakdown
suc
cess
suc
up from under, close to
cess
to go, move, yield
Etymology
The word 'success' entered English in the mid-16th century from Latin 'successus', the past participle of 'succedere', meaning 'to come close after, to go up to, to follow after'. The Latin verb is composed of 'sub-' (meaning 'up from under, close to') and 'cedere' (meaning 'to go'). The original sense was 'a good or prosperous outcome', which evolved from the literal idea of a favorable sequence of events 'coming after' or 'following up' an endeavor. Over time, the meaning narrowed and intensified to specifically denote the accomplishment of an aim or the attainment of wealth and recognition, shifting from the process of following to the positive result itself.
Analysis
Structure: suc + cess
suc- (Latin origin, variant of 'sub-', meaning 'up from under, close to'), -cess (Latin origin, from 'cedere', meaning 'to go, move, yield').
Examples
The success of the project was due to careful planning and teamwork.
She achieved great success in her chosen career.
The launch party was a huge success, attracting hundreds of guests.