successfully
successfully
UK[səkˈsɛsfəli]US[səkˈsɛsfəli]
adv
in a way that accomplishes a desired aim or result
Morpheme Breakdown
success
ful
ly
success
result
ful
adjective suffix
ly
adverb suffix
Etymology
the word 'successfully' is built upon the latin noun 'successus', which itself derives from the verb 'succedere', meaning "to come after, go under, follow after, fare well." this verb is a compound of 'sub-' (under, close to) and 'cedere' (to go, yield). the original sense of "a following after" evolved in latin to denote a favorable outcome or prosperity. the english word 'success' adopted this positive meaning. the addition of the old english adjectival suffix '-ful' created 'successful', meaning "full of or characterized by success." finally, the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' was appended to form 'successfully', specifying the manner of an action performed with a successful outcome. thus, the term encapsulates a journey from a literal notion of sequence to an abstract concept of favorable achievement, grammatically shaped by germanic suffixes.
Analysis
Structure: success (result) + ful (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix)
- success: from latin 'successus' (an advance, a good result, outcome), functioning as the core noun root.
- ful: from old english '-ful', a suffix meaning "full of", functioning to convert the noun into an adjective ('successful').
- ly: from old english '-līc', a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives, indicating manner.
Examples
the team successfully launched the new satellite into orbit.
she successfully negotiated a peace treaty between the two factions.
after several attempts, he successfully solved the complex mathematical puzzle.