tridentine
Meaning
Relating to the Council of Trent (1545–63) or the system of doctrine and discipline it established in the Roman Catholic Church.
Adhering to or promoting traditional Roman Catholic doctrines and practices, especially those emphasized after the Council of Trent.
Structure
Usage
The Tridentine Mass, celebrated in Latin, follows the rite codified after the Council of Trent.
His theological views are strongly Tridentine, emphasizing papal authority and scholastic tradition.
The seminary's curriculum has a distinctly Tridentine character.
Etymology
The word 'Tridentine' is a direct geographical and historical derivation. It originates from the Latin name for the city of Trent, Tridentum, which itself is believed to derive from trident-, the stem of tridēns meaning "trident," possibly referring to the three hills surrounding the city or a local river god. The English adjective was formed in the 16th century by appending the adjectival suffix '-ine' (from Latin -inus) to this place name, creating a term meaning "of or pertaining to Trent." Its specific modern meaning is wholly tied to the landmark Council of Trent, which convened there, and now denotes the doctrines, liturgical practices, and traditionalist spirit associated with that council's reforms.
Analysis
- trident: From Latin Tridentum, the Roman name for the city of Trent, Italy, where the council was held. It functions as the core proper noun root. - ine: A suffix of Latin origin (-inus) used to form adjectives meaning "of or pertaining to," "like," or "of the nature of."