videocam

videocam

UK[ˈvɪd.i.əʊ.kæm]US[ˈvɪd.i.oʊ.kæm]
n

a portable video camera, especially a small one used for recording amateur video.

Morpheme Breakdown

video
cam
video

relating to visual images

cam

camera

Etymology

The word 'videocam' is a modern portmanteau, a blend of two established English words. The first element, 'video', originates from the Latin verb 'vidēre', meaning 'to see', and entered English to denote technology related to moving visual images. The second element, 'cam', is a common 20th-century abbreviation of 'camera', a word which itself traveled from Latin 'camera' (a vaulted room) to refer to the photographic device via the 'camera obscura'. The compound 'videocam' logically and efficiently describes a camera specifically designed for capturing video, reflecting the trend of linguistic economy in technology terminology.

Analysis

Structure: video (relating to visual images) + cam (camera) - video: From Latin 'vidēre' (to see). In English, a combining form meaning relating to the recording, reproducing, or broadcasting of visual images. - cam: A clipped form of 'camera', from Latin 'camera' (vaulted chamber), via its modern sense of a device for recording visual images.

Examples

He recorded the entire concert on his handheld videocam.

For vlogging, a good quality videocam is essential.

The security system was upgraded with several high-definition videocams.