voluntarily

voluntarily

UK[ˈvɒləntrəli]US[ˌvɑːlənˈterəli]
adv

in a way that is done, given, or acting of one's own free will; not forced or compelled.

adv

without payment; not for financial gain.

Morpheme Breakdown

volunt
ary
ly
volunt

will

ary

adjective suffix

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the word 'voluntarily' has a clear lineage tracing back to the latin voluntas, meaning "free will" or "inclination." this root is embedded in the english adjective 'voluntary,' which describes actions stemming from one's own choice. the addition of the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' transforms it to specify the manner of an action—done in a way that is by choice, willingly, and without external compulsion. thus, the modern term elegantly encapsulates the concept of self-determined action, moving from the abstract notion of will to the specific description of how an act is performed.

Analysis

Structure: volunt (will) + ary (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix) - volunt: from latin voluntas meaning "will, free will, wish, inclination". - ary: a suffix of latin origin forming adjectives, meaning "of, pertaining to, or connected with". - ly: a suffix of old english origin forming adverbs from adjectives, meaning "in a specified manner".

Examples

she voluntarily stepped down from her position to pursue other interests.

he stayed after work voluntarily to help finish the project.

many of the staff work voluntarily for the charity on weekends.