windrow

windrow

UK[ˈwɪndrəʊ]US[ˈwɪndroʊ]
n

A long line of hay, grain, or other cut crop, raked together to dry before being gathered.

n

A similar line of leaves, dust, or snow swept together by the wind.

Morpheme Breakdown

wind
row
wind

row

Etymology

The word 'windrow' is a transparent compound from two native Old English elements, 'wind' and 'rāw' (meaning 'row' or 'line'). It literally describes a 'row created by the wind'. Originally an agricultural term, it referred specifically to a line of cut grass or grain arranged for drying, where the wind plays a crucial role in the curing process. Over time, its meaning expanded by analogy to describe any similar linear accumulation of material, such as leaves or snow, deposited by the action of the wind, preserving the core logic of its original construction.

Analysis

Structure: wind + row - wind (Old English): The natural movement of air. In this compound, it indicates the agent or cause of the formation. - row (Old English): A line of things or people. In this compound, it denotes the resulting arrangement or formation.

Examples

The farmer raked the cut grass into neat windrows across the field.

After the storm, the lawn was covered in windrows of fallen leaves.

The snowplow left high windrows of snow along the edge of the road.