OpenEtymology

workday

UKˈwɜːk.deɪUSˈwɜːrk.deɪ

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Meaning

1n

a day on which work is usually done, as opposed to a weekend or holiday.

2n

the part of a day during which work is performed; working hours.

Structure

word structure
1
work
activity
+
2
day
period

Usage

my typical workday begins at nine o'clock and ends at five.

the company offers flexible schedules, allowing employees to choose their workday.

friday is my shortest workday of the week.

Etymology

The word 'workday' is a transparent compound formed from two ancient Germanic roots. 'work' originates from Proto-Germanic werkan, related to performing labor or exertion. 'day' stems from Proto-Germanic dagaz, referring to the daylight period. The compound logically combines these concepts to denote either a day designated for labor or the specific hours within a day devoted to work. Its formation follows the common English pattern of creating concrete, functional terms by joining two fundamental nouns, making its meaning immediately accessible.

Analysis

Structure
work (activity) + day (period)=workactivity+dayperiod

- work: from old english weorc, meaning "something done, labor, action." of germanic origin. - day: from old english dæg, meaning "period of daylight, a 24-hour cycle." of germanic origin.

Workday Meaning & Word Parts (work + day) | OpenEtymology