Exam word list
大学英语六级词表
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按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。 共 2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
pretext
nA reason given to justify an action, but which is not the true reason.
prevail
vto prove more powerful or superior; to be victorious.
prevalent
adjexisting or happening often or over a large area at a particular time; common or widespread
previous
adjExisting or occurring before in time or order.
preview
vto see, hear, or experience something before it is officially released or presented to the public.
prey
nan animal that is hunted and killed by another animal for food
priest
nA person who is qualified to perform religious duties and ceremonies in some religions, especially Christianity.
primarily
advFor the most part; chiefly.
primary
adjmost important; main
prime
adjMost important; of the best quality
primitive
adjrelating to, denoting, or preserving the character of an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something
principal
adjmost important; main
principle
nA fundamental truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior or for a chain of reasoning.
priority
nthe condition of being more important than something else and therefore needing to be dealt with first.
privacy
nthe state of being alone and not watched or interrupted by other people.
privilege
nA special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.
probability
nThe measure of how likely something is to happen.
probe
vTo ask questions or examine something carefully in order to discover facts or information.
procedure
nA way of doing something, especially the usual or correct way.
proceedings
nA series of activities or events; a process
process
nA series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end.
proclaim
vTo announce something publicly or officially, especially something positive or important.
productive
adjProducing or able to produce large amounts of goods, crops, or other commodities.
productivity
nThe rate at which goods are produced or work is completed.
profess
vto claim that something is true or correct, often when others may doubt it
profession
nA type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education.
professional
adjrelating to a job that needs special education and training
proficiency
na high degree of skill or expertise in a particular subject or activity
profitable
adjyielding profit or financial gain.
profound
adj(of a state, quality, or emotion) very great or intense
progressive
adjhappening or developing gradually or in stages
prohibit
vTo officially forbid something by law, rule, or other authority.
project
vTo estimate or forecast something based on present data.
prolong
vto make something last longer
prominent
adjImportant and well-known
promising
adjShowing signs of future success or excellence.
promote
vto help something to happen or develop
prone
adjLying flat or face downwards
proof
nEvidence or argument establishing a fact or the truth of a statement.
propaganda
nInformation, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view.
propagate
vTo produce new plants from a parent plant.
propel
vTo push or drive something forward or onward.
property
nA thing or things belonging to someone; possessions collectively.
prophet
na person who is believed to have a special power that allows them to say what a god wishes to tell people, especially about things that will happen in the future
proposition
na statement or idea that people can consider or discuss to decide whether it is true.
prose
nWritten or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure.
prosecute
vto officially accuse someone of a crime and try to show in a court of law that they are guilty
prospect
nThe possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring
prospective
adjexpected or expecting to be something particular in the future
prosperous
adjsuccessful and wealthy
protein
nAny of a group of complex organic compounds that are essential for all living organisms and are composed of one or more chains of amino acids.
protest
na statement or action expressing disapproval of or objection to something.
prototype
nThe first or original model of something from which later forms are developed.
provided
conjOn the condition or understanding that; if.
provision
nThe act of providing or supplying something for use.
provocative
adjCausing annoyance, anger, or another strong reaction, especially deliberately.
provoke
vTo cause a strong reaction, especially a negative one such as anger or indignation.
proximity
nThe state of being near in space or time.
prune
vTo cut off some of the branches of a tree or bush so that it will grow better and stronger.
psychiatrist
nA doctor who is trained to treat people with mental illnesses.
psychological
adjRelating to the mind or mental processes.
pudding
na soft, sweet food made from a mixture of flour, fat, eggs, sugar, and milk, usually cooked by baking, steaming, or boiling.
pumpkin
na large round vegetable with thick orange skin and many seeds inside, often used in cooking and for making jack-o'-lanterns at halloween.
purchase
vTo buy something.
purify
vto make something clean by removing dirty, harmful, or foreign substances
purity
nthe state or quality of being pure
pursuit
nthe act of following or chasing someone or something
pursue
vto follow or chase someone or something, especially in order to catch or attack them.
qualitative
adjrelating to the quality or standard of something rather than its quantity.
quantify
vTo measure or express the quantity of something.
quantitative
adjRelating to, measuring, or measured by the quantity of something rather than its quality.
quart
nA unit of liquid capacity equal to a quarter of a gallon or two pints, equivalent to approximately 1.136 liters in the UK and 0.946 liters in the US.
quarterly
adjHappening or produced four times a year.
quartz
na hard, typically transparent mineral consisting of silicon dioxide, found widely in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary rocks.
queer
adjStrange, odd, or unusual
quench
vTo satisfy a thirst by drinking.
quest
nA long search for something that is difficult to find, especially for some quality such as knowledge or truth.
questionnaire
nA written list of questions that are answered by many people in order to collect information for a survey.
quiver
vTo shake with a slight, rapid, tremulous movement
quota
na limited or fixed number or amount of people or things, in particular an amount that must be achieved or that is officially allowed.
racial
adjRelating to or based on race, or on the idea that people can be divided into different races.
racket
nA piece of sports equipment consisting of a handle and an oval frame with strings stretched across it, used for hitting the ball in games such as tennis or badminton.
radiant
adjsending out light; shining or glowing brightly.
radiate
vto send out rays of light or heat
radical
adjRelating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something; far-reaching or thorough.
radioactive
adj(of a substance) emitting energy or particles as a result of the disintegration of atomic nuclei.
radius
na straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
random
adjHappening, done, or chosen without method or conscious decision.
rank
nA position in a hierarchy, especially in the armed forces or an organization.
rap
vto hit something quickly and sharply
rape
vTo force someone to have sex when they do not want to by threatening them or using violence.
rarely
advNot often; seldom.
rash
adjacting or done without careful consideration of the possible consequences; impetuous
rating
nA measurement of how good or popular something or someone is, often expressed as a number or a series of symbols
rational
adjBased on reason or logic, not emotions or feelings.
reaction
nan action taken in response to something
readily
advwithout hesitation or reluctance; willingly.
realistic
adjhaving or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved or expected.
reap
vto cut and collect a crop, especially grain, from a field
reassure
vto say or do something to remove someone's doubts or fears
rebel
nA person who opposes or fights against a government or ruler.
rebellion
nan attempt by some of the people in a country to change their government, using violence
recall
vto bring the memory of a past event into your mind
recede
vto move back or further away from a previous position.
receipt
nA piece of paper or electronic document that proves that money, goods, or services have been received.
reception
nThe act or process of receiving or welcoming guests, clients, or information.
recession
na period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced, generally identified by a fall in gdp in two successive quarters.
recipe
na set of instructions for preparing a particular dish, including a list of the ingredients required
recipient
nA person or thing that receives or is awarded something.
reciprocal
adjGiven, felt, or done in return.
recite
vto say a poem, piece of literature, etc. that you have learned, for people to listen to
reckless
adj(of a person or their actions) without thinking or caring about the consequences of an action; lacking caution.
reckon
vTo calculate or compute something.
reclaim
vto get something back or to ask to have it back after it has been lost, taken away, etc.
recognition
nThe act of knowing who or what someone or something is because you have seen, heard, or experienced them before.
recognize
vto know who someone is or what something is when you see or hear them, because you have seen or heard them before
reconcile
vto restore friendly relations between people or groups
reconciliation
nThe act of causing two people or groups to become friendly again after an argument or disagreement.
recover
vto get back something that was lost, stolen, or missing
recovery
nThe process of becoming well again after an illness or injury.