Exam word list

大学英语六级词表

Page 12 of 19

按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

module

n

A unit or independent component of a larger system, often designed for flexibility or standardization.

[ˈmɑːdʒuːl]

molecule

n

the smallest unit of a chemical substance, usually consisting of a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds.

[ˈmɑːlɪkjuːl]

momentum

n

the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.

[moʊˈmentəm]

monetary

adj

Relating to money or currency.

[ˈmɑːnɪteri]

monitor

n

a screen that shows information from a computer

[ˈmɑːnɪtər]

monopoly

n

the complete control of trade in particular goods or the supply of a particular service; a type of goods or a service that is controlled in this way

[məˈnɑːpəli]

monster

n

An imaginary creature that is large, ugly, and frightening.

[ˈmɑːnstər]

moral

adj

Relating to the principles of right and wrong behavior.

[ˈmɔːrəl]

morality

n

Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong or good and bad behavior.

[məˈræləti]

moreover

adv

used to introduce a new point or statement that adds to or supports the previous one

[mɔːrˈoʊvər]

mortal

adj

(of living beings, especially humans) certain to die eventually.

[ˈmɔːrtl]

mortgage

n

a legal agreement by which a bank or similar organization lends you money to buy a house, etc., and you pay the money back over a particular number of years; the sum of money that you borrow.

[ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ]

motel

n

A hotel for motorists, typically having rooms arranged in low blocks with parking directly outside.

[moʊˈtel]

motivate

v

to cause (someone) to have a reason or desire to do something

[ˈmoʊtɪveɪt]

motive

n

a reason for doing something, especially one that is hidden or not obvious

[ˈmoʊtɪv]

mourn

v

to feel and show sadness because somebody has died

[mɔːrn]

muddy

adj

covered in or full of mud

[ˈmʌdi]

multiple

adj

Involving or consisting of many parts, individuals, or elements

[ˈmʌltəpl̩]

multiply

v

to add a number to itself a particular number of times

[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]

multitude

n

a large number of people or things

[ˈmʌltɪtuːd]

municipal

adj

Relating to a town or city or its local government.

[mjuːˈnɪsəp(ə)l]

murmur

n

a soft, low, continuous, and indistinct sound, often made by people speaking quietly or by water flowing.

[ˈmɜːr.mɚ]

muscular

adj

Having well-developed muscles; strong and powerful

[ˈmʌskjələr]

mute

adj

Refusing to speak; silent.

[mjuːt]

mutter

v

To speak in a low, quiet voice that is hard to hear, often because you are annoyed or complaining, or do not want to be overheard.

[ˈmʌtər]

mutual

adj

(of a feeling or action) experienced or done by each of two or more parties towards the other or others.

[ˈmjuːtʃuəl]

myth

n

a traditional story, especially one concerning the early history of a people or explaining a natural or social phenomenon, and typically involving supernatural beings or events.

[mɪθ]

naive

adj

(of a person or action) showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment; innocent and unsuspecting.

[nɑːˈiːv]

napkin

n

A square piece of cloth or paper used at a meal to wipe the fingers or lips and to protect garments.

[ˈnæpkɪn]

narrative

n

A story or an account of a series of events.

[ˈner.ə.t̬ɪv]

nasty

adj

very bad or unpleasant

[ˈnæsti]

navigation

n

The process or activity of accurately ascertaining one's position and planning and following a route.

[ˌnæv.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən]

necessitate

v

To make something necessary as a result or requirement.

[nəˈsɛsɪteɪt]

negative

adj

expressing denial, refusal, or prohibition; meaning 'no' or 'not'

[ˈneɡətɪv]

neglect

v

To fail to give proper care or attention to someone or something.

[nɪˈɡlɛkt]

negligible

adj

so small or unimportant as to be not worth considering; insignificant.

[ˈneɡlɪdʒəbl]

negotiate

v

To try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others.

[nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt]

neutral

adj

Not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, etc.; impartial.

[ˈnuːtrəl]

nickel

n

a chemical element (symbol Ni), a hard silver-white metal used in making alloys and for plating other metals.

[ˈnɪk(ə)l]

nickname

n

An informal, often humorous name given to a person, place, or thing instead of or as well as the real name.

[ˈnɪkneɪm]

nil

n

Nothing; zero.

[nɪl]

nominal

adj

(of a sum of money or charge) very small; far less than the normal value or cost.

[ˈnɑːmɪnəl]

nominate

v

To formally suggest someone for a job, position, or award.

[ˈnɑːmɪneɪt]

nonetheless

adv

in spite of that; nevertheless

[ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs]

norm

n

A standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected.

[nɔːrm]

notable

adj

important, interesting, or excellent and deserving attention and praise

[ˈnoʊtəbl]

notation

n

A system of written symbols used to represent numbers, music, or other information.

[noʊˈteɪʃən]

notify

v

to inform someone of something, typically in a formal or official manner.

[ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ]

notion

n

An idea, belief, or understanding about something.

[ˈnoʊʃn]

notorious

adj

well known for some bad quality or deed

[noʊˈtɔːriəs]

notwithstanding

prep

in spite of

[ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ]

nourish

v

to provide a person, animal, or plant with the food and other substances they need in order to live, grow, and stay healthy

[ˈnɝː.ɪʃ]

novelty

n

the quality of being new, original, or unusual

[ˈnɑːvlti]

numerical

adj

Relating to or expressed as a number or numbers.

[nuːˈmerɪkl]

numerous

adj

existing in large numbers; many

[ˈnuːmərəs]

nurture

v

To care for, feed, and protect someone or something, especially a young child or plant, helping them to grow and develop.

[ˈnɜːrtʃər]

nutrition

n

The process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy.

[nuːˈtrɪʃn]

oak

n

a large tree that produces acorns and has lobed leaves, or the hard wood of this tree.

[oʊk]

oath

n

a formal promise, especially one made in a court of law

[oʊθ]

obedient

adj

Doing what you are told to do; willing to obey.

[oʊˈbiːdiənt]

object

n

A material thing that can be seen and touched.

[ˈɑːbdʒekt]

objection

n

a reason or feeling of disapproval or opposition to something

[əbˈdʒekʃn]

objective

adj

(of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

[əbˈdʒɛktɪv]

obligation

n

something that you must do because of a law, rule, promise, etc.

[ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn]

obscene

adj

Offensive or disgusting by accepted standards of morality and decency, especially in relation to sexual matters.

[əbˈsiːn]

obscure

adj

not discovered or known about; uncertain

[əbˈskjʊr]

obstacle

n

something that blocks your way so that movement or progress is prevented or made more difficult

[ˈɑːbstək(ə)l]

obtain

v

to get something, especially by asking for it, working for it, or making an effort

[əbˈteɪn]

occasional

adj

Happening or done sometimes, but not regularly or often.

[əˈkeɪʒənəl]

occupation

n

a job or profession

[ˌɑːkjʊˈpeɪʃn]

occupy

v

to fill or use a space, period of time, or area

[ˈɑːkjupaɪ]

occur

v

(of an event or situation) to happen

[əˈkɜːr]

odor

n

a smell, especially one that is unpleasant

[ˈoʊdər]

offense

n

An illegal act; a crime.

[əˈfɛns]

offensive

adj

causing someone to feel upset, angry, or annoyed; insulting

[əˈfɛnsɪv]

offset

v

To use one thing, especially a cost or benefit, to cancel or reduce the effect of another.

[ˈɔːfset]

offspring

n

The child or children of a particular person or animal

[ˈɔːfsprɪŋ]

olive

n

a small, oval fruit with a hard stone, green when unripe and black when ripe, used for food and for its oil

[ˈɑː.lɪv]

opaque

adj

not able to be seen through; not transparent or translucent.

[oʊˈpeɪk]

opponent

n

a person who competes against or fights another in a contest, game, or argument; a rival or adversary.

[əˈpoʊnənt]

oppose

v

to disagree strongly with or try to stop a plan, policy, person, or system

[əˈpoʊz]

oppress

v

To govern or treat people in a cruel and unfair way, not allowing them the same rights, freedom, and benefits as others.

[əˈpres]

optical

adj

Relating to vision, sight, or light.

[ˈɑːptɪkl]

optimism

n

a feeling that good things will happen and that something will be successful; the tendency to have this feeling

[ˈɑːptɪmɪzəm]

optimistic

adj

hopeful and confident about the future

[ˌɑːptɪˈmɪstɪk]

optimum

n

The most favorable or best possible condition, amount, or degree for a particular situation.

[ˈɑːptɪməm]

option

n

something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do

[ˈɑːpʃn]

orbit

n

the curved path of a celestial object or spacecraft around a star, planet, or moon

[ˈɔːrbɪt]

orchestra

n

A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, typically including strings, woodwind, brass, and percussion.

[ˈɔːrkɪstrə]

ore

n

A naturally occurring solid material from which a valuable metal or mineral can be extracted.

[ɔːr]

orient

v

To align or position something relative to the points of a compass or other specific directions.

[ˈɔːr.i.ənt]

oriental

adj

Relating to the countries of East and Southeast Asia, or their people, languages, or cultures.

[ˌɔːriˈentl]

orientation

n

The act of orienting or the state of being oriented; the determination of one's position in relation to one's surroundings.

[ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn]

origin

n

the point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived

[ˈɔːr.ɪ.dʒɪn]

original

adj

existing from the beginning; first or earliest

[əˈrɪdʒənəl]

originate

v

to begin to exist or appear for the first time; to have a specified starting point

[əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt]

ornament

n

An object that is used to make something look more attractive but is usually not necessary.

[ˈɔːrnəmənt]

orthodox

adj

Following the traditional, established, or widely accepted beliefs, practices, or rules of a religion, philosophy, or activity.

[ˈɔːrθədɑːks]

outbreak

n

A sudden occurrence of something unwelcome, such as a disease or war

[ˈaʊtbreɪk]

outfit

n

a set of clothes worn together, especially for a particular occasion or activity.

[ˈaʊtˌfɪt]

outline

n

the main shape or edge of something, without the details

[ˈaʊtlaɪn]

output

n

The amount of something produced by a person, machine, or industry

[ˈaʊtpʊt]

outrage

n

An extremely strong reaction of anger, shock, or indignation.

[ˈaʊtreɪdʒ]

outset

n

The beginning or start of something

[ˈaʊtset]

outward

adj

relating to how a person or situation seems to be, rather than how it really is

[ˈaʊtwərd]

overcome

v

to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem or difficulty.

[ˌoʊvərˈkʌm]

overflow

v

To flow over the brim or edge of a container.

[ˌoʊvərˈfloʊ]

overhead

adj

located or operating above the level of the head

[ˌoʊvərˈhɛd]

overhear

v

to accidentally hear what other people are saying when they are not talking to you

[ˌoʊvərˈhɪr]

overlap

v

to cover part of the same area of space, time, or responsibility as something else

[ˌoʊvərˈlæp]

overlook

v

To fail to see or notice something.

[ˌoʊvərˈlʊk]

overpass

n

a bridge that carries a road or railway over another road or railway.

[ˈoʊvərpæs]

overt

adj

Done or shown openly; plainly apparent.

[oʊˈvɜːrt]

overthrow

v

To remove a ruler or government from power by force.

[ˌoʊvərˈθroʊ]

overturn

v

to turn over so that the bottom is on top

[ˌoʊvərˈt�ɜːrn]

overwhelm

v

To defeat someone or something by using a lot of force.

[ˌoʊvərˈwelm]

overwhelming

adj

Very great in amount, intensity, or power; so strong as to be overpowering.

[ˌoʊvərˈwelmɪŋ]

owe

v

To need to pay or repay money to a person, bank, business, etc.

[oʊ]

owl

n

A bird of prey with a large head, large forward-facing eyes, a short hooked beak, and typically a loud call, most active at night.

[aʊl]

oxide

n

a chemical compound of oxygen with another element or group.

[ˈɑːksaɪd]
CET6 英语词表 - 第 12 页 | OpenEtymology