Exam word list
大学英语六级词表
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按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。 共 2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
scale
nA series of musical notes ascending or descending in pitch.
scan
vTo look at all parts of something carefully in order to detect some feature
scandal
nAn action or event regarded as morally or legally wrong and causing general public outrage.
scar
nA mark left on the skin or on body tissue after a wound, burn, or sore has healed
scatter
vTo throw or drop things so that they spread over an area in an irregular way.
scent
na pleasant, natural smell
schedule
nA plan that lists the times when particular events or activities will happen
scheme
na large-scale, systematic plan or arrangement for attaining a particular object or putting a particular idea into effect.
scope
nthe range of things that a subject, activity, book etc deals with
score
nThe number of points, goals, etc. achieved in a game or test.
scorn
na very strong feeling of no respect for someone or something that you think is stupid or worthless.
scramble
vto move or climb quickly but with difficulty, often using your hands
scrap
nA small piece or amount of something, especially one that is left over after the greater part has been used.
scrape
vTo rub a surface with something sharp or rough, often making a harsh noise or causing slight damage.
scratch
vto rub your skin with your nails, especially because it itches
screw
na thin, pointed piece of metal with a raised spiral thread running around it and a slotted head, used to join things together by being turned.
scrub
vto rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush and water
scrutiny
nthe careful and detailed examination of something
sculpture
nthe art of making three-dimensional figures or designs from materials such as stone, wood, or metal.
seam
nA line where two edges of fabric, leather, etc. are joined together, typically by sewing.
security
nthe state of being free from danger or threat
seemingly
advaccording to the available facts or one's perception, but not necessarily in reality; apparently.
segment
nany of the parts into which something can be divided
segregate
vto separate or set apart from others or from a main body or group.
semester
none of the two periods that the school or college year is divided into, especially in the us.
senator
nA member of a senate, especially the upper house of a legislature such as the US Senate.
sensation
na physical feeling or perception resulting from something that happens to or comes into contact with the body
sensible
adj(of a person) Possessing or showing good sense and judgment; practical and reasonable.
sensitive
adjEasily affected or changed by something.
sentiment
na feeling or opinion about something or someone, often based on emotions rather than reason.
sequence
nA particular order in which related things follow each other.
sergeant
nA rank in the army or air force above a corporal and below a staff sergeant.
serial
adjArranged in or forming a series.
series
nA number of similar or related events or things, one following another.
setback
nA problem that makes progress more difficult or success less likely.
settle
vTo end an argument or solve a disagreement
settlement
nan official agreement intended to resolve a dispute or conflict.
severe
adjvery great; intense
shabby
adj(of clothes, places, or objects) in poor condition through long use or lack of care
shaft
nA long, narrow, typically vertical hole that gives access to a mine, accommodates a lift, or provides ventilation.
shark
na large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and sharp teeth
shatter
vto break suddenly into very small pieces
shed
vTo allow something to fall off or be removed.
sheer
adjvery steep; almost straight up and down
shepherd
nA person whose job is to take care of sheep
shield
nA broad piece of armor, carried on the arm or in the hand, for protection against blows or projectiles.
shipment
nthe act of sending goods from one place to another
shove
vto push someone or something in a rough or careless way
shrewd
adjhaving or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute.
shrink
vTo become or make something smaller in size, amount, or value.
shrub
nA woody plant which is smaller than a tree and has several stems arising at or near the ground.
shrug
vTo raise and lower your shoulders slightly to show that you do not know something or are not interested
shutter
nA device that opens and closes to cover a window or opening.
shuttle
nA vehicle or aircraft that travels regularly between two places
siege
na military operation in which an army tries to capture a town or building by surrounding it and stopping the supply of food, etc., to the people inside
sieve
na tool consisting of a frame with a wire or plastic net attached to it, used for separating solids from liquids or larger solids from smaller solids
signal
nA sign, gesture, sound, or action that is used to give information or instructions, or to make something known.
significant
adjHaving a particular meaning; expressive or suggestive.
signify
vto be a sign of something; to mean.
silicon
nA non-metallic chemical element with atomic number 14, found widely in the earth's crust in silica and silicates, and used especially in making electronic devices and glass.
similar
adjalmost the same as someone or something else, but not exactly identical.
simulate
vto create a particular set of conditions that exist in real life using computers, models, etc., usually for study or training purposes.
simultaneous
adjHappening or existing at the same time.
sip
vTo drink something slowly, taking a very small amount into your mouth at a time.
situated
adjin a particular place or position.
skeleton
nThe structure of bones that supports the body of a person or an animal.
skeptical
adjhaving doubts or reservations; not easily convinced.
skip
vto move lightly and quickly, making a small jump after each step
skull
nthe bone structure that forms the head and surrounds and protects the brain.
slack
adjnot tight or tense; loose
slap
vto hit someone or something quickly with the flat part of your hand, making a short, loud sound.
slash
vTo cut with a violent sweeping movement.
slaughter
nthe killing of many people in a cruel or violent way
slice
na thin, flat piece of food cut from a larger piece
slick
adjSmooth, wet, or slippery
slide
vto move smoothly and quietly, often across a surface while maintaining continuous contact.
slight
adjsmall in size, degree, or amount
slip
vTo slide accidentally and lose your balance or footing.
slippery
adjdifficult to hold or stand on because it is smooth, wet, or greasy
slogan
nA short, easily remembered phrase used in advertising or by a political party or other group to attract attention or persuade people.
slope
na surface of which one end or side is at a higher level than another; a rising or falling surface.
slot
nA long, narrow hole or opening into which something can be fitted.
slum
nA poor and crowded area of a city where the buildings are in bad condition.
slump
vTo fall or sink suddenly and heavily
smash
vto break something violently into many pieces
smuggle
vto move (goods or people) from one country to another illegally or secretly.
snack
nA small amount of food eaten between meals or in place of a meal.
snatch
vto take something away from someone with a quick, often violent, movement
sneak
vto go somewhere secretly, trying to avoid being seen
sniff
vTo breathe air in through your nose in a way that makes a sound, especially when you are crying, have a cold, or are trying to smell something.
soar
vto fly or rise high in the air
sober
adjnot drunk or affected by alcohol
sociology
nthe scientific study of the nature and development of society and social behavior.
solemn
adj(of an occasion, ceremony, etc.) very serious and formal; not cheerful or smiling.
solicitor
na type of lawyer in the UK and some other countries who gives legal advice, prepares legal documents, and represents clients in the lower courts.
solidarity
nUnity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest; mutual support within a group.
solitary
adjBeing the only one or ones; single and alone.
solo
na piece of music, song, or dance performed by a single person
soluble
adj(of a substance) able to be dissolved, especially in water.
solution
nA means of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation.
sophisticated
adjhaving a lot of experience of the world and knowing about fashion, culture, and other things that people consider socially desirable
sour
adjhaving a sharp, acidic taste like that of a lemon or vinegar.
sovereign
nA supreme ruler, especially a monarch.
spacious
adj(of a room or building) having a lot of space inside; large in size
span
nthe length of time that something lasts or continues
sparkle
vTo shine brightly with small points of light
specialist
na person who concentrates primarily on a particular subject or activity; a person highly skilled in a specific and restricted field.
specialty
na special area of work or study
species
nA group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding.
specific
adjRelating to one particular thing or type of thing, not general.
specification
nA detailed description of the design and materials used to make something.
spectacle
nAn unusual or surprising event or situation that attracts attention.
spectator
na person who watches an event, show, game, or activity, often as part of an audience
spectrum
nA band of colors, as seen in a rainbow, produced by separation of the components of light by their different degrees of refraction.
speculate
vTo form a theory or conjecture about a subject without firm evidence.
spice
na substance made from a plant, used to give a special flavour to food
spine
nthe row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
spiral
na shape that winds around and around a central point, getting further away from it as it goes
spite
nA feeling of wanting to hurt, upset, or humiliate someone.
splash
vTo cause a liquid to fly about in drops or small amounts, often making something wet.