Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with G

Showing words 121240 of 1,730. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

gannet

n

A large, white seabird with black wingtips, known for its plunge-diving to catch fish.

[ˈɡænɪt]

gantlet

n

A former punishment in which the offender ran between two lines of men who struck him with sticks or other weapons.

[ˈɡæntlət]

gantry

n

a large metal frame that supports equipment such as a crane, road signs, or railway signals.

[ˈɡæntri]

gaol

n

A place where people are kept as a punishment for a crime or while awaiting trial.

[dʒeɪl]

gaoler

n

A person who is in charge of a jail or who guards prisoners.

[ˈdʒeɪlər]

gap

n

An empty space or opening in the middle of something or between two things.

[ɡæp]

gap-toothed

adj

having noticeable gaps between the teeth, especially the front teeth.

[ˌɡæp ˈtuːθt]

gape

v

To stare with one's mouth open wide, especially in amazement or wonder.

[ɡeɪp]

gaping

adj

Wide open

[ˈɡeɪpɪŋ]

gar

n

A fish of the garfish family, especially the North American freshwater fish with a long snout and sharp teeth.

[ɡɑːr]

garage

n

a building where a car is kept, usually next to or attached to a house

[ɡəˈrɑːʒ]

garage-door

n

A large door on a garage, usually one that opens upwards or slides to the side.

[ɡəˈrɑːʒ ˌdɔːr]

garage-rock

n

A raw and energetic style of rock music, often characterized by amateurish or aggressive performance, simple chord structures, and lo-fi production aesthetics, originally associated with 1960s American garage bands.

[ɡəˈrɑːʒ rɑːk]

garb

n

a particular style or type of clothing, especially clothes that are unusual or that show someone’s job or status

[ɡɑːrb]

garbage

n

Waste material or unwanted things that are no longer useful or wanted and are thrown away.

[ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ]

garbage-strewn

adj

Covered or littered with scattered garbage or rubbish.

[ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ ˌstruːn]

garbageman

n

A person whose job is to collect and remove garbage from outside homes and other buildings.

[ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒmæn]

garbanzo

n

A round, yellowish-beige legume, also known as a chickpea.

[ɡɑːrˈbænzoʊ]

garble

v

To reproduce (a message, sound, or transmission) in a confused and distorted way.

[ˈɡɑːrbl]

garbled

adj

(of a message, sound, or transmission) reproduced in a confused and distorted way.

[ˈɡɑːrbld]

garden

n

A piece of ground, often near a house, used for growing flowers, fruit, vegetables, or grass, and often with an area of grass for sitting on.

[ˈɡɑːrdn̩]

garden-fresh

adj

(of food, especially fruit or vegetables) recently picked or harvested and therefore in a very good condition.

[ˌɡɑːrdn ˈfreʃ]

garden-variety

adj

Ordinary, common, or standard; not special or unusual.

[ˌɡɑːrdn vəˈraɪəti]

gardener

n

A person who tends and cultivates a garden as a pastime or for a living.

[ˈɡɑːrdnər]

gardenia

n

a type of shrub or small tree with large, white or yellow flowers that have a sweet smell

[ɡɑːrˈdiːniə]

gardening

n

The activity of tending and cultivating a garden, especially as a pastime.

[ˈɡɑːrdnɪŋ]

gargantuan

adj

extremely large

[ɡɑːrˈɡæntʃuən]

gargle

v

to move a liquid around in the back of your throat without swallowing, especially to clean it or to help a sore throat

[ˈɡɑːrɡl̩]

gargoyle

n

a grotesque carved human or animal face or figure projecting from the gutter of a building, especially a church, acting as a spout to carry water clear of a wall.

[ˈɡɑːr.ɡɔɪl]

garish

adj

unpleasantly bright and showy; gaudy.

[ˈɡerɪʃ]

garishly

adv

In a way that is overly bright, showy, or decorated in a vulgar or tasteless manner.

[ˈɡerɪʃli]

garland

n

A wreath or chain of flowers, leaves, or other material, worn on the head or hung as a decoration.

[ˈɡɑːrlənd]

garlanded

adj

Decorated with or as if with a garland (a wreath of flowers or leaves).

[ˈɡɑːrləndɪd]

garlic

n

A plant of the onion family with a strong taste and smell, used in cooking. Its bulb is made up of small sections called cloves.

[ˈɡɑːrlɪk]

garlicky

adj

having a strong taste or smell of garlic

[ˈɡɑːrlɪki]

garment

n

An item of clothing

[ˈɡɑːrmənt]

garner

v

to collect or gather something, especially information or support

[ˈɡɑːrnər]

garnet

n

a hard, dark red stone used in jewellery

[ˈɡɑːrnɪt]

garnish

v

To add a small amount of food to something to decorate it or improve its appearance.

[ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ]

garnished

v

decorated food with a small amount of another food to make it look more attractive

[ˈɡɑːrnɪʃt]

garnishment

n

a legal order directing a third party who holds money or property (such as a bank or employer) to set aside funds belonging to a debtor to satisfy a debt.

[ˈɡɑːrnɪʃmənt]

garret

n

a small, often unpleasant room on the top floor of a house, just under the roof.

[ˈɡærət]

garrison

n

a group of soldiers living in and defending a town or fort

[ˈɡærɪsən]

garrote

v

To kill or execute someone by strangling them, typically with a wire or cord.

[ɡəˈrɑːt]

garrulity

n

the quality of talking too much, especially about trivial things.

[ɡəˈruːləti]

garrulous

adj

talking a lot, especially about unimportant things

[ˈɡærələs]

garter

n

A band, typically elastic, worn around the leg to keep a stocking or sock up.

[ˈɡɑːrtər]

gas

n

A substance like air that is neither liquid nor solid and can expand to fill any container

[ɡæs]

gas-electric

adj

Using a combination of gasoline and electricity as power sources, especially for a vehicle.

[ˌɡæs ɪˈlektrɪk]

gas-filled

adj

Containing gas as opposed to being a vacuum or solid.

[ˈɡæs fɪld]

gas-fired

adj

Using gas as a fuel for heating or power generation.

[ˈɡæs faɪərd]

gas-fueled

adj

Powered by or using gas as a fuel.

[ˈɡæs ˌfjuːəld]

gas-giant

n

A very large planet composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, such as Jupiter or Saturn.

[ˈɡæs ˌdʒaɪənt]

gas-guzzling

adj

(of a vehicle) using a large amount of fuel in a wasteful way.

[ˈɡæs ˌɡʌz.lɪŋ]

gas-powered

adj

Operated by or using the energy from burning gasoline or other fuel gases.

[ˈɡæs ˌpaʊərd]

gas-rich

adj

Containing or having a large amount of gas, especially in astronomical or geological contexts.

[ˈɡæs ˌrɪtʃ]

gas-station

n

A place where fuel for motor vehicles is sold, typically also selling oil, other supplies, and often food and drinks.

[ˈɡæs ˌsteɪʃn]

gas-tax

n

A tax levied on the sale of gasoline or other motor fuels.

[ˈɡæs tæks]

gasbag

n

an inflatable bag for holding gas.

[ˈɡæsbæɡ]

gaseous

adj

Existing as or having the form of a gas; not solid or liquid.

[ˈɡæs.i.əs]

gash

n

a long, deep cut or wound.

[ɡæʃ]

gasification

n

The process of converting a solid or liquid substance into a gas.

[ˌɡæsəfəˈkeɪʃən]

gasifier

n

A device or apparatus used to convert a solid or liquid fuel into a combustible gas.

[ˈɡæsəˌfaɪər]

gasket

n

A flat piece of soft material or a ring of rubber, metal, or plastic placed between two surfaces to make a tight seal and prevent leaks.

[ˈɡæskɪt]

gaslight

v

To manipulate someone by psychological means into questioning their own sanity or perception of reality.

[ˈɡæslaɪt]

gaslit

v

The past tense and past participle of 'gaslight': to manipulate someone by psychological means into questioning their own sanity or perception of reality.

[ˈɡæs.lɪt]

gasohol

n

A fuel for internal combustion engines consisting of a blend of gasoline and ethanol.

[ˈɡæsəhɔːl]

gasoline

n

a clear liquid obtained from petroleum, used as a fuel in car engines and other motors.

[ˈɡæsəliːn]

gasoline-electric

adj

Describing a vehicle or system that uses both a gasoline engine and an electric motor for propulsion, typically in a hybrid configuration.

[ˌɡæsəliːn ɪˈlɛktrɪk]

gasoline-fueled

adj

Powered by or using gasoline as fuel.

[ˈɡæsəliːn ˈfjuːəld]

gasoline-powered

adj

Describing a machine or vehicle that uses gasoline as its source of energy to operate.

[ˈɡæsəliːn ˌpaʊərd]

gasp

v

To take a short, quick breath through the mouth, especially because of surprise, pain, or shock.

[ɡæsp]

gasping

adj

breathing with difficulty, making a convulsive effort to breathe

[ˈɡæspɪŋ]

gassed

adj

very tired; exhausted.

[ɡæst]

gassing

n

the act or process of supplying with gas or of being affected by gas.

[ˈɡæsɪŋ]

gassy

adj

Containing or full of gas, especially in a way that causes discomfort.

[ˈɡæsi]

gastric

adj

Relating to the stomach.

[ˈɡæstrɪk]

gastritis

n

Inflammation of the lining of the stomach.

[ɡæˈstraɪtɪs]

gastrocnemius

n

The large muscle in the back part of the lower leg that forms the calf.

[ˌɡæstrɑːkˈniːmiəs]

gastroenteritis

n

inflammation of the lining of the stomach and the intestines.

[ˌɡæstroʊˌentəˈraɪtɪs]

gastroenterologist

n

a doctor who specializes in diseases of the digestive system, which includes the stomach, intestines, and related organs.

[ˌɡæstroʊˌentəˈrɑːlədʒɪst]

gastroenterology

n

The branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the stomach and intestines.

[ˌɡæstroʊˌentəˈrɑːlədʒi]

gastroesophageal

adj

Relating to or involving both the stomach and the esophagus.

[ˌɡæstroʊɪˌsɑːfəˈdʒiːəl]

gastrointestinal

adj

Relating to the stomach and the intestines.

[ˌɡæstroʊɪnˈtestɪnəl]

gastronome

n

a person who enjoys and knows a lot about good food and drink; a gourmet.

[ˈɡæstrəˌnoʊm]

gastronomic

adj

Relating to the art and knowledge of good food and eating.

[ˌɡæstrəˈnɑːmɪk]

gastronomical

adj

Relating to the practice or art of choosing, cooking, and eating good food.

[ˌɡæstrəˈnɑːmɪkəl]

gastronomy

n

the art and knowledge involved in preparing and eating good food.

[ɡæˈstrɑːnəmi]

gastropod

n

any member of a large class of mollusks including snails and slugs, typically having a single coiled shell and a muscular foot for locomotion.

[ˈɡæstroʊpɑːd]

gate

n

A hinged barrier used to close an opening in a wall, fence, or hedge.

[ɡeɪt]

gateau

n

a rich cake, typically one containing layers of cream or fruit.

[ɡæˈtoʊ]

gated

adj

(of a road, community, or area) having a gate or gates to control access.

[ˈɡeɪtɪd]

gatehouse

n

A house standing by the gateway to a country estate, park, or college, often occupied by a gatekeeper.

[ˈɡeɪthaʊs]

gatekeeper

n

A person who controls access to something, such as information, resources, or a place.

[ˈɡeɪtˌkiːpər]

gatekeeping

n

The activity of controlling, and usually limiting, general access to something.

[ˈɡeɪtkiːpɪŋ]

gatepost

n

A post on which a gate is hung or against which it shuts.

[ˈɡeɪtpoʊst]

gateway

n

An opening in a wall or fence that can be closed by a gate.

[ˈɡeɪtweɪ]

gather

v

To come together, or bring people or things together, in one place or group.

[ˈɡæðər]

gathered

v

Definition 1: To come together, or bring people or things together, in one place or group.

[ˈɡæðərd]

gatherer

n

A person who collects food or other useful things from the wild.

[ˈɡæðərər]

gathering

n

A group of people meeting together for a common purpose.

[ˈɡæðərɪŋ]

gator

n

an informal short form for 'alligator'

[ˈɡeɪt̬ɚ]

gauche

adj

lacking social grace or tact; awkward.

[ɡoʊʃ]

gaucherie

n

an awkward or clumsy act or remark; a social blunder.

[ˌɡoʊʃəˈriː]

gaucho

n

A cowboy of the South American pampas, especially one of mixed Spanish and Indigenous ancestry.

[ˈɡaʊtʃoʊ]

gaudily

adv

in a way that is excessively bright and showy, typically in a tasteless manner.

[ˈɡɔːdɪli]

gaudy

adj

excessively bright and showy, typically so as to be tasteless.

[ˈɡɑːdi]

gauge

n

a standard measure or scale of measurement

[ɡeɪdʒ]

gaullist

adj

Relating to or supporting the policies or principles of Charles de Gaulle, especially his advocacy of French national independence and a strong executive.

[ˈɡoʊlɪst]

gaunt

adj

(of a person) looking very thin, especially because of illness, hunger, or worry

[ɡɔːnt]

gauntlet

n

A strong glove with a long, loose wrist, used for protection, especially in medieval armor or certain sports.

[ˈɡɔːntlət]

gauss

n

a unit of magnetic flux density in the centimeter-gram-second system, equal to one maxwell per square centimeter.

[ɡaʊs]

gaussian

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a normal distribution in statistics, which is a bell-shaped curve.

[ˈɡaʊsiən]

gauze

n

a very thin, light cloth, used especially for making cloths to cover wounds

[ɡɑːz]

gauzy

adj

(of fabric) very thin and light, so that you can see through it

[ˈɡɔːzi]

gavel

n

A small hammer used by a person in charge of a meeting or an auction to get attention or signal a decision.

[ˈɡæv.əl]

gavel-to-gavel

adj

Covering an entire event or proceeding from beginning to end without interruption.

[ˌɡæv.əl.təˈɡæv.əl]

gawk

v

To stare stupidly or in amazement

[ɡɑːk]

gawking

v

staring openly in a rude, stupid, or unthinking manner.

[ˈɡɑːkɪŋ]

gawky

adj

(of a person) tall, awkward, and clumsy in movement or manner.

[ˈɡɑːki]
English Words Starting with G – Page 2 | OpenEtymology