Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with N

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noradrenaline

n

a hormone and neurotransmitter that is released by the adrenal gland and some nerve cells, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels, especially in response to stress or danger.

[ˌnɔːrəˈdrɛnəlɪn]

Nordic

adj

Relating to Scandinavia, its people, languages, or cultures.

[ˈnɔːrdɪk]

norepinephrine

n

A hormone and neurotransmitter that is released by the adrenal glands and nerve endings, especially in response to stress, and increases heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels.

[ˌnɔːrɛpɪˈnɛfrɪn]

nori

n

edible seaweed, typically of the red algae type, pressed into thin dried sheets and used especially in japanese cuisine.

[ˈnɔːri]

norm

n

A standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected.

[nɔːrm]

norm-referenced

adj

(of a test or assessment) designed to measure a person's performance in relation to the performance of a specified group (the norm), rather than against an absolute standard.

[ˌnɔːrm ˈrefrənst]

normal

adj

Conforming to a standard; usual, typical, or expected.

[ˈnɔːrm(ə)l]

normal-hearing

adj

Having the ability to hear sounds within the standard range of human hearing; not having a hearing impairment.

[ˈnɔːrməl ˌhɪrɪŋ]

normal-looking

adj

Having an ordinary or typical appearance; not unusual or strange in appearance.

[ˈnɔːrməlˌlʊkɪŋ]

normal-sized

adj

Having the usual or average size; not unusually large or small.

[ˈnɔːrməl saɪzd]

normal-weight

adj

Having a body weight that is considered typical, healthy, or appropriate for one's height and build.

[ˈnɔːrməl weɪt]

normalcy

n

The state or fact of being normal; a situation where everything is normal.

[ˈnɔːrməlsi]

normalisation

n

the process of making something fit a standard or regular pattern.

[ˌnɔːrmələˈzeɪʃən]

normalise

v

to make something normal or standard; to bring or return to a normal or usual condition.

[ˈnɔːrməlaɪz]

normality

n

the state or fact of being normal; the situation when things happen in the usual or expected way

[nɔːrˈmæləti]

normalization

n

the process of making something fit a standard pattern or condition.

[ˌnɔːr.mə.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən]

normalize

v

to make something normal or standard; to bring or return to a usual or expected state or condition.

[ˈnɔːrməlaɪz]

normalized

adj

Adjusted or scaled to a standard or typical state.

[ˈnɔːrməlaɪzd]

normally

adv

in the usual or expected way; under normal circumstances.

[ˈnɔːrməli]

Norman

n

A member of the people of Normandy in northern France, especially those who conquered England in 1066.

[ˈnɔːrmən]

normative

adj

relating to or establishing a standard or norm of what is correct or acceptable.

[ˈnɔːrmətɪv]

normativity

n

The quality or state of relating to or establishing a norm or standard, especially of behavior.

[ˌnɔːrməˈtɪvədi]

normed

adj

(of a mathematical space or function) having a norm defined, allowing the measurement of size or length.

[nɔːrmd]

norming

n

the process of establishing, or the stage in group development characterized by, the setting of norms or standards of behavior for a group.

[ˈnɔːrmɪŋ]

normlessness

n

A state or condition of being without norms or standards, especially in a social context.

[ˈnɔːrmləsnəs]

norovirus

n

A virus that is a common cause of infectious gastroenteritis, often causing vomiting and diarrhea.

[ˌnɔːr.oʊˈvaɪ.rəs]

norse

adj

Relating to ancient Scandinavia or its people, language, or culture.

[nɔːrs]

norseman

n

a member of the scandinavian peoples who raided and settled in parts of northwestern europe in the 8th to 11th centuries.

[ˈnɔːrsmən]

norte

n

A strong, cold northerly wind that blows in Mexico and the southwestern United States, especially in the winter.

[ˈnɔːrteɪ]

north

n

the direction that is on your left when you face the rising sun; one of the four main points of the compass

[nɔːrθ]

north-central

adj

Located in or characteristic of the central part of a region's northern area.

[ˌnɔrθˈsentrəl]

north-facing

adj

oriented towards or looking out on the north

[ˌnɔːrθˈfeɪsɪŋ]

north-northeast

n

the compass point or direction midway between north and northeast

[ˌnɔːrθ nɔːrθˈiːst]

north-northwest

n

the compass point or direction midway between north and northwest

[ˌnɔːrθnɔːrθˈwest]

northeast

n

the direction or point of the compass midway between north and east

[ˌnɔːrθˈiːst]

northeasterly

adj

located in or moving towards the northeast

[ˌnɔːrθˈiːstərli]

northeastern

adj

located in, towards, or coming from the northeast

[ˌnɔːrθˈiːstərn]

northeastward

adj

situated toward or facing the northeast

[ˌnɔrθˈiːstwərd]

northerly

adj

Located in or facing the north

[ˈnɔːrðərli]

northern

adj

Located in or characteristic of the north

[ˈnɔːrðərn]

northerner

n

a person who was born in or lives in the northern part of a country or region.

[ˈnɔːrðərnər]

northernmost

adj

situated farthest to the north

[ˈnɔːrðərnməʊst]

northland

n

the northern part of a country or region.

[ˈnɔːrθlənd]

northside

n

the side or part of a place, area, or object that faces north or is located in the north

[ˈnɔːrθsaɪd]

northward

adv

Towards the north

[ˈnɔːrθwərd]

northwards

adv

towards the north

[ˈnɔːrθwərdz]

northwest

n

the direction or point of the compass midway between north and west

[ˌnɔːrθˈwest]

northwesterly

adj

located in or coming from the northwest

[ˌnɔːrθˈwestərli]

northwestern

adj

located in, towards, or coming from the northwest part of a place

[ˌnɔːrθˈwestərn]

northwestward

adv

towards the northwest

[ˌnɔːrθˈwestwərd]

Norwegian

adj

Relating to Norway, its people, or its language.

[nɔːrˈwiːdʒən]

nose

n

the part of the face above the mouth, used for breathing and smelling

[noʊz]

nose-dive

n

a sudden steep fall or drop

[ˈnoʊz daɪv]

nosebleed

n

an instance of bleeding from the nose.

[ˈnoʊz.bliːd]

nosedive

n

a sudden steep fall or drop

[ˈnoʊzdaɪv]

nosegay

n

a small bunch of flowers, typically one that is sweet-scented.

[ˈnoʊzɡeɪ]

nosepiece

n

The part of a helmet or a pair of glasses that covers or rests on the nose.

[ˈnoʊzpiːs]

nosey

adj

Too interested in other people's private lives

[ˈnoʊzi]

nosh

v

to eat food, especially between meals or in a casual way

[nɑːʃ]

nosocomial

adj

Relating to or originating in a hospital.

[ˌnɑːsəˈkoʊmiəl]

nosphere

n

The sphere of human consciousness and mental activity, especially regarded as a domain of ecological interaction and influence.

[ˈnoʊsfɪr]

nostalgia

n

a sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past.

[nɑːˈstældʒə]

nostalgic

adj

feeling a sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past.

[nəˈstældʒɪk]

nostalgically

adv

in a way that involves thinking about happy times in the past with a feeling of gentle sadness and affection

[nɑːˈstældʒɪkli]

nostril

n

either of the two external openings of the nose.

[ˈnɑːstrəl]

nostrum

n

a medicine whose contents are not known, that someone claims will cure an illness, but is probably not effective

[ˈnɑːstrəm]

nosy

adj

Too interested in other people's private lives

[ˈnoʊzi]

not

adv

Used to form or express negation, denial, refusal, or prohibition.

[nɑːt]

not-for-profit

adj

Not intended to make a financial profit; relating to an organization whose goal is to provide a public benefit rather than to earn money for its owners.

[ˌnɑːt fər ˈprɑːfɪt]

not-guilty

adj

A formal verdict or finding in a court of law that the defendant is not responsible for the crime they were accused of.

[ˌnɑːt ˈɡɪl.t̬i]

not-knowing

adj

Lacking knowledge or awareness; being ignorant or uninformed about something.

[nɑːt ˈnoʊɪŋ]

not-so-distant

adj

Referring to a time in the recent past or the near future.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈdɪstənt]

not-so-famous

adj

Not widely known or celebrated; somewhat obscure or lacking in widespread recognition.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈfeɪməs]

not-so-friendly

adj

used to describe something or someone that is somewhat unfriendly or not entirely amicable.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈfrendli]

not-so-good

adj

of a lower than expected or acceptable quality; mediocre or unsatisfactory.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈɡʊd]

not-so-great

adj

Used to describe something as mediocre, disappointing, or not very good.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈɡreɪt]

not-so-secret

adj

Used to describe something that is supposedly secret but is in fact widely known or obvious.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈsiːkrət]

not-so-subtle

adj

Very obvious, not at all delicate or understated; often used to emphasize a lack of subtlety.

[ˌnɑt soʊ ˈsʌt(ə)l]

not-so-young

adj

Used to describe someone who is no longer considered young, often implying middle age or beyond.

[ˌnɑːt soʊ ˈjʌŋ]

not-too-distant

adj

Used to describe a time in the future that is relatively near or soon.

[ˌnɑːt tuː ˈdɪstənt]

notability

n

The quality of being worthy of attention or notice; fame or importance.

[ˌnoʊtəˈbɪləti]

notable

adj

important, interesting, or excellent and deserving attention and praise

[ˈnoʊtəbl]

notably

adv

used for saying that something is a very important or typical example of something

[ˈnoʊtəbli]

notarial

adj

relating to the work of a notary public

[noʊˈter.i.əl]

notarized

adj

(of a document or signature) having been certified by a notary public as genuine.

[ˈnoʊtəraɪzd]

notary

n

a person, especially a lawyer, who has the legal authority to witness the signing of documents and to make them official.

[ˈnoʊtəri]

notate

v

To write or mark something down, especially using a special system of symbols or signs.

[ˈnoʊˌteɪt]

notated

v

to write something down in the form of notes or a notation, especially in music or mathematics.

[ˈnoʊˌteɪt̬ɪd]

notation

n

A system of written symbols used to represent numbers, music, or other information.

[noʊˈteɪʃən]

notational

adj

relating to or expressed in a system of symbols or signs used to represent information, especially in a specialized field.

[noʊˈteɪʃənəl]

notch

n

A V-shaped cut or indentation in a surface or edge.

[nɑːtʃ]

notched

adj

Having one or more V-shaped cuts or indentations in an edge or surface.

[nɑːtʃt]

note

n

a short, informal written message

[noʊt]

note-taker

n

A person who records written notes, especially during a meeting, lecture, or interview.

[ˈnoʊt ˌteɪkər]

note-taking

n

The practice or process of recording information, especially from a speech, lecture, or reading, in written form.

[ˈnoʊt ˌteɪkɪŋ]

notebook

n

a small book of plain paper for writing notes in

[ˈnoʊtbʊk]

noted

adj

well known or famous, especially because of some special quality or skill

[ˈnoʊtɪd]

notepad

n

A small pad of paper for writing notes on.

[ˈnoʊt.pæd]

notepaper

n

paper that is used for writing notes or letters, often in sheets or pads.

[ˈnoʊtˌpeɪpər]

noteworthy

adj

Deserving attention because it is interesting, important, or excellent.

[ˈnoʊtˌwɜːrði]

nothing

pron

Not anything; no single thing.

[ˈnʌθɪŋ]

nothingness

n

the state of being nothing, or of not existing

[ˈnʌθɪŋnəs]

notice

n

the fact of observing or paying attention to something

[ˈnoʊtɪs]

noticeable

adj

Easy to see or notice; clear or apparent.

[ˈnoʊtɪsəbl]

noticeably

adv

In a way that is easily seen or noticed; to a noticeable degree.

[ˈnoʊtɪsəbli]

noticing

v

perceiving or becoming aware of something, especially by sight or attention.

[ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ]

notification

n

The act of informing someone about something, or a document, message, or sound that gives information.

[ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

notified

v

Past tense and past participle of 'notify'. To have informed someone officially about something.

[ˈnoʊtɪfaɪd]

notify

v

to inform someone of something, typically in a formal or official manner.

[ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ]

notion

n

An idea, belief, or understanding about something.

[ˈnoʊʃn]

notional

adj

Existing only as an idea or concept; not existing in reality.

[ˈnoʊʃənl]

notionally

adv

in a way that relates to or involves an idea, concept, or theory, rather than in a practical or real way

[ˈnoʊʃənəli]

notoriety

n

The state of being famous or well known for something bad.

[ˌnoʊ.t̬əˈraɪ.ə.t̬i]

notorious

adj

well known for some bad quality or deed

[noʊˈtɔːriəs]

notoriously

adv

In a way that is well known for some bad quality or deed.

[noʊˈtɔːriəsli]

notwithstanding

prep

in spite of

[ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ]

nougat

n

A type of sweet, chewy candy made from sugar or honey, nuts (such as almonds), and sometimes egg white.

[ˈnuːɡət]

nought

n

the digit 0; zero.

[nɔːt]

noun

n

a word that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance, or quality

[naʊn]

nourish

v

to provide a person, animal, or plant with the food and other substances they need in order to live, grow, and stay healthy

[ˈnɝː.ɪʃ]
English Words Starting with N – Page 11 | OpenEtymology