Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with S

Showing words 5,4015,520 of 6,394. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

stylistics

n

the study of style in written or spoken language, especially in literary works.

[staɪˈlɪstɪks]

stylization

n

The act or process of stylizing something; representing something in a conventional, often simplified or exaggerated, style rather than in a realistic or naturalistic way.

[ˌstaɪ.ləˈzeɪ.ʃən]

stylized

adj

Represented or treated in a manner that conforms to a decorative style rather than to nature or realism.

[ˈstaɪlaɪzd]

styloid

adj

Resembling a stylus or pen; slender and pointed.

[ˈstaɪlɔɪd]

stylus

n

a pointed device used for writing, marking, or engraving, especially on a hard surface.

[ˈstaɪləs]

stymie

v

to prevent someone from achieving their aim or doing something

[ˈstaɪmi]

stymied

verb (past tense, past participle)

To prevent someone from achieving their goal or acting as they had planned; to thwart or obstruct.

[ˈstaɪmid]

styrene

n

A clear liquid hydrocarbon used in making plastics, synthetic rubber, and resins.

[ˈstaɪriːn]

suasion

n

the act of trying to persuade someone to do something.

[ˈsweɪʒən]

suave

adj

(especially of a man) charming, confident, and elegant.

[swɑːv]

suavely

adv

in a manner that is smoothly charming, polite, and sophisticated, often in a way that is slightly insincere.

[ˈswɑːvli]

sub

prefix

Under, below, or beneath.

[sʌb]

sub-.500

adj

Having a winning percentage below .500; losing more games than one wins, especially in sports.

[sʌb dɑt faɪv]

sub-basement

n

A floor or level of a building that is below the main basement.

[ˌsʌbˈbeɪsmənt]

sub-cabinet

adj

Of or relating to a level of government officials just below the rank of cabinet member.

[sʌb ˈkæbɪnɪt]

sub-commission

n

A smaller, secondary commission formed by a larger commission to deal with a specific part of its work.

[ˌsʌbkəˈmɪʃən]

sub-freezing

adj

(of temperatures) below the freezing point of water (0°C or 32°F)

[sʌbˈfriːzɪŋ]

sub-human

adj

Falling short of the standards of humanity or civilization; less than human.

[ˌsʌbˈhjuːmən]

sub-par

adj

Below an average, usual, or expected standard; inferior.

[ˌsʌb ˈpɑːr]

sub-sahara

adj

Relating to or characteristic of the region of Africa south of the Sahara Desert.

[ˌsʌb səˈhærə]

sub-Saharan

adj

Relating to or originating from the region of Africa south of the Sahara Desert.

[sʌb səˈhærən]

sub-zero

adj

(of temperatures) lower than zero degrees on a scale, especially zero degrees fahrenheit or celsius.

[ˌsʌb ˈzɪroʊ]

subaltern

n

A person holding a subordinate position, especially a junior officer in the British army.

[ˈsʌbəltərn]

subarachnoid

adj

located or occurring under the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater, which are two of the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.

[ˌsʌb.əˈræk.nɔɪd]

subarctic

adj

relating to the region immediately south of the arctic circle.

[sʌbˈɑːrktɪk]

subassembly

n

A unit assembled separately and designed to be incorporated with other units into a larger manufactured product.

[ˌsʌb.əˈsem.bli]

subatomic

adj

relating to particles or phenomena that are smaller than or occur within an atom.

[ˌsʌb.əˈtɑː.mɪk]

subcategory

n

A secondary or subordinate category within a larger, more general category.

[ˌsʌbˈkæt̬.ə.ɡɔːr.i]

subchapter

n

A chapter that is a subdivision of a larger chapter, especially in a book, a legal code, or a set of regulations.

[ˈsʌbˌtʃæptər]

subclass

n

a secondary or subordinate class within a larger category

[ˈsʌbklæs]

subclavian

adj

Located beneath the clavicle (collarbone).

[sʌbˈkleɪ.vi.ən]

subclinical

adj

Relating to or denoting a disease or condition which is not severe or advanced enough to present definite or readily observable symptoms.

[sʌbˈklɪnɪkəl]

subcommittee

n

a smaller committee formed from a main committee to consider a specific matter in detail.

[ˈsʌbkəˌmɪti]

subcompact

adj

of a class of very small cars, typically smaller than a compact car.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːmpækt]

subconscious

adj

Relating to or denoting the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one's feelings and actions.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːnʃəs]

subconsciously

adv

In a way that relates to or is influenced by the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one's actions and feelings.

[sʌbˈkɑːnʃəsli]

subcontinent

n

A large, distinguishable part of a continent, such as South Asia or Greenland.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːn.tɪ.nənt]

subcontinental

adj

relating to or characteristic of a large landmass that is part of a continent but is considered a distinct geographical or political entity.

[ˌsʌbˌkɑːntɪˈnent(ə)l]

subcontract

v

To arrange for part of a job or contract to be done by another company or person.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːntrækt]

subcontracting

n

The practice of assigning part of a contract or project to another company or person.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːntræktɪŋ]

subcontractor

n

A person or company that is hired by a main contractor to perform a specific part of a larger project or job.

[ˌsʌbˈkɑːn.træk.tər]

subcortical

adj

relating to or involving the areas of the brain situated beneath the cerebral cortex.

[sʌbˈkɔːrtɪkəl]

subcritical

adj

(of a nuclear reactor or its operation) below the necessary conditions to sustain a chain reaction.

[sʌbˈkrɪtɪkəl]

subcultural

adj

Relating to a distinct group within a larger culture, having beliefs or interests that are different from those of the mainstream culture.

[ˌsʌbˈkʌltʃərəl]

subculture

n

A cultural group within a larger culture, often having beliefs or interests at variance with those of the larger culture.

[ˈsʌbˌkʌltʃər]

subcutaneous

adj

Situated or applied under the skin.

[ˌsʌb.kjuːˈteɪ.ni.əs]

subdivide

v

To divide something into smaller parts, especially parts that have already been divided.

[ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪd]

subdivided

v

To divide something into smaller parts that are themselves parts of a larger division.

[ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd]

subdivision

n

the act or process of dividing something into smaller parts

[ˈsʌbdɪˌvɪʒən]

subdue

v

to bring someone or something under control by force

[səbˈduː]

subdued

adj

quiet and rather reflective or depressed

[səbˈduːd]

subdural

adj

Located or occurring beneath the dura mater, the tough outermost membrane enveloping the brain and spinal cord.

[sʌbˈdʊr.əl]

subfamily

n

A taxonomic category that ranks below a family and above a genus.

[ˌsʌbˈfæm.əl.i]

subfield

n

A specialized area of study or research within a broader field or discipline.

[ˈsʌbfiːld]

subfloor

n

a rough floor laid as a base for a finished floor.

[ˈsʌbflɔːr]

subgenre

n

A category within a larger genre, especially in art, music, or literature.

[ˈsʌb.ʒɑːn.rə]

subglottic

adj

Located or occurring below the glottis.

[sʌbˈɡlɑːtɪk]

subgroup

n

A smaller group formed from a larger one.

[ˈsʌbˌɡruːp]

subhead

n

A heading given to a subsection of a piece of writing.

[ˈsʌbhed]

subheading

n

A heading given to a subsection within a larger piece of writing.

[ˈsʌbˌhed.ɪŋ]

subject

n

A person or thing that is being discussed, described, or dealt with.

[ˈsʌbdʒɛkt]

subject-centered

adj

(of a curriculum, teaching method, etc.) organized around distinct academic subjects, with an emphasis on the content and structure of those disciplines rather than on the needs or interests of the learner.

[ˈsʌbdʒɛkt ˈsɛntərd]

subject-matter

n

The topic or content that is being discussed, studied, or dealt with.

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt ˌmætər]

subject-object

n

A compound term used in philosophy, linguistics, and psychology to denote the fundamental distinction between the self (the conscious mind or agent) and the external world (the thing perceived or acted upon).

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt ˈɑːbdʒɪkt]

subject-specific

adj

Relating to or focused on a particular and limited subject, field, or area of activity.

[ˈsʌbdʒɛkt spəˈsɪfɪk]

subject-verb

n

A pair consisting of a subject and its corresponding verb, considered as a unit in grammatical analysis.

[ˈsʌbdʒɪkt vɜːrb]

subjection

n

The state of being under the control, authority, or power of another person or thing.

[səbˈdʒekʃn]

subjective

adj

based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

[səbˈdʒektɪv]

subjectively

adv

In a way that is based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

[səbˈdʒektɪvli]

subjectivism

n

The doctrine that knowledge is merely subjective and that there is no external or objective truth.

[səbˈdʒɛktɪvɪzəm]

subjectivist

n

a person who believes that our own mental activity is the only unquestionable fact of our experience, and that knowledge, morality, and truth are therefore based on individual perception or feeling.

[səbˈdʒek.tə.vɪst]

subjectivity

n

The quality of being based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

[ˌsəbdʒekˈtɪvəti]

subjugate

v

To bring under complete control or domination, especially by conquest.

[ˈsʌbdʒəˌɡeɪt]

subjugated

verb (past tense, past participle)

Brought under complete control or domination, especially by conquest.

[ˈsʌbdʒəˌɡeɪtɪd]

subjugation

n

the act of bringing someone or something under complete control or domination.

[ˌsʌbdʒəˈɡeɪʃn]

subjunctive

adj

relating to or denoting a mood of verbs expressing what is imagined, wished, possible, or hypothetical.

[səbˈdʒʌŋktɪv]

sublease

v

To lease (a property) from a tenant who is already leasing it from the owner.

[ˈsʌbˌliːs]

sublet

v

To rent to someone else a property that you are already renting from its owner.

[ˈsʌbˌlet]

sublimate

v

to express strong emotions or use energy by doing an activity, especially an activity that is considered socially acceptable

[ˈsʌblɪmeɪt]

sublimated

adj

(in chemistry) having been turned from a solid directly into a vapor.

[ˈsʌblɪmeɪtɪd]

sublimation

n

the process in which a solid substance turns directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid.

[ˌsʌb.ləˈmeɪ.ʃən]

sublime

adj

Of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe.

[səˈblaɪm]

sublimely

adv

in a manner that is of such excellence, grandeur, or beauty as to inspire great admiration or awe.

[səˈblaɪmli]

subliminal

adj

relating to mental processes of which the individual is not consciously aware, but which can influence emotions and behavior.

[sʌbˈlɪmɪnəl]

subliminally

adv

in a way that influences the mind without the person being aware of it.

[ˌsʌbˈlɪmɪnəli]

sublimity

n

the quality of being so beautiful, impressive, or noble that it inspires great admiration and awe.

[səˈblɪm.ə.t̬i]

sublingual

adj

situated or applied under the tongue.

[sʌbˈlɪŋɡwəl]

subluxation

n

A partial or incomplete dislocation of a joint or organ.

[ˌsʌb.ləkˈseɪ.ʃən]

submandibular

adj

Located beneath the lower jaw.

[ˌsʌb.mænˈdɪb.jə.lɚ]

submarine

n

a ship, especially a military one, that can travel underwater.

[ˈsʌbməriːn]

submariner

n

a sailor who serves in a submarine.

[ˌsʌbməˈriːnər]

submaximal

adj

of or relating to an intensity or level of effort that is below the maximum possible.

[sʌbˈmæksɪməl]

submenu

n

a secondary menu that appears when you select an option from a main menu, especially on a computer.

[ˈsʌbmenjuː]

submerge

v

to go under the surface of water or another liquid; to put something under the surface of water or another liquid.

[səbˈmɜːrdʒ]

submerged

adj

completely covered with water

[səbˈmɜːrdʒd]

submergence

n

the process or state of being completely covered or hidden by water or another liquid.

[səbˈmɜːrdʒəns]

submersed

adj

Under water; submerged.

[səbˈmɜːrst]

submersible

adj

designed to operate while submerged underwater.

[səbˈmɜːrsəbl]

submersion

n

the act of putting something or someone under water or other liquid, or the state of being under water.

[səbˈmɜːrʒn]

submicroscopic

adj

too small to be seen with an ordinary microscope.

[ˌsʌb.maɪ.krəˈskɑː.pɪk]

submillimeter

adj

Relating to or denoting a measurement or wavelength of less than a millimeter.

[ˌsʌbˈmɪlɪmiːtər]

submission

n

The act of accepting that someone has complete control over you and obeying them.

[səbˈmɪʃn]

submissive

adj

willing to obey or agree to the wishes of others without resistance.

[səbˈmɪsɪv]

submissively

adv

In a manner that shows a willingness to obey or yield to the authority or will of others.

[səbˈmɪsɪvli]

submissiveness

n

The quality or state of being submissive; readiness to submit to the authority or will of others.

[səbˈmɪsɪvnəs]

submit

v

to give a document, proposal, etc. to someone in authority so that they can consider it

[səbˈmɪt]

submittal

n

The act of formally presenting or handing in something for consideration, judgment, or approval.

[səbˈmɪt(ə)l]

submitted

v

past tense and past participle of submit: to give or offer something for a decision to be made by others.

[səbˈmɪtɪd]

subnational

adj

Relating to or forming part of a political unit that is smaller than a nation, such as a region, state, or province.

[ˌsʌbˈnæʃ(ə)nəl]

subnormal

adj

below what is normal or average, especially in intelligence or social development.

[sʌbˈnɔːrm(ə)l]

subnotebook

n

A portable computer that is smaller and lighter than a standard notebook or laptop.

[ˌsʌbˈnoʊtbʊk]

suboptimal

adj

less than the best possible; not optimal.

[sʌbˈɑːptɪməl]

suborbital

adj

relating to or following a trajectory that is less than one complete orbit of a celestial body, especially the earth.

[sʌbˈɔːrbɪtl]

subordinate

adj

lower in rank or position

[səˈbɔːrdɪnət]

subordinated

adj

Lower in rank or position.

[səˈbɔːrdɪneɪtɪd]

subordination

n

The state of being less important or under the control of another person or thing.

[səˌbɔːrdɪˈneɪʃn]

suborn

v

To induce someone to commit an unlawful or wrongful act, especially by bribery or other improper means.

[səˈbɔːrn]

subornation

n

The act of bribing or otherwise inducing someone to commit an unlawful act, especially perjury.

[ˌsʌb.ɔːrˈneɪ.ʃən]

subpart

n

A part that is a division or component of a larger part.

[ˈsʌb.pɑːrt]

subperiosteal

adj

Located or occurring beneath the periosteum (the dense layer of connective tissue covering the surface of bones).

[ˌsʌb.per.iˈɑːs.ti.əl]
English Words Starting with S – Page 46 | OpenEtymology