communicant
UK[kəˈmjuːnɪkənt]US[kəˈmjuːnɪkənt]
n
A person who receives Holy Communion, especially regularly.
n
A person who imparts information; a communicator.
Morpheme Breakdown
commun
ic
ant
commun
common, shared
ic
adjective suffix
ant
agent noun suffix
Etymology
The word "communicant" is built upon the Latin foundation communis, meaning "common" or "shared," which itself derives from the hypothesized Proto-Indo-European root ko-moin-i-, with ko meaning "together" and moin related to exchange. The suffix -ic forms the adjective "communic," an obsolete form meaning "communicative" or "sharing." Finally, the agent suffix -ant is added, literally creating "one who shares." In its primary ecclesiastical sense, this evolved to specifically denote a person who shares in or partakes of the Eucharist (Holy Communion), the central ritual of shared faith. A secondary, more general meaning extends this logic to anyone who shares or imparts information.
Analysis
Structure: commun (common, shared) + ic (adjective suffix) + ant (agent noun suffix)
- commun: From Latin communis, meaning "common, public, shared by all or many." It functions as the core root conveying the idea of sharing or community.
- ic: A suffix of Latin and Greek origin, often used to form adjectives meaning "of, pertaining to, or characteristic of."
- ant: A suffix of Latin origin (-antem, accusative of -ans), forming agent nouns indicating "a person or thing that performs the action."
Examples
The priest welcomed all communicants to the altar rail.
As a regular communicant, she found great solace in the weekly service.
He was not merely a listener but an active communicant in the dialogue.