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dissipated

UK[ˈdɪsɪpeɪtɪd]US[ˈdɪsɪpeɪtɪd]
adj

(of a person or way of life) overindulging in sensual pleasures; self-indulgent and debauched.

adj

(of energy, money, or resources) squandered or wasted.

Morpheme Breakdown

dis
sipat
ed
dis

apart, away

sipat

to throw

ed

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word 'dissipated' originates from the latin verb 'dissipare', meaning "to scatter, disperse, or squander." this verb itself is a compound of the prefix 'dis-', signifying "apart," and the verb 'supare', meaning "to throw." the literal sense is thus "to throw apart." this concrete meaning evolved into the abstract notions of wasting resources or dispersing energy. when applied to a person's character, it metaphorically describes someone who has scattered or thrown away their moral focus and energy through excessive indulgence in pleasure, leading to the modern adjective describing a debauched lifestyle.

Analysis

Structure: dis (apart, away) + sipat (to throw) + ed (adjective suffix) - dis: a latin prefix meaning "apart," "asunder," "away," or having a negative or reversing force. - sipat: derived from the latin verb 'supare' (to throw), which is the root of the verb 'dissipate'. - ed: an english suffix forming adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating a state or condition.

Examples

in his youth, he led a thoroughly dissipated life of parties and excess.

the dissipated fortune left him with nothing in his old age.

she worried about the dissipated habits her son had picked up at university.

dissipated – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology