metaphorically
UK[ˌmɛtəˈfɒrɪkli]US[ˌmɛtəˈfɔːrɪkli]
adv
In a way that uses or relates to metaphor; not literally.
Morpheme Breakdown
meta
phor
ically
meta
change
phor
carry
ically
adverb suffix
Etymology
The word 'metaphorically' is built upon the core concept of 'metaphor,' which originates from the Greek metaphora, meaning "a transfer." This term itself is a combination of meta- ("across, change") and pherein ("to carry"). The literal sense is of carrying a meaning from its original place to a new one. Over centuries, this concrete idea of physical transference evolved into the abstract rhetorical device where a word or phrase is applied to an object or action it does not literally denote, suggesting a shared quality. The adverbial suffix '-ically' was later appended in English to describe the manner of this figurative transference, completing the journey from a Greek verb for carrying across to a modern adverb describing non-literal expression.
Analysis
Structure: meta (change) + phor (carry) + ically (adverb suffix)
- meta: From Greek, meaning "change, transformation, or beyond." In this word, it indicates a change or transference of meaning.
- phor: From Greek pherein, meaning "to carry, to bear." In this word, it signifies the act of carrying meaning from one concept to another.
- ically: A compound English adverbial suffix derived from -ic + -al + -ly, used to form adverbs meaning "in a manner of" or "with respect to."
Examples
He didn't mean it literally; he was speaking metaphorically.
The term "a sea of troubles" is used metaphorically to describe overwhelming problems.
She described her mind as a cluttered attic, speaking metaphorically about her chaotic thoughts.