offhand
UK[ˌɒfˈhænd]US[ˌɔːfˈhænd]
adj
Done or said without previous thought or preparation; casual or informal.
adv
In a casual or informal way, without previous thought or preparation.
Morpheme Breakdown
off
hand
off
hand
Etymology
The word 'offhand' originated in the 17th century as a straightforward compound of two common English words, 'off' and 'hand'. It initially described something done literally without removing one's hand from a task, implying immediacy and without formal tools or preparation. This literal sense evolved into a figurative meaning, describing speech or behavior that is spontaneous, without forethought, and often perceived as casual or brusque. The logic of the word perfectly captures the notion of an action performed directly "from the hand," bypassing the usual processes of the mind or formal etiquette.
Analysis
Structure: off + hand
- off (Old English): A preposition/adverb meaning "away, from, or not on." In this compound, it conveys a sense of being away from the usual or formal.
- hand (Old English): A noun meaning "the end part of the arm." In this compound, it metaphorically represents immediate physical presence or direct action.
Examples
He gave an offhand remark that he later regretted.
I can't quote the exact figures offhand, but I can look them up.
Her offhand manner sometimes made her seem uninterested.