Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 33 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

nourish

v

to provide a person, animal, or plant with the food and other substances they need in order to live, grow, and stay healthy

[ˈnɝː.ɪʃ]

nova

n

A star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness because of a catastrophic explosion on its surface, ejecting most of its mass.

[ˈnoʊvə]

novelty

n

the quality of being new, original, or unusual

[ˈnɑːvlti]

novice

n

a person who is new and has little experience in a skill, job, or situation

[ˈnɑːvɪs]

noxious

adj

Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.

[ˈnɑːkʃəs]

nuance

n

a very slight difference in meaning, sound, colour, or feeling

[ˈnuː.ɑːns]

nubile

adj

(of a girl or young woman) sexually mature and attractive; suitable for marriage.

[ˈnuːbəl]

nucleate

v

To form or act as a nucleus; to cluster around a central point.

[ˈnuː.kli.eɪt]

nucleus

n

the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.

[ˈnuːkliəs]

nudge

v

to push someone or something gently, usually with your elbow, in order to get their attention

[nʌdʒ]

nugatory

adj

of no real value; worthless or unimportant.

[ˈnuːɡətɔːri]

nullify

v

to make something lose its legal force or effectiveness; to make something null and void.

[ˈnʌl.ə.faɪ]

numb

adj

(of a part of the body) lacking the power of sensation or feeling

[nʌm]

numerous

adj

existing in large numbers; many

[ˈnuːmərəs]

numismatist

n

a person who collects or studies coins or medals.

[nuːˈmɪzmətɪst]

nurture

v

To care for, feed, and protect someone or something, especially a young child or plant, helping them to grow and develop.

[ˈnɜːrtʃər]

nutrient

n

a substance that provides nourishment essential for the growth and maintenance of life.

[ˈnuːtriənt]

nutrition

n

The process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy.

[nuːˈtrɪʃn]

oafishness

n

the quality or state of being stupid, clumsy, or socially awkward.

[ˈoʊfɪʃnəs]

oak

n

a large tree that produces acorns and has lobed leaves, or the hard wood of this tree.

[oʊk]

oasis

n

a fertile spot in a desert where water is found.

[oʊˈeɪsɪs]

oath

n

a formal promise, especially one made in a court of law

[oʊθ]

obdurate

adj

stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.

[ˈɑːbdərət]

obedient

adj

Doing what you are told to do; willing to obey.

[oʊˈbiːdiənt]

obeisance

n

A gesture expressing respect, such as a bow or curtsy.

[oʊˈbeɪsəns]

obese

adj

Excessively fat or overweight.

[oʊˈbiːs]

obfuscate

v

To make something obscure, unclear, or unintelligible.

[ˈɑːbfəskeɪt]

obituary

n

A notice of a person's death, often with a brief biography, published in a newspaper or read at a funeral service.

[oʊˈbɪtʃ.u.er.i]

objection

n

a reason or feeling of disapproval or opposition to something

[əbˈdʒekʃn]

objective

adj

(of a person or their judgment) not influenced by personal feelings or opinions in considering and representing facts.

[əbˈdʒɛktɪv]

obligation

n

something that you must do because of a law, rule, promise, etc.

[ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn]

obligatory

adj

required by a law, rule, or custom

[əˈblɪɡətɔːri]

oblige

v

to force or require someone to do something because of a law, rule, or promise

[əˈblaɪdʒ]

obliging

adj

willing to help or do things for other people

[əˈblaɪdʒɪŋ]

oblique

adj

not straight or direct; slanting

[oʊˈbliːk]

obliterate

v

to destroy something completely so that nothing remains

[əˈblɪtəreɪt]

oblivious

adj

not aware of or not concerned about what is happening around one.

[əˈblɪviəs]

obloquy

n

strong public criticism or verbal abuse.

[ˈɑːbləkwi]

obnoxious

adj

Extremely unpleasant or offensive, especially in a way that makes you feel annoyed or angry.

[əbˈnɑːkʃəs]

obscure

adj

not discovered or known about; uncertain

[əbˈskjʊr]

obscurity

n

The state of being unknown, inconspicuous, or forgotten

[əbˈskjʊrəti]

obsequious

adj

excessively eager to serve, obey, or please someone, often in a way that seems insincere or fawning.

[əbˈsiːkwiəs]

observatory

n

A building or place equipped with a telescope or other scientific equipment for observing and studying stars, planets, and weather.

[əbˈzɜːrvətɔːri]

obsess

v

To preoccupy or fill the mind of someone continually and to a troubling extent.

[əbˈsɛs]

obsessed

adj

Thinking about something or someone all the time, to an excessive degree.

[əbˈsɛst]

obsession

n

An idea or thought that continually preoccupies or intrudes on a person's mind.

[əbˈsɛʃ(ə)n]

obsolescent

adj

becoming obsolete; going out of use or date.

[ˌɑːbsəˈlesnt]

obsolete

adj

no longer produced or used; out of date.

[ˌɑːbsəˈliːt]

obstacle

n

something that blocks your way so that movement or progress is prevented or made more difficult

[ˈɑːbstək(ə)l]

obstinacy

n

The quality of being unreasonably determined, especially to act in a particular way and not to change at all, despite what anyone else says.

[ˈɑːbstɪnəsi]

obstinate

adj

refusing to change your opinions, way of behaving, etc., despite attempts to persuade you; stubborn.

[ˈɑːbstɪnət]

obstreperous

adj

noisy and difficult to control

[əbˈstrep.ɚ.əs]

obstruct

v

To block or get in the way of something or someone.

[əbˈstrʌkt]

obstruction

n

the action of blocking or obstructing something, or the state of being blocked or obstructed.

[əbˈstrʌkʃn]

obtainable

adj

able to be obtained or acquired.

[əbˈteɪnəbl]

obtuse

adj

annoyingly slow to understand; lacking sharpness or quickness of intellect

[əbˈtuːs]

obverse

n

The side of a coin, medal, or banknote that bears the principal design and often the date.

[ˈɑːbvɜːrs]

obviate

v

To remove a problem or need, making something unnecessary.

[ˈɑː.bi.eɪt]

obvious

adj

Easy to see or understand; clear and apparent.

[ˈɑːbviəs]

occlude

v

To close, block, or stop up a passage, opening, or vessel.

[əˈkluːd]

occult

adj

Relating to magical, mystical, or supernatural powers, practices, or phenomena.

[əˈkʌlt]

occupation

n

a job or profession

[ˌɑːkjʊˈpeɪʃn]

occurrence

n

something that happens or takes place; an event or incident.

[əˈkɜːrəns]

octogenarian

n

A person who is between 80 and 89 years old.

[ˌɑːktədʒəˈneriən]

odds

n

the probability that a particular thing will or will not happen

[ɑːdz]

ode

n

A lyric poem, typically one addressed to a particular subject, written in an elevated style and expressing deep feeling.

[oʊd]

odious

adj

extremely unpleasant and causing or deserving hate

[ˈoʊ.di.əs]

odium

n

Widespread hatred or disgust directed toward someone as a result of their actions.

[ˈoʊ.di.əm]

odometer

n

An instrument in a vehicle that measures and shows the distance it has traveled.

[oʊˈdɑːmɪt̬ɚ]

odyssey

n

A long, eventful, and often adventurous journey or experience.

[ˈɑː.də.si]

offbeat

adj

not following the usual or expected pattern, especially in being unconventional or unusual

[ˌɑːfˈbiːt]

offence

n

an illegal act; a crime

[əˈfens]

offend

v

to cause someone to feel upset, annoyed, or resentful by acting in a rude or insensitive way.

[əˈfɛnd]

offensive

adj

causing someone to feel upset, angry, or annoyed; insulting

[əˈfɛnsɪv]

offhand

adj

Done or said without previous thought or preparation; casual or informal.

[ˌɔːfˈhænd]

officious

adj

excessively eager to offer unwanted advice or services; interfering.

[əˈfɪʃəs]

offish

adj

Slightly unfriendly, distant, or aloof in manner.

[ˈɔːfɪʃ]

off-key

adj

not at the correct musical pitch; out of tune

[ˌɔːf ˈkiː]

offset

v

To use one thing, especially a cost or benefit, to cancel or reduce the effect of another.

[ˈɔːfset]

offspring

n

The child or children of a particular person or animal

[ˈɔːfsprɪŋ]

offstage

adv

in or to the area of a theatre stage not seen by the audience

[ˌɔːfˈsteɪdʒ]

ogle

v

To look at someone in a way that shows sexual attraction in a way that is not polite or welcome.

[ˈoʊɡl̩]

ointment

n

A smooth, thick substance that is put on the skin to heal wounds or soreness.

[ˈɔɪntmənt]

olfaction

n

The action or capacity of smelling; the sense of smell.

[ɑːlˈfækʃ(ə)n]

oligarchy

n

A form of government in which a small group of people holds all the power.

[ˈɑː.lə.ɡɑːr.ki]

omelet

n

A dish made of beaten eggs cooked in a flat pan, often folded around a filling of cheese, vegetables, or meat.

[ˈɑːm.lət]

ominous

adj

suggesting that something bad is going to happen in the future

[ˈɑːmɪnəs]

omit

v

To leave out or fail to include something, either deliberately or by mistake.

[oʊˈmɪt]

omnipotent

adj

Having unlimited or very great power; all-powerful.

[ɑːmˈnɪpətənt]

omnipresent

adj

present everywhere at the same time.

[ˌɑːmnɪˈpreznt]

omniscient

adj

knowing everything

[ɑːmˈnɪʃ.ənt]

onerous

adj

involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or difficulty; burdensome.

[ˈoʊnərəs]

onset

n

The beginning of something, especially something unpleasant

[ˈɑːnset]

opacity

n

The quality of being difficult to see through; cloudiness or obscurity.

[oʊˈpæs.ə.t̬i]

opalescence

n

The quality of reflecting an iridescent play of colours like that of an opal.

[ˌoʊpəˈlesəns]

opaque

adj

not able to be seen through; not transparent or translucent.

[oʊˈpeɪk]

operative

adj

In or ready for use; functioning effectively.

[ˈɑː.pə.reɪ.t̬ɪv]

operetta

n

a short, usually humorous opera with a light, romantic story and spoken dialogue.

[ˌɑːpəˈretə]

opine

v

to express an opinion

[oʊˈpaɪn]

opinionated

adj

holding very strong opinions that you are unwilling to change

[əˈpɪnjəneɪtɪd]

opponent

n

a person who competes against or fights another in a contest, game, or argument; a rival or adversary.

[əˈpoʊnənt]

opportune

adj

(of a time) especially convenient or appropriate for a particular action or event.

[ˌɑː.pɚˈtuːn]

oppose

v

to disagree strongly with or try to stop a plan, policy, person, or system

[əˈpoʊz]

oppress

v

To govern or treat people in a cruel and unfair way, not allowing them the same rights, freedom, and benefits as others.

[əˈpres]

opprobrious

adj

expressing severe criticism or scorn; conveying disgrace or shame.

[əˈproʊbriəs]

optimism

n

a feeling that good things will happen and that something will be successful; the tendency to have this feeling

[ˈɑːptɪmɪzəm]

optimist

n

a person who tends to be hopeful and confident about the future or the success of something.

[ˈɑːptɪmɪst]

optimum

n

The most favorable or best possible condition, amount, or degree for a particular situation.

[ˈɑːptɪməm]

optional

adj

Available to be chosen but not compulsory.

[ˈɑːp.ʃən.əl]

opulent

adj

having or showing great wealth; luxurious or lavish.

[ˈɑːpjələnt]

oracle

n

(in ancient Greece) a priest or priestess acting as a medium through whom advice or prophecy was sought from the gods.

[ˈɔːrək(ə)l]

oration

n

A formal speech, especially one given on a ceremonial occasion.

[ɔˈreɪʃ(ə)n]

oratorio

n

A large-scale musical work for orchestra and voices, typically on a sacred theme, performed without costumes, scenery, or action.

[ˌɔːr.əˈtɔːr.i.oʊ]

oratory

n

The art of public speaking, especially in a formal and eloquent manner.

[ˈɔːr.ə.tɔːr.i]

orchard

n

An area of land where fruit trees are grown.

[ˈɔːrtʃərd]

orchestra

n

A large group of musicians who play together on various instruments, typically including strings, woodwind, brass, and percussion.

[ˈɔːrkɪstrə]

ordain

v

To officially make someone a priest or religious leader in a ceremony.

[ɔːrˈdeɪn]

ordeal

n

a very unpleasant and painful or difficult experience.

[ɔːrˈdiːəl]

ordinance

n

An authoritative order or decree, especially one made by a government or ruler.

[ˈɔːrdɪnəns]

ordnance

n

Military weapons, ammunition, and equipment.

[ˈɔːrdnəns]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 33 页 | OpenEtymology