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poundage

UK[ˈpaʊndɪdʒ]US[ˈpaʊndɪdʒ]
n

a charge or fee based on weight, especially so much per pound.

n

weight measured in pounds.

Morpheme Breakdown

pound
age
pound

unit of weight

age

noun suffix denoting a charge or condition

Etymology

the word 'poundage' is a compound formed from the english unit of weight 'pound' and the noun-forming suffix '-age'. the root 'pound' traces back to the latin 'pondo', meaning 'by weight', which is itself derived from the proto-indo-european root pend- meaning 'to hang, weigh'. the suffix '-age', entering english via old french from latin '-aticum', consistently denotes a charge, fee, or condition related to the root. thus, the literal construction 'pound-age' logically evolved to signify a charge assessed per pound of weight, or the state of being measured in pounds, directly linking the ancient concept of weighing to modern administrative and commercial fees.

Analysis

Structure: pound (unit of weight) + age (noun suffix denoting a charge or condition) - pound: from old english 'pund', a unit of weight and currency, from latin 'pondo' meaning 'by weight'. - age: from old french '-age', a suffix forming nouns, from latin '-aticum', denoting a function, state, or result.

Examples

the shipping company adds a poundage for parcels over five pounds.

the old tax was a poundage on all goods sold by weight.

he calculated the poundage of the shipment to estimate the total cost.

poundage – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology