pronounced
UK[prəˈnaʊnst]US[prəˈnaʊnst]
adj
very noticeable or marked; conspicuous.
adj
(of a sound) uttered or spoken clearly and distinctly.
Morpheme Breakdown
pro
nounce
ed
pro
forth
nounce
declare
ed
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'pronounced' is the past participle form of the verb 'pronounce', which entered english in the late 14th century from old french 'pronuncier', itself derived from latin 'pronuntiare'. the latin source is a compound of 'pro-' (forth) and 'nuntiare' (to announce). the core semantic logic is that of "declaring something forth" or "speaking out publicly." over time, the participial adjective 'pronounced' developed its modern senses by metaphorical extension. the idea of something being "declared forth" evolved to mean something that is strongly evident or distinctly marked, as if it has been emphatically announced to the senses. the phonetic sense directly retains the original act of clear and deliberate enunciation.
Analysis
Structure: pro (forth) + nounce (declare) + ed (adjective suffix)
- pro: from latin, meaning "forth, forward, before, in front of". serves as a prefix indicating forward direction or priority.
- nounce: from latin 'nuntiare' (to announce, report), via old french 'noncier'. it is the root meaning "to declare, to speak".
- ed: from old english '-ed', '-od', '-ad', a suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating a state or condition resulting from the action.
Examples
he has a pronounced limp when he walks.
she spoke with a pronounced french accent.
there was a pronounced difference in their opinions on the matter.