unsurprised

unsurprised

UK[ˌʌnsəˈpraɪzd]US[ˌʌnsərˈpraɪzd]
adj

not feeling or showing surprise at something unexpected or unusual.

Morpheme Breakdown

un
surprised
un

not

surprised

feeling surprise

Etymology

the word unsurprised is a modern english formation built upon the older adjective 'surprised.' the core verb 'surprise' entered english in the late 15th century from middle french 'surprendre,' itself from latin 'super-' (over) and 'prehendere' (to seize), conveying the sense of being overtaken by an event. the old english prefix 'un-,' a common negator in germanic languages, is attached to negate the state, creating a term for the expected absence of the startled reaction. thus, the word logically constructs its meaning from the concept of not being seized or overcome by an unexpected occurrence.

Analysis

Structure: un (not) + surprised (feeling surprise) un- is a prefix of Old English origin, meaning "not," used to form negatives of adjectives and participles. surprised is a past participle from the verb 'surprise,' derived from Middle French 'surprendre,' meaning "to overtake, seize."

Examples

she was unsurprised by the news, having anticipated it for weeks.

he listened to the explanation with an unsurprised nod.

given the company's history, investors were largely unsurprised by the merger announcement.