winter
winter
UK[ˈwɪntə(r)]US[ˈwɪntər]
n
the coldest season of the year, coming between autumn and spring
v
to spend the winter in a particular place
Etymology
The word 'winter' descends from the Proto-Germanic wintruz, whose origin is uncertain but may be connected to a root meaning 'wet' or 'water', referring to the rainy season. This term passed into Old English as 'winter', retaining its core meaning of the coldest season. The conceptual link likely evolved from a primary association with the wet, cold time of year into the specific, defined season we recognize today. Its use as a verb, meaning to pass the cold season in a place, developed naturally from the noun in Middle English.
Analysis
The word 'winter' is a simplex word of Germanic origin. It functions as a complete lexical root.
Examples
The mountains are covered in snow during the long winter.
Many birds winter in warmer climates to the south.
We need to prepare the house for the harsh winter ahead.