Exam word list

大学英语四级词表

Page 34 of 38

按词源结构浏览大学英语四级核心词汇。4,533 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

tape

n

a long, narrow strip of material, such as plastic, cloth, or paper, used for fastening, sticking, or recording

[teɪp]

target

n

An object, person, or place that is deliberately chosen to be attacked or criticized.

[ˈtɑːrɡɪt]

task

n

A piece of work to be done or undertaken, especially one that is difficult or requires effort.

[tæsk]

taste

n

the particular quality that different foods and drinks have that allows you to recognize them when you put them in your mouth

[teɪst]

tax

n

A compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions.

[tæks]

taxi

n

a car with a driver that you pay to take you somewhere

[ˈtæk.si]

tea

n

A hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto the dried and shredded leaves of an Asian bush.

[tiː]

teach

v

to give lessons to students in a school, college, or university, or to help someone learn something by giving them information

[tiːtʃ]

teacher

n

a person whose job is to teach, especially in a school

[ˈtiːtʃər]

teaching

n

The work or profession of a teacher.

[ˈtiːtʃɪŋ]

team

n

A group of players forming one side in a competitive game or sport.

[tiːm]

tear

n

A drop of clear, salty liquid produced by the glands in the eye, typically as a result of emotion or irritation.

[tɛr]

technical

adj

relating to the practical use of machines or science in industry, farming, etc.

[ˈtɛknɪkəl]

technician

n

a person whose job involves skilled practical work with scientific equipment, for example in a laboratory.

[tekˈnɪʃ(ə)n]

technique

n

a way of carrying out a particular task, especially the execution or performance of an artistic work or a scientific procedure.

[tɛkˈniːk]

technology

n

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.

[tɛkˈnɑːlədʒi]

tedious

adj

too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous because of length or slowness.

[ˈtiːdiəs]

teenager

n

a person who is between 13 and 19 years old

[ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒɚ]

telegram

n

A message sent by telegraph and then delivered in written or printed form.

[ˈteləˌɡræm]

telegraph

n

An old-fashioned system of sending messages over long distances by using electrical signals sent along wires.

[ˈtel.ə.ɡræf]

telephone

n

a system for talking to someone else over long distances using wires or radio; a piece of equipment used for this.

[ˈtel.ə.foʊn]

telescope

n

an optical instrument designed to make distant objects appear nearer, containing an arrangement of lenses, or of curved mirrors and lenses, by which rays of light are collected and focused and the resulting image magnified.

[ˈteləskoʊp]

television

n

A system for converting visual images (with sound) into electrical signals, transmitting them, and displaying them electronically on a screen.

[ˈtel.ə.vɪʒ.ən]

tell

v

to say something to someone, usually giving them information

[tɛl]

temper

n

a person’s state of mind or feelings, especially in terms of being angry or calm

[ˈtempər]

temperature

n

The degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch.

[ˈtɛmp(ə)rətʃər]

temple

n

A building used for the worship of a god or gods in some religions.

[ˈtɛmpəl]

temporary

adj

Lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent.

[ˈtempəreri]

tempt

v

To try to persuade someone to do something, especially something wrong or unwise, by promising pleasure or a reward.

[tɛmpt]

temptation

n

a strong desire to do or have something, especially something wrong or unwise

[tempˈteɪʃn]

ten

n

The number equivalent to the product of five and two; one more than nine; 10

[tɛn]

tenant

n

A person who occupies land or property rented from a landlord.

[ˈtɛnənt]

tend

v

To regularly or frequently behave in a particular way or have a certain characteristic.

[tend]

tendency

n

an inclination to act or think in a particular way

[ˈtendənsi]

tender

adj

Easy to chew or cut; not tough

[ˈtɛndər]

tennis

n

A game for two or four players who use rackets to hit a ball over a net across the middle of a court.

[ˈten.ɪs]

tense

adj

(of a situation) causing or showing anxiety and nervousness

[tɛns]

tent

n

a portable shelter made of cloth, supported by poles and ropes attached to pegs driven into the ground.

[tent]

tenth

adj

constituting number ten in a sequence; 10th.

[tɛnθ]

term

n

A word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept, especially in a particular kind of language or branch of study

[tɜːrm]

terminal

adj

forming or situated at the end or extremity of something

[ˈtɜːrmɪnl]

terrible

adj

extremely bad or serious

[ˈterəbl]

terrific

adj

extremely good; excellent

[təˈrɪfɪk]

territory

n

An area of land that is controlled by a particular country, ruler, or military force.

[ˈter.ɪ.tɔːr.i]

terror

n

a feeling of extreme fear

[ˈtɛrər]

test

n

a set of questions or exercises to measure someone's skill, knowledge, or ability

[test]

text

n

The main written part of a book, magazine, or website, not the pictures or notes.

[tɛkst]

textbook

n

A book used as a standard source of information for a particular subject, especially one used in schools or colleges.

[ˈtɛks(t)bʊk]

textile

n

any type of cloth made by weaving or knitting

[ˈtɛkstəl]

than

conj

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

[ðæn]

thank

v

to tell someone that you are grateful for something they have done or given you

[θæŋk]

that

pron

used to refer to a specific person, thing, idea, or event mentioned, known, or understood by the speaker and listener

[ðæt]

the

art

Used to refer to a specific person or thing already mentioned, known, or understood.

[ðə] (before consonant sounds); [ði] (before vowel sounds)

theatre

n

A building or outdoor area where plays and other dramatic performances are given.

[ˈθiːətər]

their

det

Belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.

[ðer]

theirs

pron

used to refer to something belonging to or associated with two or more people or things previously mentioned

[ðerz]

them

pron

Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.

[ðem]

themselves

pron

used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a group of people or things previously mentioned as the subject of the clause.

[ðəmˈselvz]

then

adv

at that time; at the time in question

[ðen]

theoretical

adj

Relating to or based on theory rather than practical experience or application.

[ˌθiːəˈrɛtɪkəl]

theory

n

A formal set of ideas intended to explain why something happens or exists

[ˈθiːəri]

there

adv

in, at, or to that place or position

[ðer]

thereby

adv

By that means; as a result of that.

[ˌðerˈbaɪ]

therefore

adv

for that reason; as a result

[ˈðerfɔːr]

thermometer

n

an instrument for measuring and indicating temperature, typically using a sealed glass tube containing a liquid (such as mercury or alcohol) that expands and rises in the tube as the temperature increases.

[θɚˈmɑː.mə.t̬ɚ]

these

pronoun, plural

used to refer to specific people or things that are near the speaker or have already been mentioned.

[ðiːz]

they

pron

Used to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified.

[ðeɪ]

thick

adj

having a large distance between two opposite surfaces; not thin

[θɪk]

thickness

n

the distance between the opposite surfaces of something; the quality of being thick rather than thin

[ˈθɪknəs]

thief

n

A person who steals something from another person or place, especially secretly and without using force.

[θiːf]

thin

adj

having a small distance between opposite surfaces; not thick

[θɪn]

thing

n

An object, item, or entity that is not specifically named or is difficult to define precisely.

[θɪŋ]

think

v

To have an opinion, belief, or idea about something.

[θɪŋk]

third

adj

Constituting number three in a sequence; 2nd after the second.

[θɜːrd]

thirdly

adv

Used to introduce a third point or reason.

[ˈθɜːrdli]

thirst

n

The feeling of needing or wanting to drink something.

[θɜːrst]

thirsty

adj

feeling a need to drink something

[ˈθɜːrsti]

thirteen

cardinal number

the number equivalent to the sum of ten and three; one more than twelve, seven less than twenty.

[ˌθɜːrˈtiːn]

thirty

cardinal number

The number equivalent to the product of three and ten; one more than twenty-nine; 30.

[ˈθɜːrti]

this

pron

used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand or being indicated or experienced

[ðɪs]

thorn

n

a stiff, sharp-pointed woody projection on the stem or other part of a plant.

[θɔːrn]

thorough

adj

Complete with regard to every detail; not superficial or partial.

[ˈθɜːroʊ]

those

pron

Used to refer to specific people or things that are physically distant or have already been mentioned or understood.

[ðoʊz]

though

conj

used to introduce a statement that makes the main statement coming after it seem surprising, unlikely, or unexpected

[ðoʊ]

thought

n

The process of using your mind to consider something; the ideas or opinions that result from this process.

[θɔːt]

thoughtful

adj

showing careful thought or attention

[ˈθɔːtf(ə)l]

thousand

n

the number 1,000

[ˈθaʊzənd]

thread

n

A long, thin strand of cotton, nylon, or other fibers used in sewing or weaving.

[θred]

threat

n

A statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action on someone in retribution for something done or not done.

[θret]

threaten

v

to say that you will cause someone harm or trouble if they do not do what you want

[ˈθretn]

three

n

the number equivalent to the sum of one and two; the figure or symbol representing this number (3, III).

[θriː]

thrill

n

a sudden strong feeling of excitement and pleasure

[θrɪl]

thrive

v

to grow or develop well, vigorously, or successfully

[θraɪv]

throat

n

the passage that leads from the back of the mouth, through which food and air pass

[θroʊt]

throne

n

a special chair used by a king, queen, or bishop during ceremonies

[θroʊn]

throng

n

a large, densely packed crowd of people or animals.

[θrɑːŋ]

through

prep

from one end or side of something to the other

[θruː]

throughout

prep

In every part of (a place or object)

[θruːˈaʊt]

throw

v

To send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly.

[θroʊ]

thrust

v

to push something or someone suddenly and forcefully

[θrʌst]

thumb

n

The short, thick first digit of the human hand, set lower and apart from the other four and opposable to them.

[θʌm]

thunder

n

the loud noise that you hear during a storm, usually after a flash of lightning

[ˈθʌndər]

thursday

n

The fifth day of the week, following Wednesday.

[ˈθɜːrzdeɪ]

thus

adv

As a result or consequence of this; therefore.

[ðʌs]

tick

n

a short, sharp, repeated light sound, like that made by a clock or watch

[tɪk]

ticket

n

a piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to a service, such as admission to a place or travel on public transport.

[ˈtɪkɪt]

tide

n

the regular rise and fall of the level of the sea, caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and sun

[taɪd]

tidy

adj

Arranged neatly and in order.

[ˈtaɪdi]

tie

v

to fasten or attach using a string, cord, or similar object

[taɪ]

tiger

n

A large wild animal of the cat family, that has yellowish-orange fur with black lines and lives in parts of Asia.

[ˈtaɪɡər]

tight

adj

fixed, fastened, or closed firmly; difficult to move, undo, or open.

[taɪt]

till

prep

up to a particular time

[tɪl]

timber

n

Wood prepared for use in building and carpentry.

[ˈtɪmbər]

time

n

The indefinite continued progress of existence and events in the past, present, and future regarded as a whole.

[taɪm]

timetable

n

a chart showing the times at which trains, buses, planes, etc. arrive and depart

[ˈtaɪmˌteɪbəl]

timid

adj

Easily frightened; lacking courage or confidence.

[ˈtɪmɪd]

tin

n

A soft, silver-white metal that is an element (Sn)

[tɪn]

tiny

adj

extremely small

[ˈtaɪni]

tip

n

The pointed or thin end of something long and narrow

[tɪp]

tire

v

to feel that you want to sleep or rest

[ˈtaɪər]
CET4 英语词表 - 第 34 页 | OpenEtymology