Exam word list

大学英语六级词表

Page 11 of 19

按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

leaflet

n

A printed sheet of paper, usually folded, containing information or advertising and given free to people.

[ˈliːflət]

lease

n

A legal contract by which a property owner allows another person to use it for a specified period in return for payment.

[liːs]

leather

n

a strong, flexible material made from the skin of an animal by tanning or a similar process.

[ˈleðər]

legal

adj

connected with the law

[ˈliːɡl̩]

legend

n

A very old story or set of stories from ancient times, which may not be entirely true.

[ˈlɛdʒənd]

legislation

n

laws, considered collectively.

[ˌlɛdʒɪsˈleɪʃən]

legitimate

adj

Conforming to the law or to rules; lawful and proper.

[lɪˈdʒɪtəmət]

leisure

n

Time when you are not working or occupied; free time.

[ˈliːʒər]

lens

n

a curved piece of glass or plastic that makes things look larger, smaller, or clearer when you look through it.

[lenz]

lever

n

A rigid bar that pivots on a fixed point (fulcrum) to move a load with less effort.

[ˈlevər]

levy

v

to impose or collect (a tax, fee, or fine) by authority

[ˈlevi]

liability

n

the state of being legally responsible for something

[ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti]

liable

adj

Legally responsible for something, especially for paying money or making good a loss.

[ˈlaɪəbəl]

liberal

adj

willing to respect or accept behaviour or opinions different from one's own; open to new ideas.

[ˈlɪb(ə)rəl]

lieutenant

n

A deputy or substitute acting for a superior.

[luːˈtɛnənt]

likelihood

n

the chance that something will happen; how likely something is.

[ˈlaɪklihʊd]

limb

n

an arm or leg of a person or animal, or a similar projecting part of an object.

[lɪm]

limp

v

To walk with difficulty because of an injured or stiff leg or foot.

[lɪmp]

limitation

n

A rule or situation that restricts or controls something.

[ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn]

linear

adj

Arranged in or extending along a straight or nearly straight line.

[ˈlɪn.i.ɚ]

linen

n

a cloth made from the fibers of the flax plant.

[ˈlɪnɪn]

liner

n

A large passenger ship or aircraft that travels on a regular route.

[ˈlaɪnər]

linger

v

To stay somewhere for a longer time than usual or necessary, often because you are reluctant to leave.

[ˈlɪŋɡər]

literacy

n

the ability to read and write.

[ˈlɪtərəsi]

literal

adj

Taking words in their most basic sense without metaphor or allegory.

[ˈlɪdərəl]

literary

adj

Connected with literature, especially serious or artistic written works.

[ˈlɪtərəri]

literature

n

written works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit

[ˈlɪt̬.ɚ.ə.tʃɚ]

litter

n

small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans, and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place

[ˈlɪtər]

locality

n

A particular area, district, or neighborhood, especially in relation to its distinctive features or the people who live there.

[loʊˈkæləti]

locomotive

n

A powered railway vehicle used for pulling trains.

[ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv]

lofty

adj

very high and impressive

[ˈlɔːfti]

logical

adj

based on or using clear, sound reasoning

[ˈlɑːdʒɪkəl]

longevity

n

long life; the fact of lasting a long time

[lɑːnˈdʒevɪti]

loom

v

to appear as a large, often threatening or unclear shape

[luːm]

lounge

v

to stand, sit, or lie in a relaxed or lazy way

[laʊndʒ]

loyal

adj

giving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.

[ˈlɔɪəl]

loyalty

n

the quality of being faithful in your support of someone or something

[ˈlɔɪəlti]

lubricate

v

to put a lubricant on something to make it move more smoothly or to prevent sticking.

[ˈluːbrɪkeɪt]

luggage

n

the bags, suitcases, etc. that contain your possessions and that you take with you when you are travelling

[ˈlʌɡɪdʒ]

luminous

adj

Emitting or reflecting light, especially in the dark; shining.

[ˈluːmɪnəs]

lunar

adj

of, relating to, or resembling the moon

[ˈluːnər]

lure

v

To persuade or attract someone or something to go somewhere or to do something by offering something desirable.

[lʊr]

luxury

n

something expensive and enjoyable that is not necessary but gives you pleasure

[ˈlʌɡʒəri]

machinery

n

machines as a group, especially large ones used in industry

[məˈʃiːnəri]

magistrate

n

A civil officer who administers the law, especially one who conducts a court that deals with minor offenses and holds preliminary hearings for more serious ones.

[ˈmædʒɪstreɪt]

magnet

n

a piece of iron or other material that can attract iron-containing objects and that points north and south when suspended.

[ˈmæɡnət]

magnetic

adj

Having the properties of a magnet; able to attract iron or steel.

[mæɡˈnetɪk]

magnificent

adj

extremely beautiful, impressive, or grand in appearance or quality.

[mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt]

magnify

v

To make something look larger than it is, especially by using a lens or microscope.

[ˈmæɡnɪfaɪ]

magnitude

n

the great size, extent, or importance of something.

[ˈmæɡnɪtud]

maintain

v

to cause something to continue; to keep something in existence or in good condition.

[meɪnˈteɪn]

majesty

n

impressive stateliness, dignity, or beauty, especially of appearance or effect.

[ˈmædʒəsti]

majority

n

the greater number or part; more than half of a total.

[məˈdʒɔːrəti]

mall

n

A large building or series of connected buildings containing a variety of retail stores and often restaurants and other businesses.

[mɔːl]

management

n

The process of dealing with or controlling things or people.

[ˈmænɪdʒmənt]

maneuver

n

a movement or series of moves requiring skill and care.

[məˈnuːvər]

manifest

adj

Clear or obvious to the eye or mind.

[ˈmæn.ə.fest]

manipulate

v

To control or influence someone or something in a clever or dishonest way.

[məˈnɪp.jə.leɪt]

mansion

n

A large, impressive house.

[ˈmænʃən]

manual

adj

Done with the hands or requiring physical effort.

[ˈmænjuəl]

manufacture

v

To make or produce something, especially in large quantities using machinery.

[ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər]

manufacturer

n

a company or person that makes goods in large quantities, especially in a factory.

[ˌmænjəˈfæktʃərər]

manuscript

n

A book, document, or piece of music written by hand, not printed.

[ˈmænjəskrɪpt]

marble

n

a type of hard stone that is often white with dark lines running through it, used for making statues and buildings

[ˈmɑːrbl̩]

margin

n

the empty space at the side of a written or printed page

[ˈmɑːrdʒɪn]

marginal

adj

very small in amount or effect

[ˈmɑːrdʒɪnəl]

marsh

n

an area of soft, wet land that is covered with grasses and other plants

[mɑːrʃ]

marshal

n

An officer of the highest rank in some military forces or police services.

[ˈmɑːr.ʃəl]

masculine

adj

having qualities or an appearance traditionally associated with men

[ˈmæskjəlɪn]

mask

n

A covering for all or part of the face, worn for protection, disguise, or entertainment.

[mæsk]

mass

n

A large amount or quantity of something with no definite shape.

[mæs]

massacre

n

the killing of a large number of people, especially in a cruel or violent way.

[ˈmæsəkər]

massive

adj

extremely large, heavy, and solid

[ˈmæsɪv]

masterpiece

n

a work of art, music, or literature that is of excellent quality and has been made with great skill.

[ˈmæstərpiːs]

mature

adj

Fully grown or developed

[məˈtʃʊr]

maximum

adj

being the greatest amount, number, or level possible

[ˈmæksɪməm]

meadow

n

A field covered in grass, especially one used for hay or for grazing animals.

[ˈmedoʊ]

mechanical

adj

Relating to or operated by a machine or machinery.

[məˈkænɪkəl]

mediate

v

To try to end a disagreement between two or more people or groups by talking to them and trying to find things that everyone can agree on.

[ˈmiːdɪeɪt]

medieval

adj

Relating to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from about the 5th to the 15th century.

[ˌmidiˈivəl]

medium

n

A means or method for communicating or expressing something

[ˈmiːdiəm]

melody

n

A sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying; a tune.

[ˈmelədi]

melt

v

(of a solid substance) to become liquid, especially as a result of heating.

[mɛlt]

memorize

v

to learn something so that you will remember it exactly

[ˈmem.ə.raɪz]

menace

n

something that is likely to cause harm or danger; a threat.

[ˈmen.əs]

mental

adj

Relating to the mind or the process of thinking.

[ˈmentl]

mercury

n

A heavy, silver-white metallic chemical element, liquid at room temperature.

[ˈmɜːr.kjə.ri]

mere

adj

Used to emphasize how small or insignificant something is.

[mɪr]

merely

adv

used to emphasize how small or unimportant something is; only

[ˈmɪrli]

merge

v

to combine or join together, or to cause things to do this

[mɜːrdʒ]

merit

n

the quality of being good and deserving praise or reward

[ˈmer.ɪt]

messenger

n

A person who carries a message or delivers goods.

[ˈmɛsəndʒər]

metallic

adj

Consisting of or resembling metal

[məˈtælɪk]

metropolitan

adj

Relating to or characteristic of a large, busy city, especially the capital or chief city of a country or region.

[ˌmɛtrəˈpɑːlɪtən]

midst

n

The middle point or part of something.

[mɪdst]

migrant

n

a person who moves from one place to another, especially in order to find work or better living conditions

[ˈmaɪɡrənt]

migrate

v

to move from one country, region, or place to another

[ˈmaɪ.ɡreɪt]

mild

adj

not strong, harsh, or severe; gentle.

[maɪld]

militant

adj

using, or willing to use, force or strong pressure to achieve your aims, especially to achieve social or political change

[ˈmɪlɪtənt]

military

adj

Relating to or characteristic of soldiers, arms, or war.

[ˈmɪləˌteri]

millionaire

n

a person whose wealth amounts to a million or more in units of currency (such as dollars, pounds, or euros).

[ˌmɪljəˈner]

mingle

v

to combine or be combined

[ˈmɪŋɡl]

miniature

n

a very small, detailed model or copy of something.

[ˈmɪnətʃər]

minibus

n

A small bus for carrying passengers, typically seating between 10 and 20 people.

[ˈmɪnibʌs]

minimal

adj

The smallest possible in amount, degree, or size.

[ˈmɪn.ə.məl]

minimize

v

to reduce something to the smallest possible amount or degree.

[ˈmɪn.ə.maɪz]

minimum

n

The smallest amount or number that is possible, allowed, or needed.

[ˈmɪnɪməm]

minority

n

the smaller number or part; a number or amount that is less than half of a total.

[maɪˈnɔːrɪti]

misery

n

A state of great suffering or discomfort due to poverty, illness, or unhappiness.

[ˈmɪzəri]

misfortune

n

bad luck, or an unlucky event or circumstance

[ˌmɪsˈfɔːrtʃən]

mission

n

An important task that a person or group is sent somewhere to do, especially for a government or religious organization.

[ˈmɪʃn]

missionary

n

A person sent on a religious mission, especially one sent to promote Christianity in a foreign country.

[ˈmɪʃəneri]

mistress

n

A woman who has control or authority over something or someone.

[ˈmɪstrəs]

moan

v

To make a long, low sound expressing physical or mental suffering.

[moʊn]

mob

n

A large crowd of people, especially one that is disorderly and intent on causing trouble or violence.

[mɑːb]

mobile

adj

Able to move or be moved freely or easily

[ˈmoʊbl]

mobilize

v

to organize or prepare something, such as people or resources, for a particular purpose, especially for action or war.

[ˈmoʊbəlaɪz]

mock

v

To laugh at or make fun of someone or something by copying them in an exaggerated or insulting way.

[mɑːk]

modest

adj

Not large in amount, size, etc.

[ˈmɑːdɪst]

modify

v

to change something slightly, especially to improve it or make it more acceptable

[ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ]
CET6 英语词表 - 第 11 页 | OpenEtymology