Exam word list
大学英语六级词表
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按词源结构浏览大学英语六级进阶词汇。 共 2,219 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
effective
adjproducing the result that is wanted or intended; producing a successful result
efficiency
nThe quality of doing something well with no waste of time or money.
efficient
adjWorking in a well-organized and competent way, without wasting time or resources.
ego
nThe self, especially as distinct from the world and other selves.
eject
vto push, throw, or force something out suddenly
elaborate
adjcontaining a lot of careful detail or many detailed parts
elapse
v(of time) to pass or go by
elastic
adjAble to return to its original size and shape after being stretched, squeezed, or bent.
electric
adjUsing, producing, or powered by electricity.
electrical
adjRelating to electricity, or using electricity.
electrician
na person whose job is to connect, repair, or install electrical equipment.
electricity
na form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles (such as electrons or protons), either statically as an accumulation of charge or dynamically as a current.
electron
nA stable subatomic particle with a negative electric charge, found in all atoms and acting as the primary carrier of electricity in solids.
electronic
adjOperating by or involving the controlled flow of electrons, especially through semiconductors and vacuum tubes.
elegant
adjpleasingly graceful and stylish in appearance or manner.
element
nA basic, essential part or principle of something, often one that cannot be easily separated from it.
elementary
adjrelating to the most basic and important part of something
elevate
vto lift someone or something to a higher position
elicit
vTo get or produce something, especially information or a reaction.
eligible
adjHaving the right to do or obtain something; satisfying the appropriate conditions.
eliminate
vTo completely remove or get rid of something.
elite
nthe richest, most powerful, best-educated, or most highly skilled group in a society
eloquent
adjfluent or persuasive in speaking or writing.
embark
vTo go onto a ship or an aircraft at the start of a journey.
embarrass
vTo cause someone to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed.
embed
vTo fix something firmly and deeply in a surrounding mass.
embody
vTo be a visible or tangible expression of an idea, quality, or feeling.
emerge
vTo come out of something or out from behind something.
emergency
nA sudden serious and dangerous event or situation which needs immediate action to deal with it.
emotion
nA strong feeling such as love, fear, or anger.
emphasis
nSpecial importance, value, or prominence given to something.
emphasize
vto give special importance or attention to something when speaking or writing.
empirical
adjBased on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.
employment
nThe state of having a paid job.
enclosure
nan area that is surrounded by a barrier such as a fence or wall.
encounter
vTo meet or experience something, especially something unpleasant or unexpected
encourage
vto give someone support, confidence, or hope
endeavor
vTo try hard to do or achieve something.
endow
vto provide a person or institution with a large amount of money or income
endurance
nThe ability to withstand hardship, stress, or prolonged effort.
endure
vto suffer something painful or difficult patiently
energetic
adjPossessing or showing a lot of energy and enthusiasm.
enforce
vto make sure that a law or rule is obeyed by people
engage
vTo occupy or attract someone's interest or attention.
engagement
nA formal agreement to get married.
engine
nA machine with moving parts that converts power into motion.
enhance
vTo improve the quality, amount, or strength of something.
enlighten
vto give someone greater knowledge and understanding about a subject or situation.
enormous
adjextremely large in size or quantity
enrich
vto improve the quality of something by adding something to it
enroll
vTo officially register or enter someone's name on a list, especially as a member of a course or institution.
ensue
vto happen after something else, often as a result of it
entail
vTo involve something as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence.
entertainment
nthe act of providing amusement or enjoyment for people.
enthusiasm
na feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and an eagerness to be involved in it.
enthusiastic
adjhaving or showing intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval.
entitle
vTo give a title to a book, play, etc.
entity
nSomething that exists as a single and complete unit, separate from other things.
entrepreneur
na person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit.
environment
nThe conditions, surroundings, or influences in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
envisage
vto imagine or expect something in the future, especially something good
epoch
nA particular period of time in history or a person's life, typically one marked by notable events or particular characteristics.
equality
nThe state of being equal, especially in status, rights, or opportunities.
equator
nAn imaginary line around the middle of the Earth, at an equal distance from the North and South Poles.
equip
vTo provide a person or place with the items needed for a particular purpose or activity.
equivalent
adjEqual in value, amount, meaning, or importance.
erect
vTo build or set something upright.
erosion
nthe process of gradually wearing away or being worn away by wind, water, or other natural agents.
erroneous
adjwrong or incorrect
erupt
vto burst out suddenly or violently
escort
nA person or group of people or vehicles that travels with someone or something to protect or guard them.
essence
nThe most important quality or feature of something, that makes it what it is.
essential
adjAbsolutely necessary; extremely important.
establish
vTo start or create an organization, system, or situation that is meant to last for a long time.
esthetic
adjConcerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
estimate
vTo form an approximate judgment or opinion regarding the value, amount, size, or cost of something.
eternal
adjlasting forever; without an end.
ethnic
adjRelating to a population subgroup with a common national or cultural tradition.
evaluate
vTo judge or calculate the quality, importance, amount, or value of something.
evidence
nThe facts, signs, or objects that make you believe that something is true or exists.
evident
adjclear to the sight or mind; obvious.
evil
adjprofoundly immoral and wicked
evoke
vTo bring a feeling, memory, or image into your mind.
evolution
nThe process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.
exaggerate
vto make something seem larger, better, worse, or more important than it really is.
exceed
vTo be greater than a number or amount, or to go beyond a permitted limit.
exception
nA person or thing that is not included in a general statement or rule.
exceptional
adjUnusual; not typical.
excess
nAn amount of something that is more than necessary, permitted, or desirable.
excessive
adjmore than is necessary, normal, or desirable; too much
exchange
vTo give something to someone and receive something similar from them.
exclaim
vto say something suddenly and loudly, especially because of strong emotion or pain.
exclude
vto deliberately prevent someone or something from entering a place or taking part in an activity.
exclusive
adjlimited to only one person or group of people and not shared with others
excursion
nA short journey or trip, especially one taken for pleasure or as a break from routine.
execute
vTo carry out or put into effect (a plan, order, or course of action).
execution
nThe act of killing someone, especially as a legal punishment.
executive
adjrelating to the job of managing or directing an organization and making decisions
exemplify
vto be a typical example of something
exempt
vTo free someone from an obligation or rule that applies to others.
exert
vTo use power, influence, or a quality in order to have a particular effect.
exhaust
vTo make someone feel extremely tired and without energy.
exhibit
vto show something publicly for people to see or for sale
exile
nThe state of being forced to live away from one's own country, especially for political reasons or as a punishment.
existence
nthe state or fact of being real or living or of being present
exotic
adjoriginating in or characteristic of a distant foreign country.
expand
vTo become or make something larger in size, number, or importance.
expansion
nthe action of becoming larger or more extensive
expedition
nan organized journey for a particular purpose, especially exploration or research
expel
vTo force someone to leave a place, organization, or school, especially as an official punishment.
expend
vto spend or use money, time, energy, etc.
expenditure
nthe act of spending or using money, time, or energy
expense
nThe money that you have to spend on something; cost.
expert
na person who has a comprehensive and authoritative knowledge of or skill in a particular area
expertise
nexpert skill or knowledge in a particular field
expire
v(of a document, authorization, or agreement) cease to be valid.
explicit
adjStated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.
exploit
vTo use a situation or resource in a way that gives you an unfair advantage or benefit, often without regard for others.
explore
vTo travel to or around an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it.
expose
vTo show something that is usually hidden or covered.