Exam word list
托福核心词表
Page 31 of 38
浏览托福阅读、听力与写作中的核心词汇。 共 4,510 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
internship
nA period of time during which a student or new graduate gets practical experience in a job, often for little or no pay.
interplay
nthe way in which two or more things or people affect each other
interpret
vto explain the meaning of something
intersection
na point or line common to lines or surfaces that intersect
interstellar
adjExisting or occurring between stars.
interval
nA period of time between two events.
intoxication
nthe state of being drunk or under the influence of drugs.
intriguing
adjarousing one's curiosity or interest; fascinating.
intuitive
adjUnderstood or known immediately without conscious reasoning.
invertebrate
nan animal that does not have a backbone or spinal column.
invitation
nA spoken or written request to go somewhere or do something.
involve
vto include or affect someone or something as a necessary part or result
ironic
adjUsing or characterized by irony; meaning the opposite of what is literally said.
ironically
advIn a way that uses or expresses irony; meaning the opposite of what is said.
irony
na situation in which something which was intended to have a particular result has the opposite or a very different result.
isolated
adjseparated from other persons or things; alone
ivory
nthe hard white substance that forms the tusks of elephants and some other animals.
jaw
nEither of the two bones in your mouth that contain your teeth and move when you talk or eat.
jeans
na type of casual trousers made from strong, usually blue, denim cotton
jelly
na soft, sweet, clear food made by cooking fruit juice with sugar, or a similar substance made from meat juices
jeopardize
vto put something such as a plan or system in danger of being harmed or damaged
jewelry
ndecorative items (such as rings, necklaces, and earrings) that are worn on the body and are typically made from precious metals and gems.
jog
vto run at a slow, steady pace, especially for exercise
joint
nA place where two or more parts of an object or structure are joined.
journal
na newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or professional activity
juice
nThe liquid that comes from fruit or vegetables.
jupiter
propnThe largest planet in the solar system, the fifth in order from the sun.
justice
nThe fair treatment of people and the administration of the law.
keen
adj(of a blade) having a sharp cutting edge.
kennel
nA small shelter for a dog or cat.
kernel
nThe inner, softer part of a seed, fruit stone, or nut.
kerosene
na light fuel oil obtained by distilling petroleum, used especially in jet engines and domestic heating.
kiln
na large oven for baking, drying, or hardening materials such as bricks, pottery, or wood.
kinetic
adjrelating to or resulting from motion.
label
nA small piece of paper, fabric, plastic, etc. attached to an object and giving information about it.
laboratory
nA room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching, or for the manufacture of drugs or chemicals.
lace
na delicate fabric made of yarn or thread in an open weblike pattern.
landing
nthe action of coming down to the ground after a flight or jump
landmass
nA large continuous area of land, such as a continent or a very large island.
landscape
nall the visible features of an area of land, often considered in terms of their aesthetic appeal.
larva
nthe active, immature form of an insect, especially one that differs greatly from the adult, such as a caterpillar or grub.
laser
nA device that produces a powerful, narrow beam of light of a single colour, used in medical operations, to cut metals, to send signals, etc.
latent
adjExisting but not yet developed, manifest, or active.
latin
nThe language of ancient Rome and its empire, which was widely used for scientific and legal writing in Europe until recent times.
latter
adjBeing the second or last mentioned of two
laundry
nThe process of washing clothes, sheets, and other things made of cloth.
laureate
na person who has been given an important prize or honour, especially the nobel prize
lava
nhot liquid rock that comes out of a volcano
lay
vTo put something down gently or in a flat position.
layer
na quantity or thickness of something that lies over a surface or between surfaces
layout
nThe way in which the parts of something are arranged or laid out.
leap
vto jump high or a long way
leather
na strong, flexible material made from the skin of an animal by tanning or a similar process.
leftover
adjRemaining after the rest has been used, eaten, or dealt with.
legend
nA very old story or set of stories from ancient times, which may not be entirely true.
legible
adj(of handwriting or print) clear enough to be read easily.
legislation
nlaws, considered collectively.
legislature
nthe group of people in a country or state who have the power to make and change laws
leisure
nTime when you are not working or occupied; free time.
lens
na curved piece of glass or plastic that makes things look larger, smaller, or clearer when you look through it.
lethargy
na state of having little energy or enthusiasm; a lack of interest in doing anything
lettuce
na plant with large green leaves that are eaten raw, especially in salads
level
na position on a scale of amount, quantity, extent, or quality
liberty
nthe freedom and the right to do or say what you want without being controlled or limited
librarian
nA person who works in a library, helping people to find books and information.
license
nOfficial or legal permission to do or own something.
lichen
nA simple, slow-growing plant that forms a low crusty, leaf-like, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees.
lightning
nA flash of bright light in the sky produced by electricity moving between clouds or from clouds to the ground.
likewise
advin the same way; similarly.
limb
nan arm or leg of a person or animal, or a similar projecting part of an object.
lime
nA white substance obtained by heating limestone, used in making cement and for reducing acid in soil.
linear
adjArranged in or extending along a straight or nearly straight line.
linen
na cloth made from the fibers of the flax plant.
linger
vTo stay somewhere for a longer time than usual or necessary, often because you are reluctant to leave.
linguist
nA person who studies linguistics or is skilled in languages.
linguistic
adjRelating to language or the study of language.
lipid
nAny of a group of organic compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents, including fats, oils, waxes, and sterols, and are important structural components of living cells.
literally
advIn a literal manner or sense; exactly.
literary
adjConnected with literature, especially serious or artistic written works.
literature
nwritten works, especially those considered of superior or lasting artistic merit
lithosphere
nThe rigid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and the upper part of the mantle.
litter
nsmall pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans, and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place
livelihood
nA means of securing the necessities of life; a person's job or other source of income.
livestock
nAnimals such as cows, sheep, and pigs that are kept on a farm.
lizard
nA type of reptile that typically has a long body and tail, four legs, movable eyelids, and rough, scaly skin.
load
vTo put a large quantity of something onto or into something such as a vehicle, container, or machine.
lobby
nA room providing a space out of which one or more other rooms or corridors lead, typically one near the entrance of a public building.
locality
nA particular area, district, or neighborhood, especially in relation to its distinctive features or the people who live there.
locally
advin or referring to a particular area or region, especially the one you are in or the one you are talking about
locomotion
nthe action or power of moving from place to place; the ability to move.
locomotive
nA powered railway vehicle used for pulling trains.
lodge
nA small house in the country, especially one used by people on holiday or taking part in a sport such as hunting or skiing.
lounge
vto stand, sit, or lie in a relaxed or lazy way
lower
vto move something down or make it less high
loyal
adjgiving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.
lubricant
na substance such as oil or grease that reduces friction when applied between moving parts.
lumber
vTo move in a slow, heavy, and awkward way
lunar
adjof, relating to, or resembling the moon
lush
adj(of vegetation) growing thickly and strongly in a way that is attractive
luxury
nsomething expensive and enjoyable that is not necessary but gives you pleasure
machinery
nmachines as a group, especially large ones used in industry
maglev
nA transport system in which trains are lifted and propelled by magnetic forces, allowing them to travel very fast with no contact with a track.
magma
nHot fluid or semi-fluid material below or within the earth's crust from which igneous rock is formed by cooling.
magnesium
na silver-white metallic chemical element that burns with a very bright white flame
magnet
na piece of iron or other material that can attract iron-containing objects and that points north and south when suspended.
magnetic
adjHaving the properties of a magnet; able to attract iron or steel.
magnify
vTo make something look larger than it is, especially by using a lens or microscope.
magnitude
nthe great size, extent, or importance of something.
maintenance
nThe process of keeping something in good condition by regularly checking it and repairing it when necessary.
male
adjOf or denoting the sex that produces small, typically motile gametes, especially spermatozoa, with which a female may be fertilized or inseminated to produce offspring.
mammal
nA warm-blooded animal that has hair or fur, and the females of which produce milk to feed their young.
mammoth
nA very large type of elephant with long curved tusks and thick hair, that lived thousands of years ago.
manage
vto be in charge of and control the operation of a business, organization, or group of people.
manifest
adjClear or obvious to the eye or mind.
manner
nthe way in which something is done or happens
mansion
nA large, impressive house.
mantle
na loose piece of clothing without sleeves that was worn over other clothes especially in the past
manual
adjDone with the hands or requiring physical effort.
march
vto walk with regular, measured steps like a soldier
marked
adjVery easy to see or notice; obvious.