boost
UK[buːst]US[buːst]
v
to increase or improve something
n
an increase or improvement
Etymology
The etymology of 'boost' is obscure but is believed to have originated in American English around the 1810s. One plausible theory suggests it may derive from a dialectal word related to 'boast', implying a push or lift. Another less certain hypothesis connects it to a now-obsolete word 'boose' meaning 'to push'. Regardless of its precise origin, the word's core semantic concept of 'lifting up' or 'pushing forward' has remained consistent, evolving from a potential literal sense of physical elevation to its modern abstract meanings of increasing, improving, or promoting something.
Analysis
The word 'boost' is a simplex word of uncertain origin. It is considered an Americanism that emerged in the early 19th century.
Examples
The new advertising campaign should boost sales.
Winning the award gave her confidence a real boost.
The government plans to boost spending on education.