Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 6 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 119 个可用词条。

bewildering

adj

Confusing or perplexing, especially because of a large number of complex elements.

[bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ]

bibliography

n

A list of the books and articles that a writer has used or referred to in their work.

[ˌbɪbliˈɑːɡrəfi]

bibliophile

n

A person who loves or collects books.

[ˈbɪbliəˌfaɪl]

bicker

v

To argue about things that are not important

[ˈbɪkər]

bid

v

to offer a particular amount of money for something, especially at an auction

[bɪd]

bifurcate

v

To divide into two branches or parts.

[ˈbaɪ.fɚ.keɪt]

bigot

n

A person who has very strong, unreasonable beliefs or opinions about race, religion, or politics and who will not listen to or accept the opinions of anyone who disagrees.

[ˈbɪɡət]

bile

n

A bitter greenish-brown fluid produced by the liver, aiding in the digestion of fats.

[baɪl]

bilingual

adj

Using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or near equal fluency.

[baɪˈlɪŋɡwəl]

bilk

v

To cheat or defraud someone, especially by not paying money owed.

[bɪlk]

billowy

adj

Having large, swelling waves or masses like those of the sea.

[ˈbɪloʊi]

bin

n

A container for storing things, especially one used for waste.

[bɪn]

biosphere

n

the part of the earth's surface and atmosphere where living organisms exist.

[ˈbaɪ.oʊ.sfɪr]

biped

n

an animal that has two legs

[ˈbaɪ.ped]

bit

n

A small piece or amount of something

[bɪt]

bizarre

adj

Very strange or unusual, especially in a striking or surprising way.

[bɪˈzɑːr]

blade

n

The flat cutting part of a tool or weapon, such as a knife or sword.

[bleɪd]

blanch

v

to make something, especially a vegetable, white or pale by removing its color, typically by briefly boiling it or depriving it of light.

[blæntʃ]

bland

adj

lacking strong flavor or character; dull and uninteresting.

[bland]

blandishment

n

pleasant words or actions used to persuade someone to do something, often in a way that is not sincere.

[ˈblændɪʃmənt]

blasphemy

n

The act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence for God or sacred things.

[ˈblæsfəmi]

blast

n

A sudden strong rush of air or wind

[blæst]

blatant

adj

(of bad behavior) done openly and unashamedly; obvious and shocking

[ˈbleɪt(ə)nt]

blazon

v

to describe or depict (armorial bearings) in a correct heraldic manner.

[ˈbleɪz(ə)n]

bleach

v

To make something white or pale by using chemicals or sunlight.

[bliːtʃ]

bleak

adj

(of a situation or future prospect) not hopeful or encouraging; depressing

[bliːk]

blemish

n

a mark that spoils the appearance of someone or something.

[ˈblemɪʃ]

blight

n

A plant disease, typically one caused by fungi such as mildews, rusts, and smuts.

[blaɪt]

blighted

adj

Spoiled, damaged, or destroyed

[ˈblaɪtɪd]

bliss

n

perfect happiness; great joy.

[blɪs]

blissful

adj

extremely happy; full of joy.

[ˈblɪsf(ə)l]

blithe

adj

showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper

[blaɪð]

blizzard

n

A severe snowstorm with strong winds and low visibility.

[ˈblɪz.ɚd]

blockade

n

An action taken to prevent goods or people from entering or leaving a place, especially during a war.

[blɑːˈkeɪd]

blockage

n

An obstruction that makes movement or flow difficult or impossible.

[ˈblɑːkɪdʒ]

blooming

adj

(of a plant) having flowers open; in full bloom.

[ˈbluːmɪŋ]

blotch

n

a mark, usually not regular in shape, on skin, cloth, or another surface

[blɑːtʃ]

blowhard

n

a person who boasts loudly or arrogantly about themselves.

[ˈbloʊhɑːrd]

blue

adj

Of the colour of a clear sky or the deep sea on a sunny day.

[bluː]

blueprint

n

A photographic print of a plan for a building, machine, etc., consisting of white lines on a blue background

[ˈbluːprɪnt]

blunder

n

A stupid or careless mistake

[ˈblʌndər]

blunt

adj

having a worn or thick edge or point; not sharp

[blʌnt]

blur

v

To make something difficult to see or remember clearly

[blɜːr]

blurb

n

A short description of a book, movie, or other product, written for promotional purposes and often appearing on the cover.

[blɜːrb]

blurt

v

To say something suddenly and without thinking carefully, often because you are nervous or excited.

[blɜːrt]

blush

v

to become red in the face, especially from embarrassment, shame, or modesty.

[blʌʃ]

bluster

v

To speak in a loud, angry, or aggressive way with little real effect.

[ˈblʌstər]

blustering

adj

Talking or acting in a loud, angry, or threatening way but with little effect or sincerity

[ˈblʌstərɪŋ]

boast

v

To talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities.

[boʊst]

bodyguard

n

A person or group of people employed to protect someone from attack or other danger.

[ˈbɑːdiɡɑːrd]

bog

n

An area of soft, wet ground, consisting mainly of decaying plant matter.

[bɑːɡ]

boggle

v

To be astonished or overwhelmed when trying to imagine something.

[ˈbɑːɡl]

bogus

adj

not genuine or true; fake

[ˈboʊɡəs]

boisterous

adj

(of a person, event, or behavior) noisy, energetic, and cheerful; rowdy.

[ˈbɔɪstərəs]

bolster

v

To support or strengthen something.

[ˈboʊlstər]

bolt

n

a long, thin piece of metal with a flat or rounded head, used with a nut for fastening things together

[boʊlt]

bombast

n

Language that sounds important or impressive but has little real meaning; pompous or pretentious speech or writing.

[ˈbɑːmbæst]

bombastic

adj

(of language, writing, or style) sounding important and impressive but having little meaning; pompous and pretentious.

[bɑːmˈbæstɪk]

bondage

n

the state of being forced to obey another person, especially by being a slave or prisoner.

[ˈbɑːndɪdʒ]

bonnet

n

a type of hat that ties under the chin, worn especially by babies and in the past by women.

[ˈbɑːnɪt]

boom

n

A period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth

[buːm]

boon

n

something that is very helpful and improves the quality of life

[buːn]

boor

n

a rude, insensitive, or ill-mannered person, especially one from a rural area.

[bʊr]

boost

v

to increase or improve something

[buːst]

bootless

adj

(archaic or literary) useless; without advantage or benefit.

[ˈbuːtləs]

bore

v

To make someone feel tired and uninterested by being dull or repetitive.

[bɔːr]

boredom

n

the state of feeling bored; the quality of being very dull and tedious.

[ˈbɔːrdəm]

boring

adj

Not interesting; making you feel tired and impatient because it is dull or repetitive.

[ˈbɔːrɪŋ]

botany

n

the scientific study of plants, including their structure, classification, ecology, and economic importance.

[ˈbɑːtəni]

boulder

n

A very large rock or piece of stone, typically one that has been shaped by erosion or weathering.

[ˈboʊldər]

bouquet

n

a bunch of flowers that is attractively arranged.

[boʊˈkeɪ]

bourgeois

adj

Relating to or characteristic of the middle class, especially in being materialistic or conventional.

[ˌbʊrˈʒwɑː]

bout

n

A short period of intense activity or illness.

[baʊt]

boycott

v

to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way of protesting.

[ˈbɔɪkɑːt]

brace

v

To prepare yourself for something difficult or unpleasant

[breɪs]

bracelet

n

a piece of jewellery worn around the wrist or arm.

[ˈbreɪslət]

bracing

adj

(of an activity or situation) making you feel full of energy because it is done in cold, fresh weather

[ˈbreɪsɪŋ]

bracket

n

a piece of metal, wood, or plastic fixed to a wall to support something like a shelf or lamp

[ˈbrækɪt]

brag

v

to talk too proudly about what you have done or what you own

[bræɡ]

braggadocio

n

boastful or arrogant behavior

[ˌbræɡəˈdoʊtʃioʊ]

braggart

n

A person who boasts about their achievements or possessions in an excessive or annoying way.

[ˈbræɡ.ɚt]

braid

v

to twist three or more long pieces of hair, rope, etc. together into one piece

[breɪd]

brake

n

a device for slowing or stopping a moving vehicle, typically by applying pressure to the wheels.

[breɪk]

brand

n

A type of product made by a particular company under a particular name.

[brænd]

brandish

v

to wave or flourish something, especially a weapon, in a dramatic, aggressive, or excited way.

[ˈbrændɪʃ]

brash

adj

showing too much confidence and not enough respect; tastelessly or offensively loud, showy, or bold.

[bræʃ]

brassy

adj

Resembling brass in color or shine.

[ˈbræsi]

brat

n

A child, especially one who behaves badly in an annoying way.

[bræt]

bravado

n

a show of courage or confidence that is intended to impress but may be false or exaggerated.

[brəˈvɑːdoʊ]

bravura

n

A brilliant and stylish performance or display, especially in music, requiring great skill and confidence.

[brəˈvʊrə]

brawl

n

A rough or noisy fight or quarrel, especially in a public place.

[brɔːl]

brazen

adj

made of or resembling brass in color or strength

[ˈbreɪzn]

breach

n

An act of breaking a law, promise, agreement, or relationship.

[briːtʃ]

breadth

n

The distance or measurement from one side of something to the other; width.

[bredθ]

breed

v

(of animals) to have sex and produce young

[briːd]

bribe

v

To persuade someone to act in one's favor, typically illegally or dishonestly, by a gift of money or other inducement.

[braɪb]

bricklayer

n

a person whose job is to build walls, houses, and other structures with bricks

[ˈbrɪkˌleɪər]

bridle

n

The headgear used to control a horse, consisting of straps and a bit that goes in the mouth.

[ˈbraɪdl]

brink

n

The point in time when something is about to begin or happen, especially something bad or exciting.

[brɪŋk]

brisk

adj

quick, energetic, and active

[brɪsk]

bristle

n

A short, stiff hair, typically one of those on an animal's skin or a man's face.

[ˈbrɪs(ə)l]

brittle

adj

hard but easily broken

[ˈbrɪtl]

broach

v

to begin talking about a sensitive or difficult subject.

[broʊtʃ]

brochure

n

a thin book or magazine containing pictures and information about a product or service

[broʊˈʃʊr]

broker

n

A person who buys and sells things, such as shares in a company or foreign money, for other people.

[ˈbroʊkər]

bromide

n

a chemical compound of bromine with another element or group, especially a salt containing the anion br− or an organic compound with bromine bonded to an alkyl radical.

[ˈbroʊmaɪd]

brood

v

to think a lot about something that makes you sad, worried, or angry

[bruːd]

brook

v

To tolerate or allow something, usually used in negative contexts.

[brʊk]

browbeat

v

to intimidate or disconcert by a stern manner or arrogant speech; bully

[ˈbraʊbiːt]

bruise

v

to cause a mark on someone's body by hitting or pressing it, or to develop such a mark

[bruːz]

brunt

n

the main force or impact of something bad or unpleasant

[brʌnt]

brusque

adj

quick and direct in manner or speech, and often not polite

[brʌsk]

brutal

adj

extremely violent or cruel, causing great pain or suffering

[ˈbruːtl]

brute

adj

Involving physical strength alone, without thought or reason

[bruːt]

buck

n

the male of some animals, especially deer, rabbits, or goats

[bʌk]

bucket

n

An open container with a handle, used for carrying liquids or other materials.

[ˈbʌkɪt]

bucolic

adj

relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life

[bjuːˈkɑːlɪk]

bud

n

A small part that grows on a plant and develops into a leaf, flower, or new shoot.

[bʌd]

budge

v

to move or cause to move slightly

[bʌdʒ]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 6 页 | OpenEtymology