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monstrous

UK[ˈmɒnstrəs]US[ˈmɑːnstrəs]
adj

extremely large, ugly, or frightening

adj

extremely evil or wrong; shocking

Morpheme Breakdown

monstr
ous
monstr

to show, portent

ous

adjective suffix

Etymology

the word monstrous traces its lineage to the latin noun 'monstrum', which originally denoted a divine sign or omen, often one foretelling misfortune. this sense evolved to mean a prodigy or unnatural creature, a monster, because such beings were seen as ominous signs. the adjective-forming suffix '-osus' (full of) was added, creating the late latin 'monstrosus', meaning abnormal or unnatural. entering english via old french, the term retained the core idea of deviation from the natural order, broadening from describing physical abnormality to encompassing anything shockingly large, evil, or morally deformed.

Analysis

Structure: monstr (to show, portent) + ous (adjective suffix) monstr (from latin 'monstrum', meaning a divine omen, portent, monster) + ous (from latin '-osus', meaning full of, characterized by)

Examples

the storm caused monstrous waves that battered the coastline.

the dictator was guilty of monstrous crimes against humanity.

they spent a monstrous amount of money on the new headquarters.

monstrous – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology