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personally

UK[ˈpɜːsənəli]US[ˈpɜːrsənəli]
adv

used to show that you are giving your own opinion or experience

adv

in a way that is connected with a particular person, especially yourself

adv

in a way that is done by a particular person and not by someone else

adv

in a way that is intended for a particular person rather than for a group

Morpheme Breakdown

person
al
ly
person

individual

al

adjective suffix

ly

adverb suffix

Etymology

the word 'personally' is built upon the latin noun 'persona', which originally referred to a theatrical mask worn by an actor, later extending to mean a character or role, and ultimately an individual human being. the suffix '-al' was added to form the adjective 'personal', meaning pertaining to or characteristic of a particular individual. finally, the old english adverbial suffix '-ly' was appended, converting the adjective into an adverb. this etymological journey traces a path from a concrete object representing a role, through the abstract concept of individual identity, to the modern adverbial senses expressing direct involvement, private opinion, or individual action.

Analysis

Structure: person (individual) + al (adjective suffix) + ly (adverb suffix) person: from latin 'persona' (actor's mask, character, person). functions as the core noun root. al: from latin '-alis' (pertaining to). functions as a suffix forming adjectives from nouns. ly: from old english '-lice' (like, having the form of). functions as a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives.

Examples

personally, i think the plan is too risky.

i take his criticism very personally.

the invitation was delivered personally by the ambassador.

personally – Meaning, Etymology & Word Origin | OpenEtymology