Exam word list
大学英语四级词表
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按词源结构浏览大学英语四级核心词汇。 共 4,533 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
midday
nThe middle of the day; noon.
middle
nThe part of something that is at an equal distance from all its edges or sides; the central point, position, or part.
midnight
nthe middle of the night; 12 o'clock at night.
midst
nThe middle point or part of something.
might
modalUsed to express possibility
mild
adjnot strong, harsh, or severe; gentle.
mile
nA unit for measuring distance, equal to 1,760 yards or approximately 1.609 kilometres.
military
adjRelating to or characteristic of soldiers, arms, or war.
milk
na white liquid produced by female mammals to feed their young, especially that from cows, goats, or sheep, drunk by humans
mill
nA building equipped with machinery for grinding grain into flour.
millimetre
na unit of length equal to one thousandth of a metre.
million
nThe number 1,000,000
mind
nThe part of a person that thinks, reasons, feels, and remembers.
mine
pronThat which belongs to me
miner
na person who works in a mine, especially a coal mine, digging out minerals or other materials.
mineral
nA solid, naturally occurring inorganic substance with a definite chemical composition and a crystalline structure.
minimum
nThe smallest amount or number that is possible, allowed, or needed.
minister
nA member of the government who is in charge of a particular department or has an important position in it.
ministry
nA government department headed by a minister.
minor
adjLesser in importance, seriousness, or significance.
minority
nthe smaller number or part; a number or amount that is less than half of a total.
minus
prepused when one number is being subtracted from another
minute
adjextremely small in size or amount
miracle
nAn extraordinary and welcome event that is not explicable by natural or scientific laws and is therefore attributed to a divine agency.
mirror
na surface, typically of glass coated with a metal amalgam, which reflects a clear image.
miserable
adjvery unhappy or uncomfortable
mislead
vTo cause someone to believe something that is not true; to deceive.
miss
vto fail to hit, reach, catch, meet, or otherwise make contact with something
missile
nAn object or weapon that is thrown, shot, or launched at a target.
missing
adjNot present or able to be found
mission
nAn important task that a person or group is sent somewhere to do, especially for a government or religious organization.
mist
nA cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere at or near the earth's surface, limiting visibility but to a lesser degree than fog.
mistake
nsomething that is not correct; a wrong action, statement, or judgment.
mister
nA title used before a man's name or surname, without a higher or professional title.
mistress
nA woman who has control or authority over something or someone.
misunderstand
vto fail to understand correctly; to interpret something in the wrong way.
mix
vTo combine two or more substances so that they become a single substance.
mixture
nA substance made by mixing other substances together.
moan
vTo make a long, low sound expressing physical or mental suffering.
mobile
adjAble to move or be moved freely or easily
mode
nA way or manner in which something occurs or is done.
model
nA three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure, typically on a smaller scale than the original.
moderate
adjAverage in amount, intensity, quality, or degree; not extreme.
modern
adjRelating to the present or recent times, as opposed to the remote past.
modest
adjNot large in amount, size, etc.
modify
vto change something slightly, especially to improve it or make it more acceptable
moist
adjslightly wet
moisture
nVery small drops of water or another liquid in the air, on a surface, or in a substance.
molecule
nthe smallest unit of a chemical substance, usually consisting of a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds.
moment
na very short period of time
monday
nThe day of the week after Sunday and before Tuesday, considered the first day of the working week in many cultures.
money
nThe coins or notes that are used to buy things, or the amount of these that a person or organization has.
monitor
na screen that shows information from a computer
monkey
nA small to medium-sized primate that typically has a long tail and lives in trees in tropical countries.
month
nany of the twelve named periods into which a year is divided
monthly
adjHappening, done, or published once every month.
monument
nA building, statue, or other large structure built to remind people of an important person or event.
mood
nA temporary state of mind or feeling.
moon
nthe natural satellite of the earth, visible at night by reflected light from the sun
moral
adjRelating to the principles of right and wrong behavior.
more
deta greater or additional amount or degree of
moreover
advused to introduce a new point or statement that adds to or supports the previous one
morning
nThe early part of the day, from sunrise to noon.
mortal
adj(of living beings, especially humans) certain to die eventually.
mosquito
nA small flying insect, the female of which bites humans and animals to suck their blood. Some types of mosquito can spread serious diseases.
most
adjGreatest in amount, degree, or intensity.
mostly
advFor the most part; mainly.
mother
nA female parent
motion
nThe action or process of moving or being moved.
motivate
vto cause (someone) to have a reason or desire to do something
motive
na reason for doing something, especially one that is hidden or not obvious
motor
nA machine that uses electricity, fuel, etc. to produce movement and makes a vehicle, tool, or piece of equipment work.
mould
na hollow container used to give shape to a soft or liquid substance when it cools or hardens
mount
vTo go up or climb something.
mountain
nA very high hill, often with steep sides and a pointed or rounded top
mourn
vto feel and show sadness because somebody has died
mouse
nA small rodent with a pointed snout, small rounded ears, and a long, nearly hairless tail
mouth
nthe opening in the face used for speaking, eating, and breathing.
mouthful
nAn amount of food or drink that fills your mouth, or that you put into your mouth at one time.
move
vTo change position or go from one place to another.
movement
na change of position or place
movie
nA story or event recorded by a camera as a set of moving images and shown in a cinema or on television.
much
detA large amount or quantity of something (used with uncountable nouns)
mud
nsoft, wet, sticky earth
muddy
adjcovered in or full of mud
mug
nA tall cup, typically cylindrical and with a handle, used for drinking hot beverages.
multiple
adjInvolving or consisting of many parts, individuals, or elements
multiply
vto add a number to itself a particular number of times
murder
nthe crime of killing a person intentionally and unlawfully
murderer
na person who has killed someone deliberately and illegally.
muscle
na piece of body tissue that you contract to produce movement
museum
nA building where objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.
mushroom
na fungus with a stem and a round top, some types of which can be eaten
music
nThe art of combining vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression of emotion.
musical
adjrelated to or characterized by music
musician
na person who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a job
must
modalUsed to express necessity or strong obligation
mute
adjRefusing to speak; silent.
mutter
vTo speak in a low, quiet voice that is hard to hear, often because you are annoyed or complaining, or do not want to be overheard.
mutton
nThe meat from a fully grown sheep.
mutual
adj(of a feeling or action) experienced or done by each of two or more parties towards the other or others.
my
detOf or belonging to the speaker
myself
pronused by a speaker or writer to refer to himself or herself as the object of a verb or preposition when he or she is the subject of the clause
mysterious
adjdifficult to understand or explain; not known about
mystery
nSomething that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain.
nail
na thin, hard layer that covers the outer tip of the fingers and toes
naked
adjnot wearing any clothes
name
na word or phrase that constitutes the distinctive designation of a person, place, or thing
namely
advThat is to say; specifically.
nap
vto sleep for a short time, especially during the day
narrow
adjhaving a small distance from one side to the other, especially in comparison with the length
nasty
adjvery bad or unpleasant
nation
nA large body of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory.
national
adjRelating to a nation as a whole
nationality
nThe legal status of belonging to a particular nation.
native
adjassociated with the place or circumstances of a person's birth
natural
adjExisting in or derived from nature; not made or caused by humankind.
naturally
advas is normal or to be expected; in a way that is not surprising.
nature
nThe physical world and everything in it (such as plants, animals, mountains, oceans, stars, etc.) that is not made by people
naughty
adj(especially of children) behaving badly; not willing to obey rules