Exam word list
英语专业八级词表
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浏览英语专业八级词汇的释义、构词与词源。 共 3,984 个词,本页显示 112 个可用词条。
housecoat
nA long, loose coat, often made of soft fabric, worn informally at home.
hovel
nA small, squalid, unpleasant, or simply constructed dwelling.
howler
nA very stupid or obvious mistake, especially an embarrassing one in speech or text.
hub
nThe central and most important part of an area, system, or activity.
hubbub
na loud, confused noise, especially one caused by a large crowd of people.
huckster
na person who sells small goods, especially in a loud and aggressive way
huddle
vto crowd together; to gather closely in a group.
hue
na colour or a particular shade of a colour
huff
vto breathe out loudly and forcefully, especially to show annoyance or anger.
hulk
nA very large, heavy, and often awkward person or thing.
hulking
adjvery large, heavy, or clumsy in appearance
hull
nthe main body of a ship or other vessel, including the bottom, sides, and deck but not the masts, engines, and other superstructure.
humbug
na type of hard sweet, especially one that tastes of peppermint
humdrum
adjlacking excitement or variety; boringly monotonous
humility
nthe quality of not thinking that you are better than other people; the quality of being humble.
hump
nA rounded lump or mound, especially on a person's or animal's back.
humpback
na back that is hunched or curved
humus
na dark, rich, organic material in soil, formed from the decay of leaves and other plant matter.
hunch
na feeling or guess based on intuition rather than known facts.
hunchback
na person with a back that is curved because the spine is abnormally bent forward.
hunk
nA large piece of something, especially food, cut or broken off a larger piece
hurdle
na frame or fence for jumping over in a race
hurtle
vto move or fall with great speed and force, often in a noisy or uncontrolled way
husbandry
nthe careful management of resources, especially money or crops
husk
nThe dry outer covering of some fruits or seeds.
husky
adj(of a voice) sounding low, slightly hoarse, and rough, often in a way that is perceived as attractive
hutch
na cage or pen with a wire mesh front, used for keeping small animals such as rabbits or guinea pigs.
hybrid
nthe offspring of two plants or animals of different species or varieties.
hydrant
nA pipe in a street that provides water, especially for putting out fires.
hydraulic
adjOperated by or involving the pressure of water or other fluids.
hydroelectricity
nElectricity that is produced by the movement of water, usually from a dam or waterfall.
hydroxide
na chemical compound consisting of an element or radical combined with the hydroxide ion (oh⁻).
hype
nexcited or exaggerated publicity or promotion.
hyperactive
adjabnormally or extremely active
hypercritical
adjExcessively and unreasonably critical, especially of small faults.
hypermarket
na very large self-service store that sells a wide variety of goods, including groceries, clothing, and household items, typically located outside a town.
hypertension
na medical condition in which a person has blood pressure that is permanently too high.
hyphenate
vto join words or syllables with a hyphen.
hypnosis
na mental state like sleep in which a person's thoughts and actions can be influenced by someone else.
hypnotic
adjrelating to or producing hypnosis
hypnotism
nthe act of producing a state like sleep in a person in which they can be influenced to do or say things
hypocrisy
nthe practice of claiming to have moral standards or beliefs to which one's own behavior does not conform; pretense.
hypodermic
adjRelating to the area immediately beneath the skin.
hypotenuse
nthe longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle.
hypothesis
na proposed explanation for a phenomenon, made as a starting point for further investigation.
icebreaker
nA ship designed to break a channel through ice.
icicle
na hanging, tapering piece of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water.
icing
nA sweet mixture of sugar and liquid, used to cover or fill cakes.
icon
nA small picture or symbol on a computer screen that you click on to start a program, open a file, etc.
idiosyncrasy
na mode of behaviour or way of thought peculiar to an individual.
idolatry
nthe practice of worshipping statues or pictures as gods
idyllic
adjExtremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque, like a perfect scene in the countryside.
ignite
vto start burning, or to make something start burning
ignition
nThe action of starting to burn or catch fire.
ignoble
adjNot honorable in character or purpose; dishonorable.
ignominy
nPublic shame and loss of honor or respect.
illicit
adjNot allowed by law or rules; forbidden.
illustrator
nA person who draws or creates pictures for books, magazines, or other media.
illustrious
adjWell known, respected, and admired for past achievements; distinguished.
imagery
nvisually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work.
imbecile
na stupid or silly person
imbecility
nextremely stupid behavior or an act that shows this
imbibe
vTo drink, especially alcohol.
imbue
vto fill someone or something with a particular feeling, quality, or idea
immaculate
adjPerfectly clean, neat, or tidy
immaterial
adjNot consisting of physical matter; without physical form or substance.
immerse
vto put someone or something completely into a liquid so that they are covered by it.
immobile
adjnot moving; not able to move or be moved
immune
adjProtected against a particular disease by inoculation or as a result of natural processes.
immunize
vto make a person or animal immune to a disease, typically by giving them a vaccine.
impair
vTo damage something or make it weaker or less effective
impale
vTo pierce with a sharp pointed object, such as a stake or spear.
impart
vTo make information known; to tell or communicate.
impartial
adjnot supporting any of the sides involved in an argument; fair and unbiased
impasse
nA situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock.
impassioned
adjfilled with or showing great emotion
impassive
adjnot showing any emotion or feeling; calm and composed.
impeccable
adjwithout any faults or mistakes; perfect.
impede
vto delay or stop the progress of something
impediment
nsomething that makes it difficult to do or complete something; an obstacle.
impel
vTo force or urge someone to do something.
impending
adj(especially of something bad) about to happen soon
impenetrable
adjimpossible to enter or pass through
imperceptible
adjimpossible to see or notice because of being very slight, gradual, or subtle
imperil
vTo put something or someone in a situation of serious danger or at risk of being harmed or destroyed.
imperious
adjbehaving in a proud and unpleasant way, expecting to be obeyed
impersonate
vTo pretend to be another person in order to deceive others.
impertinent
adjrude and not showing respect, especially towards someone older or in a higher position
impetuous
adjacting or done quickly and without thought or care; impulsive
impetus
nthe force that makes something happen or happen more quickly
impinge
vTo have a noticeable and often negative effect on someone or something, especially by limiting them in some way.
impious
adjlacking respect or reverence for god or religious principles; not pious.
implacable
adj(of a negative feeling or attitude) impossible to change or satisfy; relentless
implant
vTo insert or fix something, especially tissue or a device, into the body surgically.
implicit
adjsuggested or understood without being stated directly
implore
vTo ask someone to do something in a very sincere, emotional, and urgent way.
impostor
na person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive others, especially for fraudulent gain.
impotence
nLack of power or ability to do something; helplessness.
impotent
adjlacking power or ability; helpless or ineffective
impound
vto take legal possession of something, especially a vehicle or goods, until a debt is paid or a law is obeyed.
impoverish
vto make a person or area poor
impregnable
adj(of a fortified position) unable to be captured or broken into.
impregnate
vTo make a woman or female animal pregnant.
impressionable
adjeasily influenced or affected because one is young or lacks experience.
imprint
vto produce a mark or pattern on a surface by pressing or stamping.
impromptu
adjDone or said without any preparation or planning
improvise
vto invent or make something, such as a speech or a piece of music, at the moment it is needed without having planned or prepared it
imprudent
adjnot showing care for the consequences of an action; rash or unwise.
inadvertent
adjnot resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning; unintentional
inanimate
adjNot alive, especially not in the manner of animals and humans; lacking the qualities of life.
inarticulate
adjunable to express ideas or feelings clearly or easily
inborn
adjexisting in a person or animal from birth; natural and not learned