Exam word list
英语专业八级词表
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浏览英语专业八级词汇的释义、构词与词源。 共 3,984 个词,本页显示 110 个可用词条。
grovel
vTo show too much respect or fear towards someone powerful, often by lying face down on the ground or behaving in a very humble way.
gruesome
adjcausing horror or disgust; extremely unpleasant and shocking.
gruff
adj(of a voice) low and rough, often sounding unfriendly
grumpy
adjEasily annoyed and complaining in a bad-tempered way.
guise
nan external form, appearance, or manner of presentation, typically concealing the true nature of something
gurgle
vto make a low bubbling sound like water flowing over stones or out of a bottle
guru
na Hindu or Sikh spiritual teacher or leader
gush
v(of a liquid) to flow or pour out suddenly and in large quantities
gusto
nEager enjoyment, zest, or enthusiasm in doing something.
guttural
adjOf a speech sound: produced in the throat; characterized by a harsh, grating quality.
habitue
na person who frequently visits a particular place or attends a particular event.
hack
vto cut something roughly or violently
hackle
nA long, slender feather on the neck or back of a domestic fowl or other bird.
hackneyed
adj(of a phrase or idea) having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
hacksaw
na saw with a narrow blade set in a frame, used for cutting metal.
hag
nan ugly, unpleasant, or evil-looking old woman.
haggard
adjlooking exhausted and unwell, especially from fatigue, worry, or suffering.
haggle
vto argue or bargain with someone in order to reach an agreement on the price of something
hairdo
nThe style in which a person's hair is arranged, especially for a special occasion.
hairpiece
nA section of false hair worn to cover a bald spot or to add volume to one's natural hair.
hale
adj(especially of an old person) strong and healthy
hallmark
nA typical characteristic or feature of a person or thing, especially one that is considered excellent.
hallowed
adjregarded as holy; venerated
Halloween
nThe night of October 31, celebrated by children who dress in costumes and go from door to door asking for sweets, and often associated with ghosts and witches.
hallucinate
vto experience things that seem real but are created by your mind, especially when you are ill or have taken drugs
hallucination
nan experience involving the apparent perception of something not present.
halo
na circle of light shown around or above the head of a holy person in a religious painting, etc.
halter
nA rope or strap placed around the head of an animal, such as a horse, for leading or tying it up.
hamlet
nA small village, especially one without a church.
hammock
na type of bed made from a net or from a piece of strong cloth, suspended by cords at each end
hamper
vto prevent someone from easily doing or achieving something
hamstring
nany of the five tendons at the back of the human knee.
handily
advIn a skillful, effective, or convenient manner.
handiwork
nSomething that someone has made or done using their hands or personal effort.
handlebar
nThe curved metal bar with handles at each end that you use to steer a bicycle or motorcycle.
handsomely
advIn a generous or ample manner; liberally.
handstand
nAn act of balancing upside down on one's hands with the body and legs held vertically in the air.
handyman
na person who is skilled at a wide variety of small, practical, or repair tasks, especially around the home.
hangar
na large building where aircraft are kept
hanger
na curved piece of wood, plastic, or metal with a hook at the top, used for hanging clothes.
hangman
nA game for two or more players in which one player thinks of a word and the others try to guess it by suggesting letters. Each wrong guess results in a part of a drawing of a man being hanged, and the game is lost if the drawing is completed.
hangnail
nA small piece of torn skin at the side or base of a fingernail.
hangover
nthe unpleasant physical effects after drinking too much alcohol, such as a headache and stomach sickness.
hanker
vto have a strong and continual desire for something
hankie
na small square of soft fabric, typically used for wiping the nose or face; a handkerchief.
haphazard
adjlacking any obvious principle of organization; random
hapless
adjUnfortunate and deserving pity
harangue
na long, loud, and aggressive speech, especially one delivered in public.
harass
vTo annoy or worry someone by putting pressure on them or saying or doing unpleasant things to them.
harbinger
na person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.
hardball
nA game of baseball using a hard ball, as opposed to softball.
hardboard
nA stiff board made of compressed and treated wood fibers.
hardbitten
adjtough, cynical, and not easily affected by difficult experiences.
hard-boiled
adj(of an egg) boiled until the white and the yolk are solid
hardheaded
adjStubborn and unwilling to change your ideas or opinions.
hardtop
na car with a rigid, fixed roof, especially one that is not a convertible.
hardwood
nthe wood from a broad-leaved tree (such as oak, ash, or beech) as distinguished from that of conifers
harebrained
adj(of a person or idea) foolish; not practical or sensible
harelip
na congenital condition where a person's lip, especially the upper lip, is split, often associated with a cleft palate.
harmonica
na small musical instrument that you play by blowing and sucking air through it while moving it from side to side across your mouth.
harmonium
na musical instrument similar to a small organ, in which sound is produced by air pumped through metal reeds by means of bellows operated by the feet.
harness
nA set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other animal is fastened to a cart, plow, etc. and is controlled by its driver
harp
nA large musical instrument with strings stretched across a vertical frame, played with the fingers.
harpoon
na barbed spear-like missile attached to a long rope, used for catching whales and other large sea creatures.
harrow
na farming implement with spikes or discs, used to break up and smooth soil after ploughing.
harrowing
adjextremely distressing or frightening; causing great mental suffering.
hash
nA dish of cooked meat cut into small pieces and recooked, usually with potatoes.
hassle
nsomething that is annoying or that causes trouble or difficulty
hatchback
nA car body style with a door at the rear that opens upwards, covering the back window and providing access to a shared passenger and cargo area.
hatchery
nA place where eggs, especially fish or poultry eggs, are hatched under artificial conditions.
hatchet
na small axe with a short handle
haulage
nThe business of transporting goods by road or rail.
haunch
nThe fleshy part of the body between the waist and the thigh, especially in a human or animal.
haven
nA place of safety or refuge; a harbor or port.
haversack
nA sturdy bag carried on the back or over the shoulder, especially by soldiers or hikers.
havoc
nwidespread destruction or great confusion and disorder
haystack
nA large, firmly packed pile of hay stored outdoors.
haywire
adjnot working properly or in a normal way because of loose connections, breakages, etc.; out of control
haze
na slight obscuration of the lower atmosphere, typically caused by fine suspended particles.
hazel
na small tree or bush that produces nuts
headdress
na decorative covering or band for the head, often worn on formal or ceremonial occasions.
headgear
nitems worn on the head, such as hats, helmets, or other protective or decorative coverings.
headhunter
nA person or company whose job is to find and recruit highly skilled people for jobs in other companies.
headland
nA narrow piece of land that sticks out from the coast into the sea.
headrest
nA support for the head, especially one attached to the back of a seat.
headship
nThe position or state of being the leader or person in charge of an organization, group, or school.
headstone
na stone that is placed at one end of a grave, usually with the name of the person who has died and other details written on it.
headstrong
adjdetermined to do things your own way and refusing to listen to advice; stubborn and willful.
headway
nforward movement or progress, especially when this is slow or difficult
heady
adjHaving a strong effect on the senses, especially in a pleasant or exciting way; intoxicating.
hearsay
ninformation that you have heard from other people but do not know to be true; rumor or gossip.
hearse
na vehicle used for carrying the coffin at a funeral.
hearten
vTo make someone feel more cheerful or encouraged.
hearth
nthe floor of a fireplace, often extending into the room.
heartland
nThe central or most important part of a country, area, or field of activity.
heartrending
adjcausing great sadness or emotional pain; extremely distressing.
heartwarming
adjcausing feelings of happiness and pleasure, especially because of being kind or showing love
heathen
nA person who does not belong to a widely held religion (especially one who is not a Christian, Jew, or Muslim) as regarded by those who do.
heatstroke
nA serious medical condition caused by your body becoming too hot, characterized by a high body temperature, confusion, and often loss of consciousness.
heck
interjUsed as a mild expression of annoyance, surprise, or for emphasis.
heckle
vTo interrupt a performer or public speaker with annoying or aggressive comments or questions.
hectic
adjfull of incessant or frantic activity
hector
vTo talk to someone in a bullying or intimidating way.
hedonism
nthe belief that pleasure is the most important thing in life
hedonist
na person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life.
heed
vTo pay attention to; to take notice of.
hefty
adjlarge, heavy, and powerful
hegemony
nleadership or dominance, especially by one state or social group over others.
heifer
na young cow that has not yet had a calf.
heinous
adjextremely wicked, evil, or shocking