Exam word list
大学英语四级词表
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按词源结构浏览大学英语四级核心词汇。 共 4,533 个词,本页显示 118 个可用词条。
almost
advVery nearly but not completely.
alone
adjWithout any other people
along
prepfrom one end to or towards the other end of something
aloud
advIn a voice that can be heard; not silently or in a whisper.
alphabet
nA set of letters or symbols in a fixed order used for writing a language.
already
advBefore now or before a particular time in the past.
also
advIn addition; too.
alter
vTo make or become different; to change.
alternative
adj(of one or more things) available as another possibility or choice.
although
conjUsed to introduce a statement that makes the main statement seem surprising or unlikely.
altitude
nThe height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.
altogether
advcompletely or entirely
aluminium
na chemical element that is a light, silver-white metal used for making cooking equipment, aircraft parts, etc.
always
advAt all times; on every occasion.
amaze
vto surprise someone very much
ambition
nA strong desire to achieve something, such as success, power, or fame.
ambulance
na vehicle equipped for transporting sick or injured people, typically to a hospital.
American
adjrelating to the United States or the continents of North America or South America
among
prepSurrounded by or in the company of (several other people or things).
amongst
prepSurrounded by; in the company of.
amount
nA quantity of something, especially the total of a thing or things in number, size, value, or extent.
ampere
na unit for measuring electric current
amplify
vto increase the strength or amount of something, especially sound.
amuse
vTo entertain someone, especially by appealing to their sense of humor.
analyse
vTo examine the nature or structure of something in detail, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it.
analysis
nThe detailed study or examination of something in order to understand its nature or to determine its essential features.
ancestor
na person in your family who lived a long time ago
anchor
na heavy device, usually made of metal, attached to a boat or ship by a rope or chain and dropped into the water to keep the vessel in one place
ancient
adjBelonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence.
and
conjUsed to connect words, phrases, or clauses that have the same grammatical function.
angel
nA spiritual being believed to act as a messenger or servant of God, often represented as having wings and dressed in white.
anger
nA strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.
angle
nthe space (usually measured in degrees) between two intersecting lines or surfaces at or close to the point where they meet.
angry
adjfeeling or showing strong annoyance, displeasure, or hostility
animal
nA living creature that is not a plant, typically able to move voluntarily and react to its surroundings.
ankle
nThe joint connecting the foot with the leg.
announce
vto make something known publicly or officially, especially for the first time.
announcer
na person who introduces programmes or reads the news on radio or television.
annoy
vto make someone feel slightly angry or impatient
annual
adjhappening once every year
another
detone more person or thing of the same type
answer
vto speak or write in response to a question or request
ant
nA small insect that lives in highly organized colonies, often seen moving in lines.
anticipate
vTo expect that something will happen and to be ready for it.
anxiety
nan uncomfortable feeling of nervousness or worry about something that is happening or might happen in the future.
anxious
adjfeeling worried, nervous, or afraid about something uncertain
any
detOne or some of a thing or number of things, no matter which
anybody
pronany person or people; it does not matter who
anyhow
advused to say that something is done or happens in any way or by any method, especially when it is not important which
anyone
pronany person or people
anything
pronany object, event, or matter whatever
anyway
advused to confirm or support a point or idea just mentioned
anywhere
advin, at, or to any place
apart
advSeparated by a distance in space or time
apartment
nA set of rooms for someone to live in on one level of a building or house.
apologize
vto say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem
apology
nA statement saying that you are sorry for something that you have done wrong.
apparatus
nthe technical equipment or machinery needed for a particular activity or purpose.
apparent
adjclearly seen or understood; obvious
appeal
vto make a serious, urgent, or heartfelt request.
appear
vto come into sight; to become visible
appearance
nThe way that someone or something looks
appetite
na natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, especially for food
apple
nA round fruit with firm, white, crisp flesh and red, green, or yellow skin when ripe.
appliance
na device or piece of equipment designed to perform a specific task, typically a domestic one.
applicable
adjrelevant or appropriate to a particular situation or subject.
application
na formal request, usually in writing, for something such as a job, a place at a university, or permission to do something
apply
vto make a formal request, usually in writing, for something such as a job, a place at a university, or permission to do something
appoint
vTo choose someone for a job or position of responsibility.
appointment
nan arrangement to meet someone at a particular time and place
appreciate
vto recognize the full worth of something or someone
approach
vTo come near or nearer to something or someone in distance or time.
appropriate
adjsuitable or acceptable for a particular situation
approval
nthe feeling of having a positive opinion of someone or something
approve
vto have a positive opinion of someone or something; to regard favorably
approximate
adjClose to the actual, but not completely accurate or exact.
approximately
advUsed to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact; roughly.
april
nThe fourth month of the year, following March
Arabian
adjRelating to Arabia or its people, culture, or language.
arbitrary
adjbased on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
architecture
nThe art and practice of designing and constructing buildings.
area
nA particular part of a place, piece of land, or country.
argue
vTo speak angrily to someone, telling them that you disagree with them.
argument
na reason or set of reasons given to persuade others that an action or idea is right or wrong
arise
vTo begin to exist or become noticeable; to come into being.
arithmetic
nThe branch of mathematics dealing with the properties and manipulation of numbers, especially the basic operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
arm
nEither of the two long limbs of the human body from the shoulder to the hand.
army
nA large organized military force trained for war on land.
around
prepon every side of; surrounding
arouse
vto cause someone to have a particular feeling or reaction
arrange
vTo plan or prepare for an event or a meeting
arrangement
nthe way things are organized or ordered for a particular purpose
arrest
vto seize and hold under the authority of law
arrival
nthe act of coming to a place
arrive
vto reach a place, especially at the end of a journey
arrow
na thin, straight, pointed weapon that is shot from a bow
art
nThe creation of beautiful or significant things, such as in painting, music, or writing.
article
nA particular item or object, especially one of a specified type.
artificial
adjMade or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally, especially as a copy of something natural.
artist
nA person who creates paintings, drawings, or other works of art, especially as a profession.
artistic
adjhaving or showing natural creative skill or the ability to create things.
as
advto the same degree or amount; equally
ash
nthe soft grey or black powder that is left after something, especially tobacco, wood, or coal, has burnt
ashamed
adjfeeling shame or embarrassment because of one's actions, characteristics, or associations.
Asian
adjFrom, relating to, or characteristic of the continent of Asia.
aside
advto or on one side
ask
vTo say something in order to get an answer or some information.
asleep
adjin a state of sleep
aspect
na particular part or feature of something
assemble
vTo come together as a group.
assembly
nA group of people gathered together for a common purpose, especially for a formal meeting.
assess
vto make a judgement about the nature, quality, or importance of someone or something.
assign
vTo give someone a particular job or task
assignment
nA task or piece of work that someone is given to do, typically as part of their studies or job.
assist
vto help someone to do something
assistant
na person who helps someone in their work, or who holds a subordinate position
associate
vTo connect someone or something in your mind with someone or something else.
association
nan official group of people who have joined together for a particular purpose