Alphabetical word directory
English words starting with C
Showing words 4,321–4,440 of 4,877. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.
crimean
adjRelating to Crimea, a peninsula on the northern coast of the Black Sea.
criminal
adjrelating to or constituting a crime
criminal-defense
nthe branch of law and legal practice concerned with defending individuals or entities charged with a crime.
criminal-justice
nThe system of law enforcement, involving police, lawyers, courts, and corrections, which is directly concerned with the apprehension, prosecution, defense, trial, and punishment of those suspected or convicted of criminal offenses.
criminalist
na specialist in the scientific examination of physical evidence for use in a court of law; a forensic scientist.
criminality
nthe state or quality of being criminal; involvement in crime.
criminalization
nThe process of making an activity illegal by law.
criminalize
vto make an activity illegal by making a law against it
criminally
advin a way that relates to crime or its punishment
criminological
adjRelating to the scientific study of crime and criminals.
criminologist
nA person who studies crime and criminals as a social science.
criminology
nthe scientific study of crime and criminals
crimp
vTo press cloth, paper, or hair into small, regular folds.
crimped
verb (past tense, past participle)Pressed into small, narrow folds or ridges
crimson
adjof a rich deep red color inclining towards purple.
cringe
vto suddenly move away from someone or something because you are frightened or in pain
cringing
adjbehaving in a way that shows you are very embarrassed or ashamed
crinkle
vTo form many short bends or ripples, or to cause something to do this.
crinkled
adjhaving many small, thin folds or wrinkles.
crinkly
adjhaving many small, thin folds or wrinkles
crinoline
na stiff fabric originally made of horsehair and linen or cotton thread, used to stiffen garments or in hatmaking.
criollo
na person from spanish america of pure european descent (usually of spanish ancestry), especially one from a colonizing family.
cripes
interjAn exclamation expressing surprise, alarm, annoyance, or emphasis.
cripple
vTo cause someone to be unable to move or walk properly, typically by damaging a limb or the spine.
crippled
adjunable to walk or move properly because of an injury or a medical condition affecting the legs or spine
crippling
adjCausing severe damage or making someone or something unable to function effectively.
crisis
nA time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger, especially one requiring a decisive change.
crisp
adj(of food) pleasantly hard and dry, or (of fruit and vegetables) pleasantly fresh and firm
crisped
v(past tense and past participle of crisp) Made something become crisp or slightly stiff and brittle.
crispier
adjcomparative form of crispy; having a pleasantly hard, dry, and brittle texture or consistency.
crisply
advin a crisp way, especially in a way that is clean, neat, and decisive
crispness
nthe quality of being pleasantly hard and dry, or firm and fresh
crispy
adj(of food) pleasantly hard and dry, or firm and making a sharp sound when broken or crushed
criss-crossing
vmoving back and forth repeatedly over an area or between points
crisscross
vto move or exist in a pattern of lines that cross each other repeatedly
crisscrossed
adjmarked with lines or paths that cross each other
crit
nA short, informal, and often critical comment or assessment.
criteria
nplural of criterion; principles or standards by which something is judged or decided
criterial
adjRelating to or serving as a criterion; of the nature of a standard for judgment.
criterion
na standard or principle by which something is judged or decided
criterion-based
adjdetermined or guided by a specific standard or set of standards.
criterion-referenced
adj(of a test or assessment) designed to measure a student's performance against a specific, predetermined standard or set of criteria, rather than in comparison to the performance of other students.
criterion-related
adjOf or pertaining to the relationship between a test or measurement and an external standard or criterion, used especially in validation studies.
critic
na person who expresses opinions about the good and bad qualities of books, music, etc.
critical
adjExpressing adverse or disapproving comments or judgments.
critical-care
adjRelating to or specializing in the medical treatment of patients who are critically ill or injured, typically in a hospital unit equipped with life-support systems.
critical-thinking
nThe process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information to reach an answer or conclusion.
criticality
nA state of being extremely important or decisive, especially in the context of a crisis or a turning point.
critically
advIn a way that involves the careful judgment of the good and bad qualities of something.
criticise
vto express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out their faults or mistakes.
criticism
nThe act of expressing disapproval of someone or something and of noting the problems or faults they have.
criticize
vto express disapproval of someone or something by pointing out their faults or mistakes.
critique
nA detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory.
critter
nAn informal or humorous word for a living creature, especially an animal.
cro-magnon
nA type of early modern human (Homo sapiens) that lived in Europe during the Upper Paleolithic period, known from skeletal remains found in southwestern France.
croak
vto make a deep, harsh sound like that of a frog
croaker
nA person or thing that croaks, especially a person who grumbles or foretells misfortune.
croaking
nA low, hoarse sound, like that made by a frog or a raven.
croaky
adj(of a voice or sound) deep, rough, and hoarse, as if from a sore throat
Croat
nA native or inhabitant of Croatia, or a person of Croatian descent.
croat-muslim
nA person who is ethnically Croatian and religiously Muslim.
Croatian
adjRelating to Croatia, its people, or their language.
croc
nA crocodile.
crochet
na handicraft in which yarn is made into fabric using a hooked needle.
crocheted
adjMade by interlocking loops of yarn or thread with a hooked needle.
crocheting
nThe craft or activity of making fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with a hooked needle.
crock
nAn old or worn-out vehicle or machine, especially a car.
crockery
nPlates, cups, dishes, and other similar items, especially ones made of earthenware or china.
crockpot
na large electric cooking pot with a stoneware or ceramic bowl, used for slow cooking food at a low temperature.
crocodile
na large reptile with a long body, short legs, a long powerful tail, and hard skin, that lives in rivers and lakes in hot wet parts of the world.
crocodilian
adjrelating to or resembling crocodiles
crocus
nA small plant that produces white, yellow, or purple flowers in early spring.
croft
nA small enclosed field or farm, especially one worked by a tenant in Scotland or northern England.
crofter
na person who rents or owns a small piece of land for farming, especially in scotland.
croissant
na rich, buttery, crescent-shaped roll of leavened dough or puff pastry.
crone
nAn ugly, withered, and often bad-tempered old woman.
crony
nA close friend or companion, often implying a long-standing relationship.
cronyism
nthe situation in which someone important gives jobs to friends rather than to independent people who have the necessary skills and experience.
crook
na person who is dishonest or a criminal
crooked
adjNot straight; bent, twisted, or curved.
crookedly
advIn a bent, curved, or twisted manner; not in a straight line.
crookedness
nthe state or quality of being dishonest or immoral.
croon
vto sing or speak in a soft, low, gentle voice, especially in a sentimental or emotional way.
crooner
na singer, typically a male one, who sings sentimental songs in a soft, low voice.
crooning
na style of singing, typically by a man, characterized by a soft, low, and sentimental voice.
crop
nA plant, especially a cereal, fruit, or vegetable, grown in large quantities for food or other use
crop-dusting
nThe spraying of powdered or liquid insecticide or fertilizer from the air onto crops in a field.
cropland
nLand used for growing crops.
cropped
adj(of a garment) cut very short
cropper
nA person who gathers or harvests a crop.
croquet
nA game played on a lawn in which players use mallets to drive wooden balls through a series of hoops.
croquette
nA small roll or ball of minced meat, fish, or vegetables, coated in breadcrumbs and deep-fried.
crosier
na ceremonial staff carried by a bishop or an abbot, shaped like a shepherd's crook.
cross
nA mark, object, or shape formed by two lines or pieces crossing each other, typically at right angles (X or +).
cross-age
adjinvolving or relating to people of different ages
cross-border
adjExtending across or involving two or more countries or jurisdictions.
cross-case
adjInvolving, relating to, or comparing different cases or instances, especially in computing or data analysis.
cross-channel
adjRelating to or involving activities across the English Channel, especially between the UK and mainland Europe.
cross-check
vTo verify information by using a different source or method.
cross-class
adjRelating to or involving two or more different classes, categories, or groups.
cross-country
adjMoving or travelling across open country rather than on tracks or roads.
cross-cultural
adjInvolving or comparing two or more different cultures.
cross-curricular
adjinvolving or relating to more than one branch of knowledge or subject area in an educational curriculum.
cross-cutting
adjrelating to or affecting several different groups, subjects, or areas at the same time
cross-disciplinary
adjinvolving or combining two or more academic disciplines or fields of study.
cross-dressed
vWore clothing typically associated with the opposite sex.
cross-dresser
nA person who wears clothing typically associated with the opposite sex.
cross-dressing
nThe act or practice of wearing clothing typically associated with the opposite sex.
cross-examination
nThe formal questioning of a witness called by the other side in a court of law to challenge or test testimony already given.
cross-examine
vto question a witness called by the other side in a court of law to check or discredit their testimony.
cross-examining
vQuestioning a witness who has already been questioned by the other side in a court of law, in order to test the truth of their testimony.
cross-eyed
adjhaving eyes that look inward towards the nose
cross-fertilization
nThe fertilization of a plant by pollen from a different individual of the same or a related species.
cross-functional
adjInvolving or representing different departments or areas of specialization within an organization.
cross-gender
adjRelating to, involving, or moving between two or more genders.
cross-generational
adjInvolving or relating to different generations, especially within a family or society.
cross-hatched
adjmarked with two sets of parallel lines crossing each other, typically at right angles, to create shading or texture.
cross-hatching
nA method of shading in drawing or engraving using two or more sets of parallel lines that cross each other.
cross-informant
adjRelating to or involving information provided by different people or sources, especially in research contexts such as psychology or sociology.
cross-legged
adj(of a seated person) having the legs crossed at the ankles and the knees bent outward.