Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with D

Showing words 361480 of 3,059. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

decapitation

n

The act of cutting off the head of a person or animal.

[dɪˌkæp.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən]

decathlete

n

an athlete who competes in a decathlon

[dɪˈkæθliːt]

decathlon

n

an athletic event in which each competitor takes part in ten different track and field events.

[dɪˈkæθlən]

decay

v

To be slowly destroyed by a natural chemical process; to rot.

[dɪˈkeɪ]

decayed

adj

Having rotted or decomposed; in a state of physical decay.

[dɪˈkeɪd]

decaying

adj

In the process of rotting or decomposing.

[dɪˈkeɪɪŋ]

decease

n

the death of a person.

[dɪˈsiːs]

deceased

adj

No longer living; dead

[dɪˈsiːst]

decedent

n

A person who has died, especially in relation to the administration of their estate.

[dɪˈsiːd(ə)nt]

deceit

n

the act or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth

[dɪˈsiːt]

deceitful

adj

having a tendency or intention to deceive; not honest or sincere.

[dɪˈsiːtf(ə)l]

deceive

v

To make someone believe something that is not true, especially for a dishonest purpose.

[dɪˈsiːv]

deceived

v

(past tense and past participle of deceive) To make someone believe something that is not true, typically in order to gain a personal advantage.

[dɪˈsiːvd]

deceiver

n

a person who makes someone believe something that is not true; a person who deceives.

[dɪˈsiːvər]

deceiving

adj

Giving a mistaken or false impression; misleading.

[dɪˈsiːvɪŋ]

decelerate

v

to reduce speed; to move or cause to move more slowly.

[ˌdiːˈseləreɪt]

deceleration

n

The act or process of moving slower or making something move slower; a reduction in speed.

[ˌdiːsɛləˈreɪʃən]

december

n

The twelfth and last month of the year, in the Gregorian calendar

[dɪˈsembər]

decency

n

Behaviour that is good, moral, and acceptable in society

[ˈdiːsənsi]

decennial

adj

Happening every ten years or lasting for ten years.

[dɪˈsɛnɪəl]

decent

adj

acceptable and good enough

[ˈdiːsnt]

decent-sized

adj

Of a fairly large or considerable size.

[ˈdiːsnt saɪzd]

decentered

adj

having moved away from a central or dominant position; marginalized or displaced from the mainstream.

[ˌdiːˈsɛntərd]

decentering

n

the process or act of moving something away from a central or dominant position, focus, or authority.

[diːˈsɛntərɪŋ]

decently

adv

in a way that is acceptable and appropriate

[ˈdiːsntli]

decentralization

n

the process of redistributing functions, powers, or things away from a central authority or location.

[ˌdiːˌsentrələˈzeɪʃən]

decentralize

v

to move parts of a government, organization, or business from a central place to several different smaller ones

[ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪz]

decentralized

adj

(of an organization, system, or activity) having its functions, powers, or control transferred from a single central authority to several local or regional ones.

[ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪzd]

deception

n

The act of deliberately making someone believe something that is not true.

[dɪˈsɛpʃn]

deceptive

adj

Giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.

[dɪˈsɛptɪv]

deceptively

adv

In a way that is likely to make someone believe something that is not true; misleadingly.

[dɪˈsɛptɪvli]

decertification

n

The act or process of withdrawing or revoking an official certification or authorization.

[ˌdiːˌsɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]

decertify

v

To withdraw or remove an official certification or authorization from someone or something.

[ˌdiːˈsɜːrtɪfaɪ]

decibel

n

A unit for measuring the loudness of sound.

[ˈdesəbel]

decide

v

to think about two or more possibilities and choose one of them

[dɪˈsaɪd]

decided

adj

having clear opinions and firm intentions; not hesitating or uncertain

[dɪˈsaɪdɪd]

decidedly

adv

in a way that is definite and obvious

[dɪˈsaɪdɪdli]

decider

n

A person or thing that decides something, especially a contest or game.

[dɪˈsaɪdər]

deciding

adj

Having the power or quality of settling an issue; conclusive.

[dɪˈsaɪdɪŋ]

deciduous

adj

(of a tree or shrub) shedding its leaves annually

[dɪˈsɪdʒ.u.əs]

decile

n

Any one of the nine numbers that divide a set of data into ten equal parts.

[ˈdɛsaɪl]

deciliter

n

A metric unit of capacity equal to one tenth of a liter.

[ˈdesəˌliːtər]

decimal

adj

Based on or counted in tens or tenths.

[ˈdes.ə.məl]

decimate

v

To kill or destroy a large proportion of a group.

[ˈdesɪmeɪt]

decimated

v

To destroy or kill a large proportion of a group of people or things.

[ˈdɛsəmeɪtɪd]

decimation

n

The act of killing or destroying a large proportion of a group.

[ˌdɛsəˈmeɪʃən]

decipher

v

To succeed in reading, understanding, or interpreting something that is difficult to understand or that is written in code.

[dɪˈsaɪfər]

decipherable

adj

able to be read or understood, especially something that is difficult to interpret or that is written in code.

[dɪˈsaɪfərəbl̩]

deciphering

v

To succeed in reading, understanding, or interpreting something that is difficult to read or understand, such as bad handwriting or a complex situation.

[dɪˈsaɪfərɪŋ]

decision

n

a choice or judgment that you make after thinking about various possibilities

[dɪˈsɪʒn]

decision-maker

n

A person who has the authority to make important choices, especially in a business, government, or organization.

[dɪˈsɪʒənˌmeɪkər]

decision-making

n

The process of deciding about something important, especially in a group or organization.

[dɪˈsɪʒən meɪkɪŋ]

decisional

adj

Relating to or involving the process of making a decision or decisions.

[dɪˈsɪʒənəl]

decisive

adj

having the power or quality of deciding; putting an end to controversy; crucial or most important

[dɪˈsaɪsɪv]

decisively

adv

in a manner that settles an issue convincingly or produces a definite result

[dɪˈsaɪsɪvli]

decisiveness

n

the ability to make decisions quickly and effectively

[dɪˈsaɪ.sɪv.nəs]

deck

n

A flat surface for walking on, built across the space between the sides of a ship.

[dek]

decked-out

adj

Dressed in very fancy or impressive clothes.

[dɛkt aʊt]

decker

n

A person or thing that decks or decorates.

[ˈdekər]

deckhand

n

A sailor who does manual work on the deck of a ship.

[ˈdekˌhænd]

decking

n

Material, typically boards, used to make an outdoor floor or platform.

[ˈdekɪŋ]

deckle

n

A frame or a removable wooden rim used in hand papermaking to produce a sheet of paper with a rough, irregular edge.

[ˈdɛk(ə)l]

declaim

v

to speak or recite something in a dramatic, passionate, or rhetorical way, often as if giving a formal speech.

[dɪˈkleɪm]

declamation

n

the act or art of speaking in a rhetorical or impassioned way, as in a public address.

[ˌdɛkləˈmeɪʃən]

declamatory

adj

relating to or characteristic of a speech that is loud, emotional, and often attacking

[dɪˈklæmətɔːri]

declaration

n

A formal or explicit statement or announcement.

[ˌdekləˈreɪʃn]

declarative

adj

having the function of making a statement

[dɪˈklærətɪv]

declaratory

adj

having the function of declaring or explaining something, rather than ordering or enforcing it.

[dɪˈklærətɔːri]

declare

v

to say something officially or publicly

[dɪˈkler]

declared

adj

Stated or announced officially and publicly.

[dɪˈklerd]

declassification

n

The official act of removing the secret or classified status from a government document or piece of information, making it publicly available.

[ˌdiːˌklæsəfəˈkeɪʃən]

declassified

adj

(of official information or documents) having had its security classification removed, making it available to the public.

[ˌdiːˈklæsɪfaɪd]

declassify

v

to officially declare (information or documents) to be no longer secret.

[ˌdiːˈklæs.ə.faɪ]

declension

n

(In the grammar of Latin, Greek, and other languages) the variation of the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective, by which its grammatical case, number, and gender are identified.

[dɪˈklenʃn]

declination

n

A downward slope or bend.

[ˌdɛkləˈneɪʃən]

decline

v

to become smaller, fewer, or weaker; to decrease

[dɪˈklaɪn]

declining

adj

Becoming smaller, fewer, or less; decreasing.

[dɪˈklaɪnɪŋ]

declivity

n

A downward slope.

[dɪˈklɪvɪti]

decoction

n

a concentrated liquid produced by boiling a substance, especially a plant or herb, in water to extract its active ingredients.

[dɪˈkɑːkʃn]

decode

v

To convert (a coded message) into intelligible language.

[diːˈkoʊd]

decoded

v

converted (a coded message) into an understandable form

[diːˈkoʊdɪd]

decoder

n

A device or a person that converts coded data into a form that can be understood.

[diːˈkoʊdər]

decoding

n

The process of converting a coded message into intelligible language.

[diːˈkoʊdɪŋ]

decolletage

n

a low neckline on a woman's dress or top.

[ˌdeɪkɑːləˈtɑːʒ]

decolonization

n

The process by which a country that was previously a colony becomes politically independent and stops being controlled by another country.

[ˌdiːˌkɑːlənaɪˈzeɪʃən]

decolonize

v

To free (a country or region) from the political or cultural control of a colonial power.

[ˌdiːˈkɑːlənaɪz]

decolonized

v

to free a country or region from the political or cultural control of a colonial power.

[ˌdiːˈkɑːlənaɪzd]

decolonizing

v

the process of freeing an institution, sphere of activity, or mindset from the cultural or political effects of colonialism.

[ˌdiːˈkɑːlənaɪzɪŋ]

decommission

v

To officially take (a ship, weapon, or nuclear power station) out of use, often involving a formal process of removal or dismantling.

[ˌdiːkəˈmɪʃn]

decommissioned

adj

Taken out of active service or use, especially of a military installation, weapon, or piece of equipment.

[ˌdiːkəˈmɪʃənd]

decommissioning

v

The act of taking something (especially a piece of military equipment or a nuclear facility) out of active service or use.

[ˌdiːkəˈmɪʃənɪŋ]

decompose

v

To decay or to break down into simpler parts or substances.

[ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

decomposed

adj

Having undergone decomposition; broken down or rotted.

[ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊzd]

decomposing

v

(present participle) The process of breaking down or separating something into its smaller constituent parts or elements.

[ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊzɪŋ]

decomposition

n

The process of decaying or rotting, especially of organic matter.

[ˌdiːkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən]

decompress

v

to release from pressure or compression.

[ˌdiːkəmˈpres]

decompression

n

The process of reducing or releasing pressure, especially from a gas or liquid.

[ˌdiːkəmˈpreʃn]

decongestant

n

a medicine that relieves nasal congestion and helps someone to breathe more easily.

[ˌdiːkənˈdʒɛstənt]

deconstruct

v

to analyze a text, idea, or system by examining its underlying assumptions and structures, often to reveal hidden meanings or contradictions.

[ˌdiːkənˈstrʌkt]

deconstructed

adj

Having been analyzed by breaking it down into its constituent parts or fundamental principles.

[ˌdiːkənˈstrʌktɪd]

deconstruction

n

a method of analyzing texts, ideas, or systems which questions traditional assumptions about meaning, truth, and objectivity, often by exposing internal contradictions.

[ˌdiːkənˈstrʌkʃn]

deconstructionism

n

A method of critical analysis of philosophical and literary language which emphasizes the internal workings of language and conceptual systems, the relational quality of meaning, and the assumptions implicit in forms of expression.

[ˌdiːkənˈstrʌkʃənɪzəm]

deconstructive

adj

relating to or using deconstruction; analyzing something (especially a text or belief) in order to reveal its internal assumptions and contradictions.

[ˌdiːkənˈstrʌktɪv]

decontaminate

v

to remove dangerous substances, such as poison or bacteria, from something or someone

[ˌdiːkənˈtæmɪneɪt]

decontamination

n

The process of removing dangerous substances, such as poison or radioactivity, from a person, place, or thing.

[ˌdiːkənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃn]

decontextualization

n

The act or process of removing something from its original context, especially so that it can be seen, analyzed, or understood in isolation.

[ˌdiːkənˌtɛkstʃuələˈzeɪʃən]

decontextualized

adj

(of information, a statement, or an object) removed from its original context, often so that its meaning or significance is altered or lost.

[ˌdiːkənˈtɛkstʃuəlaɪzd]

decontrol

v

to remove government controls from (an industry, activity, or commodity)

[ˌdiːkənˈtroʊl]

decor

n

The style in which the interior of a building or room is decorated, including things like paint, wallpaper, and furniture.

[ˈdeɪ.kɔːr]

decorate

v

To make something look more attractive by putting nice things on it or in it.

[ˈdekəreɪt]

decorated

adj

having been awarded a medal or other honor as a sign of courage or achievement.

[ˈdɛkəˌreɪtɪd]

decorating

v

the act of making something look more attractive by adding extra items or putting things in special places

[ˈdɛkəreɪtɪŋ]

decoration

n

The process or art of making something look more attractive by adding extra items or images to it.

[ˌdɛkəˈreɪʃən]

decorative

adj

serving to make something look more attractive; ornamental.

[ˈdekəreɪtɪv]

decoratively

adv

In a way that is intended to make something look more attractive; ornamentally.

[ˈdekəreɪtɪvli, ˈdekərətɪvli]

decorator

n

a person whose job is to paint the inside and outside of buildings, or to put wallpaper on the walls.

[ˈdekəreɪtər]

decorous

adj

behaving in a way that is socially correct, calm, and polite

[ˈdek.ər.əs]

decorously

adv

In a manner that is polite, restrained, and observes good taste or propriety.

[ˈdekərəsli]

decorum

n

Correct and socially acceptable behavior, manners, and appearance, especially in a formal situation.

[dɪˈkɔːrəm]

decoupage

n

The art or technique of decorating a surface by gluing down paper cut-outs and then coating them with varnish or lacquer.

[ˌdeɪkuːˈpɑːʒ]
English Words Starting with D – Page 4 | OpenEtymology