Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with D

Showing words 601720 of 3,059. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

defilement

n

The act of making something dirty, polluted, or no longer pure, especially in a moral or ceremonial sense.

[dɪˈfaɪəlmənt]

definable

adj

able to be defined, described, or stated precisely.

[dɪˈfaɪnəbl]

define

v

To state or describe exactly the nature, scope, or meaning of something.

[dɪˈfaɪn]

defined

adj

Having a clear outline or form; distinct.

[dɪˈfaɪnd]

defined-benefit

adj

relating to or being a pension or retirement plan in which an employer promises to pay a specified amount to an employee upon retirement, based on factors such as salary history and length of employment, with the employer bearing the investment risk.

[dɪˌfaɪd ˈbenɪfɪt]

defined-contribution

adj

relating to or being a pension or retirement plan in which the amount of money paid in by the employer or employee is fixed, but the final benefit received by the employee is not guaranteed and depends on the performance of the investments.

[dɪˌfaɪnd ˌkɑːntrɪˈbjuːʃən]

definer

n

A person or thing that defines something.

[dɪˈfaɪnər]

defining

adj

Most important in shaping the character or outcome of something.

[dɪˈfaɪnɪŋ]

definite

adj

clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful

[ˈdefənət]

definitely

adv

without any doubt; certainly.

[ˈdefɪnətli]

definition

n

A statement of the exact meaning of a word or phrase, or the nature or scope of something.

[ˌdef.əˈnɪʃ.ən]

definitional

adj

Relating to or providing a definition.

[ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃənl]

definitive

adj

providing a final decision or answer that cannot be changed

[dɪˈfɪnɪtɪv]

definitively

adv

in a final and conclusive way that cannot be questioned or changed.

[dɪˈfɪn.ə.t̬ɪv.li]

deflate

v

to let air or gas out of something such as a tire or balloon

[dɪˈfleɪt]

deflated

adj

Feeling sad and lacking confidence, especially after a failure or disappointment.

[dɪˈfleɪtɪd]

deflating

v

causing something to lose air or gas and become smaller

[ˌdiːˈfleɪtɪŋ]

deflation

n

a reduction in the amount of money in a country's economy so that prices fall or stop rising

[dɪˈfleɪʃən]

deflationary

adj

relating to or tending to cause deflation, a reduction in the general level of prices in an economy.

[ˌdiːˈfleɪʃəneri]

deflator

n

A statistical factor or index used to adjust economic data (such as GDP) to remove the effects of inflation, allowing comparison of values from different time periods.

[dɪˈfleɪtər]

deflect

v

To cause something to change direction by hitting or touching it.

[dɪˈflekt]

deflected

v

To cause something to change direction by hitting or touching it

[dɪˈflektɪd]

deflection

n

A change in the direction of something after it has hit something else.

[dɪˈflɛkʃ(ə)n]

deflector

n

A device or structure designed to change the direction of something, such as a flow of air, water, or particles.

[dɪˈflɛktə]

deflower

v

To have sexual intercourse with (a woman who is a virgin).

[diːˈflaʊər]

defocus

v

To cause (a lens, beam, or optical system) to lose sharp focus.

[diːˈfoʊkəs]

defocused

adj

(of a lens, beam of light, or image) not focused; lacking a clear point of focus.

[ˌdiːˈfoʊkəst]

defoliant

n

a chemical that removes the leaves from trees and plants, often used in warfare or agriculture.

[diːˈfoʊliənt]

defoliate

v

To remove leaves from a plant or tree, especially over a wide area.

[ˌdiːˈfoʊlieɪt]

defoliation

n

The process of leaves falling off a plant, or the act of causing this to happen, especially as a result of disease or chemical action.

[ˌdiːfoʊliˈeɪʃn]

defoliator

n

An agent (such as an insect, chemical, or machine) that causes leaves to fall off plants.

[ˌdiːˈfoʊliˌeɪtər]

deforest

v

To clear an area of its forest or trees.

[ˌdiːˈfɔːrɪst]

deforestation

n

the act of cutting down or burning all the trees in an area

[ˌdiːˌfɔːrɪˈsteɪʃən]

deforested

adj

(of an area) cleared of its forest or trees.

/ˌdiːˈfɔːrɪstɪd/

deform

v

to change the natural shape of something so that it is spoiled or damaged

[dɪˈfɔːrm]

deformable

adj

capable of being deformed, especially of a solid material that can undergo a change in shape without breaking.

[dɪˈfɔːrməbl]

deformation

n

The action or process of changing in shape or distorting, especially through the application of force.

[ˌdifɔrˈmeɪʃən]

deformed

adj

having a shape that is not natural or normal, especially because of damage or abnormal growth

[dɪˈfɔːrmd]

deformity

n

a part of someone's body that is not the normal shape because of injury, illness, or a condition they have had since birth

[dɪˈfɔːrməti]

defraud

v

To illegally obtain money or property from someone by deception.

[dɪˈfrɔːd]

defrauded

v

Deprived someone of money, rights, or property by deception.

[dɪˈfrɔːdɪd]

defray

v

to provide money to pay for a cost or expense.

[dɪˈfreɪ]

defrock

v

To formally remove a priest or minister from their position and privileges within the church.

[diːˈfrɑːk]

defrocked

v

To formally remove a priest or minister from their position and privileges, especially as a punishment.

[ˌdiːˈfrɑːkt]

defrost

v

To remove ice or frost from something, especially from a refrigerator or freezer.

[ˌdiːˈfrɔːst]

defrosted

adj

(of food) having had ice or frost removed, typically by being warmed

[ˌdiːˈfrɔːstɪd]

defroster

n

a device that removes ice or frost from a surface, especially the windshield of a vehicle.

[diːˈfrɔːstər]

deft

adj

quick and skillful in movement or thought; nimble and adept.

[deft]

deftly

adv

in a quick, skillful, and neat way

[ˈdeftli]

deftness

n

skill and cleverness shown in how someone does something quickly and efficiently.

[ˈdɛftnəs]

defunct

adj

No longer existing, living, or functioning.

[dɪˈfʌŋkt]

defuse

v

To remove the fuse from a bomb or other explosive device to prevent it from exploding.

[ˌdiːˈfjuːz]

defy

v

To refuse to obey a person, decision, law, situation, etc.

[dɪˈfaɪ]

degeneracy

n

The state of having declined from a higher to a lower level of quality, function, or moral standard; decay.

[dɪˈdʒɛnərəsi]

degenerate

v

To become worse in quality, character, or condition, especially through a gradual decline.

[dɪˈdʒenəreɪt]

degeneration

n

The process of becoming worse or less advanced in condition, quality, or function.

[dɪˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃən]

degenerative

adj

(of a disease or medical condition) characterized by progressive deterioration and loss of function in the organs or tissues.

[dɪˈdʒenərətɪv]

degradable

adj

Capable of being broken down into simpler, harmless substances by natural biological or chemical processes.

[dɪˈɡreɪdəbl̩]

degradation

n

The process of something becoming worse or weaker, especially in quality, character, or condition.

[ˌdeɡrəˈdeɪʃn]

degrade

v

to make the quality of something worse

[dɪˈɡreɪd]

degraded

adj

having lost one's former status, quality, or moral standing; reduced in rank, character, or quality.

[dɪˈɡreɪdɪd]

degrading

adj

Causing a loss of self-respect or dignity; humiliating.

[dɪˈɡreɪdɪŋ]

degreaser

n

a substance or device used for removing grease or oily dirt.

[diːˈɡriːzər]

degree

n

a unit for measuring angles or temperature

[dɪˈɡriː]

degree-granting

adj

(of an institution) having the authority to award academic degrees

[dɪˈɡriː ˌɡræntɪŋ]

degustation

n

The action or an instance of tasting food or drink, especially in a careful, appreciative manner.

[ˌdiɡəˈsteɪʃən]

dehiscence

n

the natural splitting open of a plant structure, such as a fruit, anther, or sporangium, to release its contents.

[dɪˈhɪsəns]

dehumanization

n

the process of depriving a person or group of positive human qualities.

[ˌdiːˌhjuːmənəˈzeɪʃən]

dehumanize

v

to treat someone as though they are not a human being, or to make them lose their human qualities.

[ˌdiːˈhjuːmənaɪz]

dehumanized

adj

Deprived of positive human qualities; treated as not human or as less than human.

[ˌdiːˈhjuːmənaɪzd]

dehumanizing

adj

treating people as if they are not human, or depriving them of human qualities, often making them seem like objects or animals.

[ˌdiːˈhjuːmənaɪzɪŋ]

dehumidifier

n

an electrical appliance that removes moisture from the air in a room or building.

[ˌdiːhjuːˈmɪdɪfaɪər]

dehydrate

v

to remove water from something, especially food, in order to preserve it

[ˌdiːˈhaɪdreɪt]

dehydrated

adj

(of a person's body or a substance) having lost a large amount of water

[ˌdiːˈhaɪdreɪtɪd]

dehydration

n

The process of losing too much water from your body.

[ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪʃən]

dehydrator

n

a machine that removes moisture from food in order to preserve it.

[ˌdiːˈhaɪdreɪtər]

dehydroepiandrosterone

n

a weak male sex hormone (androgen) produced by the adrenal cortex, and a precursor to other steroid hormones such as testosterone and estrogen.

[diːˌhaɪdroʊˌepiænˈdrɑːstəroʊn]

dehydrogenase

n

An enzyme that catalyzes the removal of hydrogen atoms from a particular molecule, especially in biological oxidation-reduction reactions.

[diːˈhaɪdrədʒəneɪs]

deictic

adj

Relating to or denoting a word or expression whose meaning is dependent on the context in which it is used, such as 'this', 'that', 'here', or 'now'.

[ˈdaɪktɪk]

deification

n

The act of making someone or something into a god.

[ˌdiː.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən]

deified

v

made into or worshipped as a god

[ˈdiː.ə.faɪd]

deify

v

to make someone or something into a god

[ˈdiː.ə.faɪ]

deign

v

To do something that one considers to be beneath one's dignity; to condescend reluctantly.

[deɪn]

deindustrialization

n

The process of reducing or eliminating industrial activity and capacity in a region or economy.

[ˌdiːɪnˌdʌstriələˈzeɪʃn]

deism

n

the belief that god exists and created the universe but does not influence or intervene in human life or the natural world.

[ˈdiː.ɪ.zəm]

deist

n

a person who believes in a god or gods but rejects the belief in a supernatural god who intervenes in human affairs, especially one who believes in a god known only through reason and nature.

[ˈdeɪ.ɪst]

deistic

adj

Relating to or characterized by deism; belief in a God who created the universe but does not intervene in its processes.

[deɪˈɪstɪk]

deity

n

a god or goddess

[ˈdiː.ə.t̬i]

dejected

adj

Sad and depressed; dispirited.

[dɪˈdʒɛktɪd]

dejectedly

adv

in a sad and depressed manner; showing a loss of hope or enthusiasm.

[dɪˈdʒektɪdli]

dejection

n

a sad and depressed state; low spirits.

[dɪˈdʒekʃn]

dejeuner

n

A midday meal; lunch.

[ˌdeɪʒəˈneɪ]

deke

v

To deceive or fake an opponent in sports, especially ice hockey or lacrosse, by a deceptive movement of the body or the puck/ball.

[diːk]

delamination

n

The process of splitting or separating into thin layers or sheets.

[ˌdiːlæmɪˈneɪʃən]

delay

v

To cause someone or something to be slow or late

[dɪˈleɪ]

delayed

adj

Happening at a later time than planned or expected

[dɪˈleɪd]

delaying

v

(present participle of delay) To cause someone or something to be slow or late

[dɪˈleɪɪŋ]

delectable

adj

(of food or drink) extremely delicious and pleasing to the senses.

[dɪˈlɛktəb(ə)l]

delectably

adv

in a way that gives great pleasure, especially to the taste; deliciously

[dɪˈlɛktəbli]

delectation

n

great pleasure and enjoyment

[ˌdilɛkˈteɪʃən]

delegate

n

a person chosen or elected to vote or act for others

[ˈdelɪɡət]

delegated

v

(past tense and past participle of delegate) to give part of your work, power, or authority to someone else so that they can do it for you

[ˈdɛlɪɡeɪtɪd]

delegation

n

A group of people chosen to represent a larger organization or country, especially at a meeting or conference.

[ˌdɛlɪˈɡeɪʃən]

delegative

adj

relating to or involving the delegation of authority, power, or responsibility.

[ˈdɛlɪɡeɪtɪv]

delegator

n

a person who delegates or entrusts a task or responsibility to another.

[ˈdɛləˌɡeɪtər]

delegitimation

n

the act or process of making something seem less valid or acceptable.

[ˌdiːlɪˌdʒɪtɪˈmeɪʃən]

delegitimization

n

the act or process of making something seem not valid or acceptable.

[ˌdiːlɪˌdʒɪtɪməˈzeɪʃən]

delete

v

To remove or erase something, especially written or stored information.

[dɪˈliːt]

deleted

adj

Removed or erased, especially from a computer file, document, or record.

[dɪˈliːt̬ɪd]

deleterious

adj

Causing harm or damage, especially in a subtle or gradual way.

[ˌdelɪˈtɪriəs]

deletion

n

The act or process of removing or erasing something, especially from a document, recording, or computer file.

[dɪˈliːʃn]

delft

n

A type of fine tin-glazed earthenware, typically decorated in blue on a white background, originally made in the city of Delft in the Netherlands.

[dɛlft]

delftware

n

A type of tin-glazed earthenware pottery, typically decorated in blue on a white background, originally made in the city of Delft in the Netherlands.

[ˈdɛlftˌwɛr]

deli

n

a shop or part of a shop that sells high-quality, often unusual or foreign, foods that are ready to eat or require little preparation.

[ˈdeli]

deliberate

adj

done consciously and intentionally; not accidental

[dɪˈlɪbərət]

deliberately

adv

in a careful and unhurried way

[dɪˈlɪbərətli]

deliberateness

n

the quality of being slow, careful, and unhurried in thought, speech, or action.

[dɪˈlɪbərətnəs]

deliberation

n

long and careful thought or discussion.

[dɪˌlɪbəˈreɪʃn]

deliberative

adj

relating to or involving discussion or careful consideration, especially before making a decision.

[dɪˈlɪbəˌreɪtɪv]

delicacy

n

a rare or expensive type of food, considered very pleasant to eat

[ˈdelɪkəsi]
English Words Starting with D – Page 6 | OpenEtymology