cohesive
UK[kəʊˈhiːsɪv]US[koʊˈhiːsɪv]
adj
forming a united whole; characterized by sticking together or causing things to stick together.
adj
(of an argument, theory, or policy) logical and consistent.
Morpheme Breakdown
co
hes
ive
co
together
hes
stick
ive
adjective suffix
Etymology
the word 'cohesive' originates from the latin verb 'haerēre', meaning 'to stick or cling', combined with the intensive prefix 'co-' (a form of 'com-'). the latin past participle 'cohaesus' (having been stuck together) gave rise to the modern english term. the suffix '-ive', also of latin origin, transforms the concept into an adjective describing the quality of sticking together. thus, the literal meaning of 'tending to stick together' evolved into its modern abstract senses, describing both physical unity and logical consistency within a group or system.
Analysis
Structure: co (together) + hes (stick) + ive (adjective suffix)
- co: from latin prefix 'com-', meaning 'together, with'. functional role: prefix indicating union or joint action.
- hes: from latin root 'haerēre', meaning 'to stick, cling, adhere'. functional role: core root conveying the concept of sticking.
- ive: from latin suffix '-ivus', forming adjectives meaning 'tending to, having the nature of'. functional role: adjective-forming suffix.
Examples
the team lacked a cohesive strategy, resulting in disjointed efforts.
a cohesive social fabric is essential for a stable community.
her essay was praised for its cohesive argument and clear structure.