Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
mercantile
adjRelating to trade or commerce; commercial.
mercenary
adjWorking or done only for money or personal gain
mercurial
adjChanging mood or behavior suddenly and unexpectedly.
meretricious
adjAttracting attention in a vulgar or flashy way; superficially attractive but having no real value.
merit
nthe quality of being good and deserving praise or reward
merited
adjDeserved or earned, especially through effort or quality.
meritorious
adjDeserving reward or praise.
mesa
na broad, flat-topped hill with steep sides, found especially in the southwestern united states.
mesh
nA material made of a network of wire or thread
metabolism
nThe chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth.
metamorphose
vTo change completely in form or nature.
metaphor
nA word or phrase used to describe somebody/something else, in a way that is different from its normal use, in order to show that the two things have the same qualities and to make the description more powerful.
metaphysical
adjrelating to the branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of existence, truth, and knowledge
metaphysics
nthe branch of philosophy that deals with the first principles of things, including abstract concepts such as being, knowing, identity, time, and space.
mete
vTo distribute or allot something, especially punishment, justice, or reward.
meteoric
adjrelating to meteors or meteorites.
meteorology
nThe scientific study of the earth's atmosphere and its changes, used especially for forecasting the weather.
methodical
adjDone according to a systematic or established procedure; orderly and careful.
meticulous
adjshowing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
metrical
adjRelating to or composed in poetic meter.
metropolis
nThe main city of a country or region, especially a very large and busy one.
metropolitan
adjRelating to or characteristic of a large, busy city, especially the capital or chief city of a country or region.
mettle
nA person's ability to cope well with difficulties or to face a demanding situation in a spirited and resilient way.
mettlesome
adjFull of spirit and courage; lively and determined.
microbe
nA very small living thing, especially one that causes disease, that can only be seen with a microscope.
microorganism
nAn extremely small living thing that can only be seen with a microscope, such as a bacterium, virus, or fungus.
microscope
nan optical instrument used for viewing very small objects, such as mineral samples or animal or plant cells, typically magnified several hundred times.
microscopic
adjso small as to be visible only with a microscope.
miff
vto cause to be slightly annoyed or offended
mighty
adjHaving or showing great power, strength, or size
migratory
adjrelating to or characterized by migration; moving from one place to another at different times of the year.
milestone
na stone by the side of a road that shows the distance in miles to a particular place.
militia
na military force that is raised from the civilian population to supplement a regular army in an emergency.
milk
na white liquid produced by female mammals to feed their young, especially that from cows, goats, or sheep, drunk by humans
mill
nA building equipped with machinery for grinding grain into flour.
mime
nThe theatrical technique of suggesting action, character, or emotion without words, using only gesture, expression, and movement.
mimic
vto copy the way someone speaks or behaves, especially in order to make people laugh
minaret
na tall, thin tower on a mosque, from which Muslims are called to prayer
minatory
adjExpressing or conveying a threat.
mince
vto cut food, especially meat, into very small pieces
mingle
vto combine or be combined
miniature
na very small, detailed model or copy of something.
minimize
vto reduce something to the smallest possible amount or degree.
minion
nA follower or underling of a powerful person, especially a servile or unimportant one.
minnow
nA very small freshwater fish that is often used as bait by anglers.
mint
nA plant whose leaves have a fresh smell and taste, used for flavoring food and drinks.
minuet
nA slow, stately ballroom dance for two in triple time, popular in the 17th and 18th centuries.
minuscule
adjExtremely small; tiny.
minutes
nA written record of what was said and decided at a formal meeting.
minutia
na very small, precise, or minor detail, often considered trivial.
miracle
nAn extraordinary and welcome event that is not explicable by natural or scientific laws and is therefore attributed to a divine agency.
mirage
nan optical illusion caused by atmospheric conditions, especially the appearance of a sheet of water in a desert or on a hot road caused by the refraction of light from the sky by heated air.
mire
nAn area of deep, wet, sticky earth; a swamp or bog.
mirth
namusement, especially as expressed in laughter.
misanthrope
nA person who dislikes and avoids other people.
mischievous
adjcausing or showing a fondness for causing trouble in a playful way.
miscreant
nA person who behaves badly or does not obey the law; a villain or criminal.
miser
nA person who hoards wealth and spends as little money as possible.
miserly
adjrelating to or characteristic of a miser; stingy, mean.
misgiving
nA feeling of doubt, distrust, or worry about what may happen or about whether something is right.
misinform
vTo give someone false or incorrect information.
misnomer
na name or a word that is not appropriate or accurate
misperceive
vto understand or interpret something incorrectly or mistakenly.
misrepresent
vTo give a false or misleading account of the nature of something or someone.
misrepresentation
nThe action or offense of giving a false or misleading account of the nature of something.
misshapen
adjHaving an ugly or deformed shape; not having the normal or natural shape.
missile
nAn object or weapon that is thrown, shot, or launched at a target.
mite
na very tiny creature that is related to spiders and often lives on plants, animals, or in dust.
mitigate
vTo make something less severe, harmful, or painful.
mitten
nA type of glove that has one section for the thumb and a single larger section for the other four fingers.
mnemonics
nThe art or practice of improving or aiding the memory.
moan
vTo make a long, low sound expressing physical or mental suffering.
moat
nA deep, wide ditch, usually filled with water, that surrounds a castle, fort, or town to protect it from attack.
mobile
adjAble to move or be moved freely or easily
mobility
nThe ability to move or be moved freely and easily.
mock
vTo laugh at or make fun of someone or something by copying them in an exaggerated or insulting way.
mode
nA way or manner in which something occurs or is done.
modest
adjNot large in amount, size, etc.
modicum
na small amount of something, especially something good or desirable
modify
vto change something slightly, especially to improve it or make it more acceptable
modish
adjFashionable and stylish.
modulate
vTo change the quality, strength, or tone of something, especially your voice, to achieve a particular effect.
mogul
nA very rich, powerful, and important person, especially in the film, media, or business industries.
molar
adjRelating to the molar teeth, used for grinding food.
mold
na hollow container used to give shape to a soft or liquid substance when it cools or hardens
molding
nA strip of material (like wood or plaster) used to decorate or finish a surface, such as along the top of a wall or around a door.
moldy
adjcovered with or smelling of mold (a fungus that grows on old food or damp surfaces)
molecule
nthe smallest unit of a chemical substance, usually consisting of a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds.
mollify
vto make someone feel less angry or upset
mollycoddle
vTo treat someone in an overprotective or indulgent way, weakening their character.
molt
v(of an animal, especially a bird or insect) to lose feathers, skin, or hair to make way for new growth
molten
adj(especially of metal, glass, or rock) made liquid by intense heat.
moment
na very short period of time
momentous
adj(of a decision, event, or change) of great importance or significance, especially in its bearing on the future.
momentum
nthe quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.
monarch
nA king or queen who rules a country or territory, usually by hereditary right.
monarchy
na system of government in which a country is ruled by a king or queen
monetary
adjRelating to money or currency.
mongrel
nA dog of no definable type or breed, especially one resulting from uncontrolled or accidental breeding.
monochromatic
adjHaving or consisting of one color or hue.
monochrome
adjHaving or using only one color or shades of one color.
monocle
na single eyeglass, kept in position by the muscles around the eye.
monogamy
nThe practice or state of being married to only one person at a time.
monolithic
adjformed from a single, large block of stone.
monologue
na long speech by one actor in a play or film, or as part of a theatrical or broadcast programme.
monomania
nan obsession or excessive enthusiasm for a single thing or idea.
monopoly
nthe complete control of trade in particular goods or the supply of a particular service; a type of goods or a service that is controlled in this way
monotonous
adjlacking in variety; tediously unvarying.
monotony
nlack of variety and interest; tedious repetition and routine.
monsoon
nA seasonal wind in South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest in summer (bringing rain) and from the northeast in winter.
montage
nThe process or technique of selecting, editing, and piecing together separate sections of film, photographs, music, or text to form a continuous whole.
monumental
adjextremely great, important, or large
morale
nThe level of confidence, enthusiasm, and discipline of a person or group at a particular time.
moralistic
adjcharacterized by a narrow and rigid adherence to moral principles, often with a judgmental attitude towards others.
moratorium
nAn official authorization to delay or stop a particular activity for a period of time.
morbid
adjshowing an unhealthy interest in unpleasant subjects, especially death and disease.
mordant
adj(especially of humour) sharply critical and sarcastic.
mores
nThe fixed morally binding customs of a particular group.
moribund
adj(of a person) at the point of death
morose
adjUnhappy, bad-tempered, and not talking very much