Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
lenient
adjNot as strict as expected when punishing someone or when making sure that rules are obeyed.
lethal
adjcausing or able to cause death
lethargic
adjfeeling a lack of energy or enthusiasm; sluggish and apathetic.
lethargy
na state of having little energy or enthusiasm; a lack of interest in doing anything
levee
nan embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing.
levelheaded
adjHaving a sensible and calm character; able to make good judgments and not be easily upset.
lever
nA rigid bar that pivots on a fixed point (fulcrum) to move a load with less effort.
levity
nLack of seriousness; a tendency to treat serious matters with humor or frivolity.
levy
vto impose or collect (a tax, fee, or fine) by authority
lexicographer
nA person who writes, compiles, or edits a dictionary.
liability
nthe state of being legally responsible for something
liaison
na person who acts as a link to assist communication or cooperation between groups of people.
libel
nA published false statement that is damaging to a person's reputation.
liberality
nthe quality of being generous and willing to give
liberate
vTo set someone free from a situation, especially imprisonment or oppression, or from limits that control them.
libertine
nA person, especially a man, who leads an immoral life and is mainly interested in sexual pleasure.
liberty
nthe freedom and the right to do or say what you want without being controlled or limited
libretto
nThe text of an opera or other long vocal work.
license
nOfficial or legal permission to do or own something.
licentious
adjLacking moral discipline or ignoring legal restraint; especially in sexual conduct.
lien
na legal right to keep possession of property belonging to another person until a debt owed by that person is discharged.
ligneous
adjhaving the texture or appearance of wood; woody.
liken
vto describe or represent someone or something as being similar to another person or thing
limb
nan arm or leg of a person or animal, or a similar projecting part of an object.
limber
adj(of a person or body part) able to bend and move easily and smoothly; flexible
limerick
nA humorous five-line poem with a specific rhyme scheme (AABBA).
limestone
na type of white or grey stone containing calcium, used in building and in making cement.
limited
adjHaving a limit; restricted in size, amount, or extent.
limn
vTo depict or describe in painting or words.
limousine
na large, expensive, and comfortable car, usually driven by a chauffeur and often with a partition separating the driver from the passengers.
limp
vTo walk with difficulty because of an injured or stiff leg or foot.
limpid
adj(of a liquid or the eyes) clear; transparent
lineage
nThe series of families that someone is descended from.
linear
adjArranged in or extending along a straight or nearly straight line.
linen
na cloth made from the fibers of the flax plant.
linger
vTo stay somewhere for a longer time than usual or necessary, often because you are reluctant to leave.
linguistic
adjRelating to language or the study of language.
linguistics
nThe scientific study of language and its structure, including the study of grammar, syntax, and phonetics.
linoleum
na type of strong, smooth floor covering made from a mixture of linseed oil, resins, and other materials on a canvas or felt backing.
lint
nSoft, fluffy fibers that come off fabric, especially from clothes or towels.
lionize
vto treat someone as a famous or important person
liquefy
vto make something a liquid, or to become a liquid
liquid
adjIn a form that flows easily and is not a solid or a gas.
liquidate
vto close a business and sell everything it owns in order to pay its debts
lissome
adj(of a person or their body) thin, supple, and graceful.
list
nA series of names, items, or figures written or printed one after the other.
listless
adjLacking energy or enthusiasm; unwilling and unable to do anything active or interesting.
literal
adjTaking words in their most basic sense without metaphor or allegory.
literate
adjable to read and write
literati
plural nounWell-educated people who are interested in literature.
lithe
adj(of a body or person) thin, supple, and graceful
litigant
nA person involved in a lawsuit, either as the plaintiff or the defendant.
litigation
nThe process of taking legal action in a court of law.
litter
nsmall pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans, and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place
loaf
nA shaped mass of bread baked in one piece
loath
adjunwilling or reluctant to do something
loathe
vTo feel intense dislike or disgust for someone or something.
lobby
nA room providing a space out of which one or more other rooms or corridors lead, typically one near the entrance of a public building.
lobe
na rounded projection or division, especially of an organ such as the brain, lung, or liver.
locale
nA place or locality, especially one where something specific happens or is set.
locomotion
nthe action or power of moving from place to place; the ability to move.
locomotive
nA powered railway vehicle used for pulling trains.
locus
nThe exact place where something happens or is situated.
lode
nA vein of metal ore in the earth.
lofty
adjvery high and impressive
log
na thick piece of wood from a tree
logistics
nthe detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation.
loll
vTo sit, lie, or stand in a lazy, relaxed way
longevity
nlong life; the fact of lasting a long time
longing
na strong feeling of wanting something or someone, especially when it is absent or unattainable.
long-winded
adj(of speech or writing) continuing for too long and therefore boring
loom
vto appear as a large, often threatening or unclear shape
loon
nA large diving waterbird with a sleek black-and-white head and a haunting, laughing call.
loop
na shape like a curve or circle made by a line curving right round and crossing itself
loophole
na small mistake in a law, rule, or contract that allows someone to avoid doing something that it is intended they should do.
loosen
vto make something less tight or firmly fixed
lope
vTo run with a long, easy stride
lopsided
adjwith one side lower, smaller, or heavier than the other; not symmetrical
loquacious
adjtending to talk a great deal; talkative.
lot
nA particular group, set, or amount of people or things
lottery
na way of raising money for a government, charity, or other cause by selling tickets and giving prizes to people whose tickets are chosen by chance
lounge
vto stand, sit, or lie in a relaxed or lazy way
loutish
adj(of a man or boy) uncouth and aggressive; boorish
low
adjnot high or tall; being near the ground, floor, or base
loyal
adjgiving or showing firm and constant support or allegiance to a person or institution.
lubricant
na substance such as oil or grease that reduces friction when applied between moving parts.
lubricate
vto put a lubricant on something to make it move more smoothly or to prevent sticking.
lucid
adjVery clear and easy to understand.
lucrative
adjproducing a large amount of money; profitable
ludicrous
adjSo foolish, unreasonable, or out of place as to be amusing.
lug
vTo carry or drag something heavy or awkward with great effort.
lukewarm
adjonly slightly warm; tepid.
lull
vTo cause someone to feel calm, relaxed, or sleepy, often by gentle sounds or motions.
lullaby
na soft, gentle song sung to make a child go to sleep.
lumber
vTo move in a slow, heavy, and awkward way
lumberjack
na person whose job is to cut down trees for wood
lumen
nthe si unit of luminous flux, a measure of the total quantity of visible light emitted by a source per unit of time.
luminary
nA person who inspires or influences others, especially one prominent in a particular sphere.
lump
nA piece of a solid substance, with no particular shape
lunar
adjof, relating to, or resembling the moon
lunatic
adjaffected with or characteristic of insanity; wildly foolish or irrational.
lurch
vto make a sudden, unsteady movement forward or sideways
lurid
adjunpleasantly bright in colour, especially so as to create a harsh or unnatural effect
lurk
vTo wait or move in a secret way so that you cannot be seen, especially when intending to do something bad.
lush
adj(of vegetation) growing thickly and strongly in a way that is attractive
lust
nA very strong feeling of wanting to have something, especially sexual desire.
lustrous
adjhaving a soft, gentle shine; glossy and radiant
luxuriant
adj(of vegetation) rich and profuse in growth; lush
luxurious
adjvery comfortable and expensive, often involving great pleasure
luxury
nsomething expensive and enjoyable that is not necessary but gives you pleasure
lyric
adj(of poetry) expressing the writer's personal feelings and thoughts in an imaginative and beautiful way.
macabre
adjdisturbing and horrifying because of involvement with or depiction of death and injury
macerate
vto make something soft by leaving it in a liquid, or to become soft in this way.
machination
nA clever and often secret plan to deceive or achieve something.
maculated
adjSpotted or stained; marked with spots or blotches of different colors or shades.
madrigal
nA part-song for several voices, typically unaccompanied, of a type developed for secular use in the 16th and 17th centuries.
maelstrom
nA powerful and often violent whirlpool.
magenta
nA vivid purplish-red color.
magisterial
adjHaving or showing great authority, like a master or magistrate.
magnanimity
nThe quality of being kind, generous, and forgiving, especially toward a rival or someone less powerful.