Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 32 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

morsel

n

A small piece or amount of food.

[ˈmɔːrs(ə)l]

mortality

n

the state of being human and not living forever

[mɔːrˈtæləti]

mortar

n

A mixture of sand, water, and cement or lime used in building to hold bricks or stones together.

[ˈmɔːrtər]

mortgage

n

a legal agreement by which a bank or similar organization lends you money to buy a house, etc., and you pay the money back over a particular number of years; the sum of money that you borrow.

[ˈmɔːrɡɪdʒ]

mortification

n

A feeling of shame, humiliation, or wounded pride.

[ˌmɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

mortify

v

to cause someone to feel extremely embarrassed or ashamed.

[ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪ]

mortuary

n

A building or room where dead bodies are kept before a funeral or cremation.

[ˈmɔːrtʃueri]

mosaic

n

a picture or pattern produced by arranging together small colored pieces of hard material, such as stone, tile, or glass.

[moʊˈzeɪ.ɪk]

mosque

n

A building where Muslims worship.

[mɑːsk]

mosquito

n

A small flying insect, the female of which bites humans and animals to suck their blood. Some types of mosquito can spread serious diseases.

[məˈskiːtoʊ]

mote

n

A tiny piece of a substance, such as dust or dirt.

[moʊt]

motif

n

a design or pattern used as a decorative element, especially one that is repeated.

[moʊˈtiːf]

motility

n

The ability to move or be moved spontaneously and independently.

[moʊˈtɪlɪti]

motley

adj

consisting of many different types, people, or things that do not seem to belong together

[ˈmɑːtli]

mottled

adj

marked with spots or smears of color

[ˈmɑːtld]

motto

n

a short sentence or phrase that expresses a rule for sensible behavior, or a person's or organization's beliefs and aims

[ˈmɑːtoʊ]

mountainous

adj

having many mountains

[ˈmaʊntənəs]

mourn

v

to feel and show sadness because somebody has died

[mɔːrn]

mournful

adj

Feeling, expressing, or inducing sadness, grief, or sorrow.

[ˈmɔːrnfl]

movement

n

a change of position or place

[ˈmuːvmənt]

muffle

v

To make a sound quieter or less clear by covering or surrounding its source.

[ˈmʌf(ə)l]

muffled

adj

(of a sound) not loud because it is blocked by something.

[ˈmʌfld]

muffler

n

a device used to reduce the noise made by the exhaust of an internal-combustion engine.

[ˈmʌflər]

mulish

adj

(of a person) very stubborn and unwilling to change their mind or cooperate.

[ˈmjuːlɪʃ]

multiple

adj

Involving or consisting of many parts, individuals, or elements

[ˈmʌltəpl̩]

multiplicity

n

A large number or wide range of things.

[ˌmʌltɪˈplɪsɪti]

multiply

v

to add a number to itself a particular number of times

[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]

mumble

v

To speak or say something in a quiet and unclear way that is difficult to understand.

[ˈmʌmbl]

mundane

adj

Lacking interest or excitement; dull.

[mʌnˈdeɪn]

municipality

n

a city, town, or other district that has its own local government.

[mjuːˌnɪsɪˈpæləti]

munificence

n

the quality of being very generous with money

[mjuːˈnɪfɪsəns]

munition

n

Military weapons, ammunition, equipment, and stores.

[mjuːˈnɪʃn]

mural

n

a painting or other work of art executed directly on a wall.

[ˈmjʊrəl]

murky

adj

dark and gloomy, especially due to thick mist or cloud.

[ˈmɜːrki]

murmur

n

a soft, low, continuous, and indistinct sound, often made by people speaking quietly or by water flowing.

[ˈmɜːr.mɚ]

muscle

n

a piece of body tissue that you contract to produce movement

[ˈmʌs.əl]

muscular

adj

Having well-developed muscles; strong and powerful

[ˈmʌskjələr]

muse

v

To think about something carefully and for a long time, often in a dreamy or abstracted way.

[mjuːz]

mushroom

n

a fungus with a stem and a round top, some types of which can be eaten

[ˈmʌʃruːm]

musicologist

n

A person who studies music as an academic subject, including its history, theory, and cultural context.

[ˌmjuːzɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst]

musket

n

A type of long gun with a smooth bore, used by infantry soldiers before the invention of the rifle.

[ˈmʌskɪt]

muster

v

to bring a group of people, especially soldiers, together in one place.

[ˈmʌstər]

mutate

v

(of a gene, cell, or organism) to undergo a change in its genetic material, resulting in a new form or trait.

[ˈmjuːteɪt]

mute

adj

Refusing to speak; silent.

[mjuːt]

muted

adj

(of a sound or voice) quiet and soft.

[ˈmjuːtɪd]

mutineer

n

a person, especially a soldier or sailor, who refuses to obey the orders of a person in authority and tries to take control by force.

[ˌmjuːtəˈnɪr]

mutter

v

To speak in a low, quiet voice that is hard to hear, often because you are annoyed or complaining, or do not want to be overheard.

[ˈmʌtər]

myopia

n

a condition of the eye that makes it difficult to see objects that are far away; nearsightedness.

[maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə]

myopic

adj

Nearsighted; unable to see distant objects clearly.

[maɪˈɑːpɪk]

myriad

n

An extremely large number of people or things.

[ˈmɪrɪəd]

mystic

adj

relating to mysticism or religious mysteries; having a spiritual significance that transcends human understanding.

[ˈmɪstɪk]

nadir

n

the point on the celestial sphere directly beneath an observer, opposite the zenith.

[ˈneɪ.dɪər]

nag

v

To annoy or irritate someone by constantly complaining or asking them to do something.

[næɡ]

naive

adj

(of a person or action) showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment; innocent and unsuspecting.

[nɑːˈiːv]

narcissism

n

Excessive interest in or admiration of oneself and one's physical appearance.

[ˈnɑːrsɪsɪzəm]

narcissist

n

A person who has an excessive interest in or admiration of themselves, especially their physical appearance.

[ˈnɑːrsəsɪst]

narcotic

n

a drug that affects the mind, reduces pain, and can cause sleep, often addictive and illegal

[nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk]

narrative

n

A story or an account of a series of events.

[ˈner.ə.t̬ɪv]

nascent

adj

Just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential.

[ˈneɪs(ə)nt]

natal

adj

Relating to the place or time of one's birth.

[ˈneɪtl]

natty

adj

(of a person or their clothes) neat, tidy, and smart in appearance

[ˈnæti]

nausea

n

a feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit

[ˈnɔːziə]

nauseate

v

to cause someone to feel sick and as if they are going to vomit

[ˈnɔːzieɪt]

nautical

adj

Relating to sailors, ships, or navigation.

[ˈnɔːtɪkəl]

navigate

v

To plan and direct the route or course of a ship, aircraft, or other form of transportation, especially by using instruments or maps.

[ˈnæv.ə.ɡeɪt]

naysay

v

To say no to something; to deny, refuse, or oppose something, especially persistently or habitually.

[ˈneɪseɪ]

nebulous

adj

not clear, exact, or definite; vague or hazy in form or concept.

[ˈnebjələs]

needle

n

a very thin, pointed piece of polished metal used in sewing, with a hole at one end for the thread.

[ˈniːdl̩]

needlework

n

The art or process of working with a needle, especially in embroidery or sewing.

[ˈniːdlwɜːrk]

needy

adj

lacking the necessities of life; very poor.

[ˈniːdi]

nefarious

adj

(typically of an action or activity) wicked or criminal.

[nɪˈfer.i.əs]

negate

v

To cause something to be ineffective; to nullify.

[nɪˈɡeɪt]

negation

n

The act of denying something or stating that something is not true or does not exist.

[nɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n]

negligence

n

failure to take proper care over something, resulting in damage or injury.

[ˈneɡlɪdʒəns]

negotiable

adj

Able to be changed or agreed upon through discussion.

[nɪˈɡoʊʃəbl̩]

negotiate

v

To try to reach an agreement or compromise by discussion with others.

[nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt]

neolithic

adj

Relating to the later part of the Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements were used.

[ˌniːəˈlɪθɪk]

neologism

n

a new word or expression, or a new meaning for an existing word

[niˈɑːlədʒɪzəm]

neophyte

n

a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief

[ˈniːəˌfaɪt]

nepotism

n

The practice among those with power or influence of favouring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs.

[ˈnep.ə.tɪ.zəm]

nerve

n

any of the long thin fibres that carry information between the brain and parts of the body, enabling movement and feeling

[nɜːrv]

nettle

n

A wild plant with leaves that have hairs that sting and cause red spots on the skin.

[ˈnetl]

neurology

n

The scientific study of the structure, function, and diseases of the nerves and the nervous system.

[nʊˈrɑːlədʒi]

neutralize

v

to stop something from having an effect, especially by having an opposite effect that cancels it out

[ˈnuːtrəlaɪz]

neutron

n

an extremely small particle that carries no electric charge and that forms part of the nucleus of an atom

[ˈnuː.trɑːn]

nexus

n

a central or focal point; a connected group or series

[ˈnek.səs]

nib

n

the pointed metal part of a pen, through which the ink flows.

[nɪb]

nibble

v

to eat something by taking very small bites

[ˈnɪbəl]

nice

adj

pleasant, enjoyable, or attractive

[naɪs]

nicety

n

a fine detail or distinction, especially one regarded as complex or subtle.

[ˈnaɪsəti]

nick

v

To make a small cut or notch in a surface.

[nɪk]

nicotine

n

A toxic, addictive chemical found in tobacco plants.

[ˈnɪkətiːn]

nightmare

n

a frightening or unpleasant dream.

[ˈnaɪtmer]

nil

n

Nothing; zero.

[nɪl]

nip

v

to pinch, squeeze, or bite sharply

[nɪp]

nitpick

v

To criticize someone or something for very small or unimportant faults.

[ˈnɪt.pɪk]

nocturnal

adj

active or happening at night

[nɑːkˈtɜːrnəl]

noisome

adj

having an extremely offensive smell

[ˈnɔɪsəm]

nomad

n

A member of a people who move from place to place to find pasture for their animals

/ˈnoʊmæd/

nomadic

adj

Wandering from place to place; having no permanent home.

[noʊˈmædɪk]

nominal

adj

(of a sum of money or charge) very small; far less than the normal value or cost.

[ˈnɑːmɪnəl]

nominate

v

To formally suggest someone for a job, position, or award.

[ˈnɑːmɪneɪt]

nonchalance

n

a relaxed and calm manner that shows you are not worried or anxious

[ˌnɑːn.ʃəˈlɑːns]

nonchalant

adj

feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.

[ˌnɑːn.ʃəˈlɑːnt]

noncommittal

adj

Not expressing or revealing commitment to a definite opinion or course of action.

[ˌnɑːnkəˈmɪtl]

nonconformist

n

A person who does not follow generally accepted beliefs, customs, or practices.

[ˌnɑːnkənˈfɔːrmɪst]

nonentity

n

a person or thing with no special or interesting qualities; an unimportant person or thing.

[nɑːˈnɛntəti]

nonflammable

adj

Not easily set on fire; not flammable.

[nɑːnˈflæməb(ə)l]

nonplus

v

To cause (someone) to be so surprised or confused that they are unsure how to react.

[nɑːnˈplʌs]

nonporous

adj

Not allowing liquid or air to pass through; having no pores.

[nɑːnˈpɔːrəs]

nonradioactive

adj

Not exhibiting or producing radioactivity.

[ˌnɑːnˌreɪdioʊˈæktɪv]

nonsensical

adj

Having no meaning or making no sense; foolish or absurd.

[nɑːnˈsɛnsɪk(ə)l]

nonthreatening

adj

Not likely to cause harm, fear, or anxiety; having a gentle, safe, or reassuring appearance or manner.

[ˌnɑːnˈθretnɪŋ]

nonviable

adj

Not capable of living, growing, or developing successfully.

[nɑːnˈvaɪəbl̩]

norm

n

A standard or pattern, especially of social behavior, that is typical or expected.

[nɔːrm]

nostalgia

n

a sentimental longing or wistful affection for a period in the past.

[nɑːˈstældʒə]

nostrum

n

a medicine whose contents are not known, that someone claims will cure an illness, but is probably not effective

[ˈnɑːstrəm]

notable

adj

important, interesting, or excellent and deserving attention and praise

[ˈnoʊtəbl]

notch

n

A V-shaped cut or indentation in a surface or edge.

[nɑːtʃ]

notorious

adj

well known for some bad quality or deed

[noʊˈtɔːriəs]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 32 页 | OpenEtymology