Exam word list
GRE 8000 词表
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浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。 共 7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
repressed
adjhaving emotions or desires that are not allowed to be expressed, often causing psychological problems
reprieve
vTo cancel or postpone the punishment, especially the death sentence, of someone.
reprimand
vto express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone because of their behavior or actions.
reprisal
nan act of retaliation, especially one committed by one country against another during a conflict.
reprise
na repeated passage in music or a repeated section in a performance.
reproach
vto express disapproval or disappointment to someone because of their bad or foolish behaviour
reprobate
na person who behaves in a way that is morally wrong or unacceptable.
reproof
nAn expression of blame or disapproval; a rebuke.
reprove
vto express disapproval of someone's behavior; to criticize or correct someone, usually in a gentle or kind way.
reptile
na cold-blooded animal that has a backbone, lays eggs, and has skin covered with scales or hard plates, such as a snake, lizard, crocodile, or turtle.
reptilian
adjrelating to or characteristic of reptiles.
repudiate
vTo refuse to accept or be associated with something; to reject it as untrue or unjust.
repugnance
na strong feeling of disgust or extreme dislike
repugnant
adjextremely unpleasant or offensive
repulse
vTo drive back or repel an attack or attacker.
repulsion
nA feeling of strong dislike or disgust; revulsion.
reputation
nThe common opinion that people have about someone or something; the state of being regarded in a particular way.
repute
nThe opinion generally held of someone or something; reputation.
request
vTo ask for something politely or formally.
requisite
adjnecessary for a particular purpose
requite
vTo make a suitable return for something, such as a service or an injury; to repay or avenge.
rescind
vTo officially end a law, agreement, or decision, making it no longer valid.
rescission
nthe act of officially ending a law, contract, or agreement, making it no longer legally valid.
rescue
vTo save someone or something from a dangerous or harmful situation.
resent
vTo feel bitter or angry about something, especially because you feel it is unfair.
resentment
nA feeling of anger or unhappiness about something that you think is unfair.
reserve
vto arrange for something like a seat, table, or room to be kept for your use at a later time
reside
vto live in a particular place
resident
nA person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis.
residual
adjremaining after the greater part or quantity has gone
residue
na small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.
resignation
nThe act of giving up a job or position.
resigned
adjHaving accepted something unpleasant that one cannot change
resilience
nthe ability of a substance or object to spring back into shape; elasticity.
resilient
adjable to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions; tough.
resin
nA sticky substance produced by some plants and trees, especially pine trees, that becomes yellow and hard after it is collected.
resonant
adj(of sound) deep, clear, and continuing to sound or ring
resort
nA place that is popular for holidays or recreation.
resound
vto fill a place with sound; to be loud and clear
resourceful
adjGood at finding ways to solve problems or to achieve goals.
respiration
nThe process of breathing; the act of taking in oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide.
respite
na short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant
resplendent
adjshining brilliantly; characterized by a glowing or dazzling splendor.
respondent
nA person who replies to something, especially one supplying information for a survey or questionnaire or answering questions in a legal case.
response
nsomething said or done as a reaction to something else
responsive
adjReacting quickly and positively.
responsiveness
nThe quality of reacting quickly and positively.
restitution
nthe act of giving back something that was lost or stolen to its owner.
restive
adj(of a person or animal) unable to remain still, silent, or submissive, especially because of boredom or dissatisfaction
restiveness
nThe state of being unable to stay still or be patient because you are bored or dissatisfied.
restless
adjunable to stay still or be happy where you are, because you are bored or need a change
restore
vto bring something back to its original condition or state
restored
adjReturned to an original or former state, especially after damage or decay.
restrain
vto prevent someone or something from doing something, especially by using physical force
restraint
na measure or condition that keeps someone or something under control or limits their actions
resume
vto begin again or continue after an interruption
resurgence
nA new increase of activity or interest in a particular subject or idea which had been forgotten for some time.
resurrect
vto bring someone back to life after they have died
resuscitate
vto make someone conscious or active again
retail
nThe sale of goods to the public in relatively small quantities for use or consumption rather than for resale.
retain
vto keep or continue to have something, especially in a particular place or condition.
retainer
nA fee paid in advance to someone, especially a lawyer, to secure their services when required.
retaliate
vTo do something harmful or unpleasant to someone because they have done something harmful or unpleasant to you.
retaliation
nThe action of harming someone because they have harmed you; revenge.
retard
vTo make something slower or happen later; to delay the progress or development of something.
reticent
adjunwilling to speak about your thoughts or feelings; reserved
retinue
na group of people who travel with and work for an important person
retiring
adjpreferring to avoid the company of others; shy and reserved.
retort
vto reply to an accusation or criticism in a quick, clever, or angry way
retouch
vto make small changes to a picture, photograph, or piece of writing in order to improve it.
retrace
vto go back over the same path or route that you have just travelled.
retract
vto say publicly that you will not do something you had said you would do, or to admit that something you said was not true
retreat
vto move away from a place or an enemy because you are in danger or because you have been defeated
retrench
vto reduce costs or spending in order to save money, especially during a difficult economic period.
retribution
nPunishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act.
retrieve
vto get or bring something back from somewhere
revealing
adjAllowing something to be seen that is usually hidden
revelation
na surprising and previously unknown fact that has been disclosed to others
revelry
nnoisy and lively enjoyment, especially with drinking, dancing, and singing.
revenge
nThe action of hurting or harming someone in return for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands.
revenue
nThe income that a government, company, or organization receives regularly.
reverberate
v(of a sound) to be repeated several times as it is reflected off different surfaces; to echo.
revere
vTo feel or show deep respect and admiration for someone or something, especially of a sacred or exalted nature.
reverie
na state of being pleasantly lost in one's thoughts; a daydream.
reverse
vTo change something, such as a decision, process, or direction, to its opposite.
revert
vto return to a previous state, condition, or subject
revile
vTo criticize someone or something in an angry and insulting way.
revise
vto look at or consider again an idea, piece of writing, etc., in order to correct or improve it
revitalize
vTo give new life, energy, or strength to something; to make something active, healthy, or successful again.
revive
vto become, or to make someone or something become, conscious, healthy, or strong again
revolt
vTo take violent action against an established government or ruler; to rebel.
revue
na theatrical show consisting of a series of short sketches, songs, and dances, often satirizing current events or personalities.
reward
nSomething given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement
rewarding
adjGiving a feeling of satisfaction or pleasure; worthwhile.
rhetoric
nthe art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, especially the use of figures of speech and other compositional techniques.
rhinestone
nAn imitation diamond, made of glass, plastic, or paste, that is cut to sparkle.
rhubarb
nA plant with long, thick, reddish stems that are cooked and eaten as a fruit.
rhyme
nA short poem or song, especially for children, using words that end with the same sound
rhythmic
adjhaving a regular, repeated pattern of sounds or movements
rib
nOne of the curved bones that are connected to the spine and surround the chest.
ribald
adjReferring to humor or language that is coarse, vulgar, or irreverent in a humorous way.
rickety
adj(of a structure or piece of equipment) poorly made and likely to collapse or break
riddle
nA question or statement intentionally phrased to require ingenuity in discovering its answer or meaning.
rider
na person who rides a horse, bicycle, motorcycle, etc.
ridge
nA long, narrow raised part of a surface, especially along the top of a mountain
ridicule
nUnkind comments or actions that make someone or something look silly or stupid.
rife
adj(especially of something undesirable) very common or widespread
rifle
nA gun with a long barrel that is designed to be fired from the shoulder, with a spiral pattern (rifling) cut inside the barrel to make the bullet spin and travel more accurately.
rift
nA crack, split, or break in something
rig
vTo arrange or control something in a dishonest or unfair way for a particular purpose.
rigid
adjnot able to be changed or adapted; inflexible
rigor
nThe quality of being extremely thorough, careful, or strict, especially in academic or scientific work.
rile
vTo make someone annoyed or irritated.
rind
nThe thick, hard outer layer or skin of particular fruits and foods, such as oranges, lemons, or cheese.
ringlet
nA long curl of hair, especially one that hangs down.
riot
nA violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd
riotous
adjinvolving or characterized by wild and uncontrolled behavior
ripen
vTo become ripe or to make something ripe.
ripple
v(of water) to form or flow with small waves on the surface
rite
nA religious or other solemn ceremony or act performed in a prescribed manner.