Exam word list

GRE 8000 词表

Page 59 of 65

浏览 GRE 高频与进阶词汇的词义和词源线索。7,728 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。

mutton

n

The meat from a fully grown sheep.

[ˈmʌtn̩]

muzzy

adj

Mentally confused or dazed; unable to think clearly.

[ˈmʌzi]

naivety

n

lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement; innocent simplicity.

[naɪˈiːvəti]

nasal

adj

Relating to the nose.

[ˈneɪz(ə)l]

natation

n

The action or skill of swimming.

[neɪˈteɪʃən]

naysayer

n

a person who habitually expresses negative or pessimistic views, especially one who opposes or rejects something.

[ˈneɪˌseɪər]

necessitous

adj

lacking the necessities of life; very poor

[nəˈsesətəs]

necropolis

n

A cemetery, especially a large, elaborate, or ancient one belonging to an old city.

[nəˈkrɑːpəlɪs]

nectar

n

The sweet liquid that flowers produce and that bees and other insects collect.

[ˈnɛktər]

nemesis

n

An opponent or rival that a person cannot seem to overcome or defeat.

[ˈnem.ə.sɪs]

neonate

n

a newborn child, especially one less than four weeks old.

[ˈniː.ə.neɪt]

nephritis

n

Inflammation of the kidneys.

[nəˈfraɪtɪs]

nestle

v

To settle or lie comfortably within or against something.

[ˈnɛsəl]

nestling

n

A young bird that has not yet left the nest.

[ˈnɛs(t)lɪŋ]

nethermost

adj

Lowest in position or rank; furthest down.

[ˈnɛðərmoʊst]

neurosis

n

A mental and emotional disorder that involves distress and anxiety but does not include losing touch with reality.

[nʊˈroʊsɪs]

niche

n

A specialized segment of the market for a particular kind of product or service.

[nɪtʃ]

niggard

n

A mean or ungenerous person; a miser.

[ˈnɪɡərd]

niggling

adj

(of a problem or worry) small but persistent and annoying

[ˈnɪɡlɪŋ]

nihilism

n

The belief that all traditional morals, ideas, beliefs, etc., have no worth or value.

[ˈnaɪ.ə.lɪ.zəm]

nimble

adj

quick and light in movement or action; agile

[ˈnɪmbl]

nippers

n

A small tool with two handles and two blades, used for cutting or gripping small objects.

[ˈnɪpərz]

nipping

adj

(of cold or wind) so cold as to be painful or harmful

[ˈnɪpɪŋ]

nonesuch

n

a person or thing that is regarded as perfect or excellent, without an equal.

[ˈnʌnˌsʌtʃ]

nonpareil

adj

having no match or equal; unrivaled.

[ˌnɑːn.pəˈreɪl]

noose

n

a loop formed in a rope with a knot that tightens as the rope is pulled, used especially for trapping animals or hanging people.

[nuːs]

notability

n

The quality of being worthy of attention or notice; fame or importance.

[ˌnoʊtəˈbɪləti]

nude

adj

not wearing any clothes

[nuːd]

numerology

n

The study of the supposed mystical or esoteric significance of numbers.

[ˌnuːməˈrɑːlədʒi]

numinous

adj

Describing an experience, place, or object that has a strong spiritual or religious quality; mysterious, awe-inspiring, and seemingly beyond ordinary understanding.

[ˈnuːmɪnəs]

numismatic

adj

Relating to or consisting of coins, paper currency, and medals.

[ˌnuːmɪzˈmætɪk]

nuptial

adj

Relating to marriage or a wedding ceremony.

[ˈnʌpʃl]

nymph

n

(in ancient Greek and Roman stories) a spirit of nature in the form of a beautiful young woman, living in rivers, trees, mountains, etc.

[nɪmf]

oar

n

A long pole with a wide, flat blade at one end, used for rowing a boat.

[ɔːr]

oatmeal

n

A coarse flour made by grinding oats, or a porridge made by boiling this in water or milk.

[ˈoʊtmiːl]

obelisk

n

A tall, four-sided stone pillar that tapers to a point at the top, originally erected in ancient Egypt.

[ˈɑː.bə.lɪsk]

oblation

n

the act of offering something, such as a sacrifice or gift, to a god or deity.

[oʊˈbleɪʃ(ə)n]

observance

n

The practice of obeying a law, celebrating a holiday, or following a custom or rule.

[əbˈzɜːrvəns]

obtrude

v

to become involved with something or to interrupt someone in a way that is unwelcome or annoying

[əbˈtruːd]

occidental

adj

Relating to the countries of the West, especially Europe and America.

[ˌɑːksɪˈdent(ə)l]

ocular

adj

Relating to the eyes or vision.

[ˈɑː.kjə.lər]

oddments

n

small pieces or parts of something that are left over after the main part has been used or removed.

[ˈɑːdmənts]

odoriferous

adj

having or giving off a smell, especially a strong or pleasant one.

[ˌoʊdəˈrɪfərəs]

olfactory

adj

Relating to the sense of smell.

[oʊlˈfæktəri]

oligarch

n

A very rich person who has a lot of influence in politics, especially in a country where a small group of such people control wealth and power.

[ˈɑːlɪɡɑːrk]

omnivorous

adj

Eating both plants and animals

[ɑːmˈnɪvərəs]

onslaught

n

A fierce or destructive attack.

[ˈɑːnslɔːt]

onus

n

something that is one's duty or responsibility

[ˈoʊnəs]

ooze

v

(of a fluid) to flow or leak out slowly

[uːz]

opiate

n

a drug that contains opium, used to reduce pain or help someone sleep

[ˈoʊ.pi.ət]

optimization

n

The process of making something as good or as effective as possible.

[ˌɑːptɪməˈzeɪʃn]

opus

n

A musical composition or set of compositions by a particular composer, numbered to show the order of publication or composition.

[ˈoʊpəs]

oracular

adj

Relating to or resembling an oracle; mysterious and difficult to interpret.

[ɔˈrækjələr]

orchid

n

A plant with flowers that are often brightly colored and unusually shaped, typically growing in tropical regions.

[ˈɔːrkɪd]

orifice

n

An opening or hole, especially one in the body, such as a mouth or nostril.

[ˈɔːr.ə.fɪs]

orotund

adj

(of a person's voice) rich, full, and clear.

[ˈɔːrəˌtʌnd]

otiose

adj

serving no practical purpose or result; useless

[ˈoʊ.ʃi.oʊs]

outfox

v

to defeat or gain an advantage over someone by being more clever or cunning than they are.

[ˌaʊtˈfɑːks]

oversight

n

an unintentional failure to notice or do something; a mistake resulting from inattention.

[ˈoʊvərsaɪt]

overweening

adj

Showing excessive confidence or pride; arrogant.

[ˌoʊvərˈwiːnɪŋ]

palaver

n

prolonged and idle discussion; fuss or bother.

[pəˈlævər]

palings

n

A fence made of pointed wooden or metal stakes.

[ˈpeɪlɪŋz]

pamper

v

To treat someone with too much kindness or indulgence; to allow someone to have or do whatever they want.

[ˈpæmpər]

pane

n

a single sheet of glass in a window or door.

[peɪn]

panoramic

adj

(of a view, picture, or description) showing a wide area

[ˌpænəˈræmɪk]

pantechnicon

n

a large van, especially one used for moving furniture.

[pænˈteknɪkən]

pantheon

n

a temple dedicated to all the gods of a religion, especially the circular one in rome.

[ˈpænθiˌɑːn]

paralyze

v

to make a person or part of their body unable to move or function normally

[ˈpærəˌlaɪz]

parley

n

A discussion between enemies or opponents to resolve a dispute.

[ˈpɑːrli]

parlous

adj

full of danger or uncertainty; precarious

[ˈpɑːrləs]

parochial

adj

relating to a church parish

[pəˈroʊ.ki.əl]

parturition

n

the action or process of giving birth to offspring.

[ˌpɑːrtəˈrɪʃn]

pastor

n

a minister in charge of a christian church or congregation, especially in some protestant denominations.

[ˈpæstər]

pathetic

adj

Arousing pity, especially through vulnerability or sadness.

[pəˈθetɪk]

pathos

n

A quality in a situation, person, or work of art that evokes feelings of pity, sympathy, or sadness.

[ˈpeɪθɑːs]

pawn

n

One of the 16 chess pieces of each color, of the lowest value, that move forward one square at a time but capture diagonally.

[pɔːn]

peaky

adj

(of a person) pale and looking ill or tired

[ˈpiːki]

peculate

v

To embezzle or steal money or property entrusted to one's care.

[ˈpɛkjəˌleɪt]

pecuniary

adj

Relating to or consisting of money.

[pɪˈkjuː.ni.er.i]

peddle

v

To try to sell goods, especially by taking them to different places.

[ˈpɛdl]

peek

v

to look at something quickly and secretly, especially through a small opening or from a hidden place.

[piːk]

peep

v

To look quickly and secretly, especially through a small opening or from a hidden place.

[piːp]

peery

adj

Inquisitive, suspicious, or looking closely and sharply.

[ˈpɪri]

pelt

v

to attack someone by repeatedly throwing things at them

[pɛlt]

pendent

adj

Hanging down or suspended.

[ˈpɛndənt]

penetration

n

The act or process of making a way into or through something.

[ˌpɛnɪˈtreɪʃən]

pension

n

A regular payment made by the government or a former employer to a person who is old, ill, or has stopped working.

[ˈpenʃn]

pensive

adj

thinking deeply about something, especially because you are sad or worried

[ˈpensɪv]

penumbra

n

The partially shaded outer region of the shadow cast by an opaque object, especially during an eclipse.

[pəˈnəmbrə]

peptic

adj

Relating to or promoting digestion.

[ˈpɛptɪk]

percolate

v

(of a liquid, gas, light, or information) to move gradually through a substance that has very small holes in it.

[ˈpɜːr.kə.leɪt]

percussion

n

The musical instruments in an orchestra that you play by hitting them with your hand or with a stick, for example drums, or the section of an orchestra that plays these instruments.

[pərˈkʌʃn]

perigee

n

The point in the orbit of the moon or an artificial satellite where it is nearest to the earth.

[ˈper.ə.dʒiː]

periphrastic

adj

using more words than are necessary, especially in a roundabout way; circumlocutory.

[ˌperɪˈfræstɪk]

perishable

adj

(of food, plants, etc.) likely to decay or go bad quickly

[ˈperɪʃəbl]

persnickety

adj

Placing too much emphasis on trivial or minor details; fussy

[pərˈsnɪkɪdi]

personage

n

An important or famous person.

[ˈpɜːrs(ə)nɪdʒ]

perverse

adj

showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable, often to annoy or upset others.

[pərˈvɜːrs]

pervert

v

To change something from its original purpose, meaning, or state to a wrong or unnatural one.

[pərˈvɜːrt]

pesky

adj

Annoying or troublesome.

[ˈpeski]

pettish

adj

(of a person or their behavior) childishly bad-tempered or petulant.

[ˈpetɪʃ]

pharisaic

adj

hypocritically self-righteous and concerned with strict, narrow observance of religious laws and outward forms

[ˌferɪˈseɪɪk]

phial

n

a small glass bottle, especially one for liquid medicine or perfume

[ˈfaɪəl]

philology

n

The study of language, especially its history and development, as found in written texts and literature.

[fɪˈlɑːlədʒi]

phobia

n

an extreme or irrational fear of or aversion to something

[ˈfoʊbiə]

phony

adj

Not genuine or real; intended to deceive.

[ˈfoʊni]

piazza

n

a public square or marketplace, especially in an italian town.

[piˈɑːzə]

piebald

adj

(especially of a horse) having irregular patches of two colors, typically black and white.

[ˈpaɪbɔːld]

piecemeal

adj

Done or happening gradually, in separate stages, or one part at a time.

[ˈpiːsmiːl]

pier

n

a structure built out into the sea, a lake, or a river, used by boats for landing on and often with places of entertainment on it

[pɪr]

pilfer

v

To steal things of little value or in small quantities, especially in a sneaky way.

[ˈpɪlfər]

pillage

v

To steal things from a place or region, especially during a war, using violence.

[ˈpɪlɪdʒ]

pincers

n

a tool made of two crossed pieces of metal used for holding things firmly or pulling things like nails out of wood.

[ˈpɪnsərz]

piscatorial

adj

relating to fish or fishing.

[ˌpɪskəˈtɔːriəl]

pitiless

adj

showing no pity; cruel and merciless.

[ˈpɪtɪləs]

pivot

n

The central point, pin, or column on which something turns or balances.

[ˈpɪvət]

plank

n

a long, flat piece of sawn timber, thicker than a board, used in building and flooring.

[plæŋk]

plaza

n

a public open space or square in a city or town, especially in a Spanish-speaking country.

[ˈplæzə]

plebeian

adj

relating to or belonging to the common people of ancient rome.

[plɪˈbiːən]

plenary

adj

1. (of a meeting) to be attended by all members or participants.

[ˈpliːnəri]
GRE 8000 英语词表 - 第 59 页 | OpenEtymology