Exam word list
英语专业八级词表
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浏览英语专业八级词汇的释义、构词与词源。 共 3,984 个词,本页显示 115 个可用词条。
allusion
nAn indirect or passing reference to something, especially in literature.
almanac
na book published every year that contains detailed information on a particular subject or activity for that year.
alms
nMoney, food, or other donations given to the poor or needy as an act of charity.
amalgamate
vto combine two or more things into a single, unified whole, especially organizations or companies.
amass
vto collect something, especially in large quantities
ambience
nthe character and atmosphere of a place.
ambivalent
adjHaving two opposing feelings at the same time, or being uncertain about how you feel.
ambush
na surprise attack by people lying in wait in a concealed position.
amenity
nA feature or service that makes a place pleasant, comfortable, or easy to live in.
amiable
adjhaving or displaying a friendly, pleasant, and agreeable manner.
amicable
adjCharacterized by friendliness and goodwill; not hostile or antagonistic.
amidst
prepin the middle of; surrounded by; during.
amnesia
nA medical condition in which a person loses their memory, often because of an injury to the brain or a period of severe mental shock.
amnesty
nan official order by a government that allows people who have been put in prison for crimes against the state to go free
amoral
adjNot concerned with or governed by moral principles; lacking a moral sense.
amphibian
nan animal, such as a frog or toad, that can live both on land and in water.
amphibious
adjliving or able to live both on land and in water.
anaemia
na medical condition in which there is a deficiency of red cells or of haemoglobin in the blood, resulting in pallor and weariness.
anaesthesia
nA state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness, induced for medical purposes.
anaesthetic
adjRelating to or causing a loss of sensation, especially the feeling of pain.
anagram
nA word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase.
anal
adjRelating to or situated near the anus.
analogue
nsomething that is similar or comparable to something else.
anarchic
adjlacking any rules or order; characterized by confusion and uncontrolled behavior.
anarchist
nA person who believes that government and laws are not necessary and supports their abolition.
anarchy
na situation in a country, organization, or system where there is no government, order, or control
anew
advOnce more; again, often in a new or different way.
anguish
nsevere mental or physical pain or suffering.
animate
vTo give life or energy to something; to make something lively or active.
animation
nThe process of making films, videos, or computer games in which drawings, models, or images of people and animals seem to move.
animosity
nA strong feeling of dislike, opposition, or anger.
annihilate
vTo destroy something or someone completely so that nothing is left.
annuity
na fixed sum of money paid to someone each year, typically for the rest of their life.
anomaly
nsomething that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected.
anonymity
nThe state of not being known by name or identified by name.
antagonize
vto make someone feel angry or unfriendly towards you; to cause someone to become an opponent.
antelope
na swift-running deerlike animal with smooth hair and upward-pointing horns, found in africa and asia.
anthology
nA published collection of poems, stories, or other pieces of writing, often by different authors.
anthropology
nThe scientific study of human beings, especially of their origin, development, customs, and beliefs.
antibody
na substance produced by the body to fight disease, by attacking and killing harmful bacteria, viruses, etc.
antidote
na substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.
antipathy
na strong feeling of dislike or opposition
antler
nOne of the two branched horns on the head of an adult male deer, which are shed and regrown each year.
anus
nThe opening at the end of the alimentary canal through which solid waste leaves the body.
apace
advQuickly; at a fast pace.
apartheid
na political system in which people of different races are separated and one race is kept in a position of power over the others, especially the system that existed in south africa in the past.
apathy
nLack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
apex
nThe top or highest part of something, especially one forming a point.
apiece
advFor each one; each
apoplexy
na medical condition marked by the sudden loss of consciousness and movement, often caused by a stroke or cerebral hemorrhage.
apparel
nClothing, especially of a particular or formal type
appease
vto make somebody calmer or less angry by agreeing to what they want
append
vTo add something to the end of a piece of writing or a data structure.
appendicitis
ninflammation of the appendix.
appendix
nA small tube-shaped part inside the body near the stomach, attached to the large intestine.
apposite
adjVery appropriate or suitable for a particular situation or purpose.
appraisal
nthe act of judging the value, condition, or quality of something
appraise
vTo assess the value, quality, or nature of something or someone.
apprehend
vTo arrest someone for a crime.
apprehension
nanxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen
aquarium
nA glass tank or container in which fish and other water creatures and plants are kept.
arbiter
na person who settles a dispute or has ultimate authority in a matter
arbitrate
vto officially settle an argument or a disagreement between two people or groups
arcade
nA covered passageway, especially one with an arched roof and shops along one or both sides.
archaic
adjVery old or old-fashioned.
archer
nA person who shoots with a bow and arrows.
archetype
na very typical example of a certain person or thing
archipelago
nA group of islands.
archive
nA collection of historical documents or records providing information about a place, institution, or group of people.
ardent
adjShowing strong feelings or enthusiasm; passionate.
arduous
adjInvolving or requiring strenuous effort; difficult and tiring.
ark
nA large wooden ship built by Noah in the Bible to save his family and two of every kind of animal from a great flood.
armada
nA large group of armed ships, especially warships.
aroma
nA distinctive, typically pleasant smell, especially of food, drink, or plants.
aromatic
adjHaving a pleasant and distinctive smell.
arsenal
nA collection of weapons and military equipment.
arson
nThe crime of deliberately setting fire to property.
artful
adjClever at achieving one's aims by indirect or deceitful methods.
arthritis
nA medical condition causing pain and swelling in one or more joints of the body.
articulate
adj(of a person) able to express ideas and feelings clearly and effectively in words
artifact
nAn object made by a human being, typically one of cultural or historical interest.
artifice
nthe use of clever and often dishonest methods to deceive or trick people
artisan
na person who is skilled at making things by hand, especially in a traditional way.
ascendant
adjrising in power or influence.
ascertain
vTo find out or learn something with certainty.
ascetic
adjPracticing strict self-denial or self-discipline, especially for spiritual reasons.
ascribe
vto say or think that something is caused by a particular thing or person
aspiration
nA strong desire to achieve something high or great.
aspire
vTo have a strong desire to achieve or become something, typically something ambitious.
assail
vTo attack someone violently or criticize them strongly.
assailant
nA person who attacks another person physically or verbally.
assent
nofficial agreement to or approval of something.
assertive
adjhaving or showing a confident and forceful personality.
assiduous
adjshowing great care, attention, and effort over a long period of time
assimilate
vto learn and understand information, rules, or a culture so that you can use it effectively
assorted
adjConsisting of various different kinds mixed together.
assortment
na collection of different things or of different types of the same thing; a mixture
asterisk
na symbol (*) used in writing and printing to refer the reader to a footnote or to represent omitted material.
asthma
na medical condition that makes breathing difficult by causing the airways in the lungs to become narrow or blocked.
astral
adjRelating to the stars or to outer space.
astray
advAway from the correct path or direction
astrology
nThe study of the positions and movements of stars and planets and how some people believe they influence human affairs and events on Earth.
astrophysics
nThe scientific study of the physical and chemical properties of stars, planets, and other objects in space, and of the universe as a whole.
asylum
nprotection given by a government to someone who has left their own country, usually because they were in danger for political reasons
asymmetric
adjNot having parts that correspond to each other in size, shape, or arrangement; lacking symmetry.
atrocious
adjextremely wicked, brutal, or cruel.
atrocity
nan extremely cruel, violent, or shocking act.
attest
vTo show or prove that something exists or is true.
attribute
vTo regard something as being caused by a person, thing, or event.
attrition
nThe process of gradually reducing the strength or effectiveness of someone or something through sustained attack or pressure.
auctioneer
na person who conducts an auction by accepting bids and declaring goods sold.
audacious
adjshowing a willingness to take risks or offend people; bold and daring.
audible
adjAble to be heard.
audition
nA short performance by an actor, singer, etc., that someone judges to decide if that person should be employed or included in a show, film, etc.
augment
vTo make something larger, greater, or more intense by adding to it.