Exam word list
托福核心词表
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浏览托福阅读、听力与写作中的核心词汇。 共 4,510 个词,本页显示 120 个可用词条。
cubic
adjhaving the shape of a cube
cuisine
nA style or method of cooking, especially as characteristic of a particular country, region, or establishment.
culmination
nThe highest or climactic point of something, especially after a long period of development.
culpable
adjdeserving blame or censure for being wrong, evil, or injurious.
cult
nA system of religious veneration and devotion directed towards a particular figure or object.
cultivate
vto prepare and use land for growing crops or plants.
cultivation
nThe preparation and use of land for growing crops.
cunning
adjhaving or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion.
curb
na stone or concrete edging to a street or path.
curiosity
na strong desire to know or learn something.
curious
adjeager to know or learn something
currency
nThe system of money used in a particular country.
current
adjhappening or existing now
cursory
adjDone quickly and without paying enough attention to details
curt
adjRudely brief in speech or manner.
curtail
vto reduce or limit something, especially something good or useful
cushion
na soft bag filled with air or a soft material such as feathers, used to make a seat more comfortable.
custom
nA traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or time.
cynical
adjBelieving that people are motivated purely by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity.
dab
vTo touch or press something lightly and quickly, usually with something soft.
dagger
na short pointed knife used as a weapon
damp
adjSlightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.
dampen
vto make something slightly wet
dangerous
adjlikely to cause harm or injury; involving risk
dangle
vTo hang or swing loosely
dank
adjunpleasantly damp, cold, and typically dark or musty.
daring
adjwilling to take risks or do something shocking; adventurous or bold.
dart
vTo move suddenly and quickly in a particular direction.
dated
adjOld-fashioned and no longer considered modern or stylish.
dauntless
adjshowing fearlessness and determination
daze
vTo make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly, especially by a shock or blow.
dazzle
vto blind temporarily with a bright light
dazzling
adjextremely bright, especially so as to blind the eyes temporarily.
dead
adjNo longer alive
deadly
adjcausing or able to cause death
deal
vto give, distribute, or apportion something
debatable
adjopen to discussion or argument; not certain or settled.
debt
na sum of money that is owed or due.
debtor
na person, organization, or country that owes money
decadence
nA state of low moral standards and behavior in a society, often associated with excessive pleasure and wealth.
decay
vTo be slowly destroyed by a natural chemical process; to rot.
deceit
nthe act or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth
deceitful
adjhaving a tendency or intention to deceive; not honest or sincere.
deceive
vTo make someone believe something that is not true, especially for a dishonest purpose.
decent
adjacceptable and good enough
deceptive
adjGiving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.
decide
vto think about two or more possibilities and choose one of them
decimal
adjBased on or counted in tens or tenths.
declaim
vto speak or recite something in a dramatic, passionate, or rhetorical way, often as if giving a formal speech.
decline
vto become smaller, fewer, or weaker; to decrease
declivity
nA downward slope.
decorum
nCorrect and socially acceptable behavior, manners, and appearance, especially in a formal situation.
decree
nan official order that has the force of law
decry
vto say publicly that you strongly disapprove of something
dedicate
vTo give your time, effort, or attention completely to a particular activity or purpose because you believe it is important.
deem
vto consider or judge something in a particular way
defame
vTo damage the good reputation of someone; to speak ill of someone so that others have a bad opinion of them.
default
nA failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan or appear in a court of law.
defect
nA fault or imperfection in a person or thing
defection
nThe act of abandoning one's country, political party, cause, or allegiance, especially in a way considered disloyal or treacherous.
defective
adjHaving a defect or flaw; imperfect or faulty.
defend
vTo protect someone or something from harm, attack, or criticism.
defer
vTo put off to a later time; postpone.
deference
npolite respect and submission to the judgment, opinion, or wishes of another person.
deferential
adjShowing polite respect and regard, especially towards someone in a position of authority.
defiant
adjshowing open resistance or bold disobedience.
deficit
nThe amount by which something, especially money, is too small or less than what is required.
defile
vTo make something dirty, polluted, or no longer pure, especially something considered sacred or special.
definite
adjclearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful
deflect
vTo cause something to change direction by hitting or touching it.
defraud
vTo illegally obtain money or property from someone by deception.
deft
adjquick and skillful in movement or thought; nimble and adept.
defunct
adjNo longer existing, living, or functioning.
defy
vTo refuse to obey a person, decision, law, situation, etc.
degenerate
vTo become worse in quality, character, or condition, especially through a gradual decline.
degrade
vto make the quality of something worse
deity
na god or goddess
dejected
adjSad and depressed; dispirited.
delay
vTo cause someone or something to be slow or late
delegate
na person chosen or elected to vote or act for others
delete
vTo remove or erase something, especially written or stored information.
deleterious
adjCausing harm or damage, especially in a subtle or gradual way.
deliberately
advin a careful and unhurried way
delicate
adjVery fine or intricate in texture or structure; easily broken or damaged.
delicious
adjHaving a very pleasant taste or smell
delineate
vTo describe or mark the edge of something precisely.
delude
vto make someone believe something that is not true; to deceive.
demise
nThe end or failure of an institution, an idea, or a company.
democracy
nA system of government in which the people hold the ultimate power, typically exercised through elected representatives.
demolish
vTo completely destroy a building or other structure.
demonstrate
vTo show something clearly by giving proof or evidence.
demur
vTo express reluctance or an objection, especially on the grounds of scruples.
denote
vto be a sign of something; to mean something
denounce
vTo publicly declare something or someone to be wrong or evil.
dense
adjHaving parts that are very close together so that it is difficult to move or see through
density
nThe degree to which a substance is compacted; the quantity of mass per unit volume.
deny
vto state that something is not true
depart
vto leave a place, especially to start a journey
dependent
adjNeeding someone or something for financial, emotional, or practical support
depict
vTo represent someone or something in a picture, sculpture, or other art form.
deplore
vto strongly disapprove of something and criticize it, especially publicly
deport
vto legally force someone to leave a country, especially because they have broken the law or do not have the right to be there
deposit
vto put money into a bank account or give a sum of money to someone as a first payment for something
depot
na place where large quantities of goods or equipment are stored.
deprecate
vto express strong disapproval of; to argue or plead against.
depreciate
vto become less valuable over a period of time
depress
vTo make someone feel very unhappy and without hope.
depression
nA medical condition in which a person feels very sad, anxious, and without hope, often over a long period.
deputy
nA person who is appointed to undertake the duties of a superior in their absence.
derange
vTo make someone unable to think or act in a normal way, especially because of mental illness.
deride
vTo speak of or treat with contemptuous mirth; to ridicule or mock.
desert
nA large, dry, barren area of land, especially one covered with sand, that is characteristically desolate, waterless, and without vegetation.
deserve
vto have earned or to be given something because of the way you have behaved or the qualities you have
design
vTo plan and make decisions about how something will be made, built, or function.
designate
vTo officially choose someone or something for a particular purpose or duty.
designing
adjActing in a calculating, scheming, or manipulative way.
desirable
adjWanted or wished for as being attractive, useful, or necessary.
desire
vto want something strongly
desirous
adjhaving or characterized by desire; wanting something very much
desolate
adj(of a place) empty of people and lacking comfort or attractiveness; deserted and bleak.