Alphabetical word directory

English words starting with A

Showing words 721840 of 3,162. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.

affiliated

adj

Officially connected to or controlled by a larger organization or group.

[əˈfɪliˌeɪtɪd]

affiliation

n

The state of being officially connected with or a member of a larger organization or group.

[əˌfɪl.iˈeɪ.ʃən]

affiliative

adj

relating to or characterized by the formation of social or emotional bonds with others.

[əˈfɪliˌeɪtɪv]

affinal

adj

Related by or concerning marriage.

[əˈfaɪnəl]

affine

adj

(in mathematics) allowing for or involving transformations which preserve straight lines and the ratios of distances between points lying on a straight line.

[əˈfaɪn]

affinity

n

A strong feeling that you understand and like someone or something

[əˈfɪnəti]

affirm

v

to state firmly or publicly that something is true or that you support something strongly

[əˈfɜːrm]

affirmation

n

the act of stating or asserting that something is true

[ˌæf.ɚˈmeɪ.ʃən]

affirmative

adj

relating to or expressing agreement or consent.

[əˈfɝːmətɪv]

affirmative-action

n

A policy or set of measures designed to increase opportunities for groups that have been historically discriminated against, especially in employment and education.

[əˌfɝː.mə.tɪv ˈæk.ʃən]

affirmatively

adv

in a manner that shows agreement or gives a positive answer

[əˈfɝː.mə.tɪv.li]

affirming

adj

Showing support or agreement; giving positive affirmation.

[əˈfɜːrmɪŋ]

affix

v

To attach or fasten something to something else.

[ˈæfɪks]

affixation

n

The process of adding an affix to a word or the result of this process.

[ˌæfɪkˈseɪʃən]

afflict

v

To cause pain, suffering, or severe trouble to someone or something.

[əˈflɪkt]

afflicted

adj

Suffering from something painful or distressing

[əˈflɪktɪd]

afflicting

adj

Causing severe physical or mental suffering or distress.

[əˈflɪktɪŋ]

affliction

n

Something that causes pain or suffering

[əˈflɪkʃn]

affluence

n

the state of having a lot of money or owning many things; wealth

[ˈæf.lu.əns]

affluent

adj

Having a great deal of money; wealthy.

[ˈæfluənt]

afford

v

to have enough money to be able to pay for something

[əˈfɔːrd]

affordability

n

The state or quality of being affordable; the degree to which something is affordable, especially in relation to one's financial means.

[əˌfɔːrdəˈbɪləti]

affordable

adj

low enough in price that people can pay for it or buy it

[əˈfɔːr.də.bəl]

affordable-housing

n

Housing, especially that provided by public agencies or with government assistance, which is within the financial means of people with low to moderate incomes.

[əˈfɔːr.də.bəl ˈhaʊ.zɪŋ]

affordably

adv

In a manner that is inexpensive or reasonably priced.

[əˈfɔːr.də.bli]

afforestation

n

The process of planting trees on an area of land in order to make a forest.

[əˌfɔːrɪˈsteɪʃən]

affront

n

An action or remark that causes outrage or offense.

[əˈfrʌnt]

affronted

adj

Feeling offended and insulted

[əˈfrʌntɪd]

afghan

n

A blanket or shawl, typically knitted or crocheted in colorful geometric patterns.

[ˈæfˌɡæn]

afghani

n

the basic monetary unit of afghanistan, equal to 100 puls.

[æfˈɡɑːni]

aficionado

n

a person who is very knowledgeable and enthusiastic about an activity, subject, or pastime; a devotee or fan.

[əˌfɪʃəˈnɑːdoʊ]

afield

adv

To or at a distance, especially from home or one's usual surroundings.

[əˈfiːld]

afire

adv

in a state of burning; on fire

[əˈfaɪər]

aflame

adj

Burning; on fire

[əˈfleɪm]

aflatoxin

n

a type of poisonous substance produced by some fungi that can contaminate food such as nuts and grain, and is known to cause cancer.

[ˌæfləˈtɑːksɪn]

afloat

adj

floating on water or in the air; not sinking.

[əˈfloʊt]

afoot

adv

in preparation or progress; happening or beginning to happen

[əˈfʊt]

afore

prep

In front of; before (in place or position).

[əˈfɔːr]

aforementioned

adj

mentioned or referred to earlier in the same text or document.

[əˌfɔːrˈmenʃənd]

aforesaid

adj

mentioned or named previously in the same document or text.

[əˈfɔːrsed]

aforethought

adj

Planned or considered beforehand; premeditated.

[əˈfɔːrθɔːt]

afraid

adj

feeling fear or anxiety; frightened.

[əˈfreɪd]

afresh

adv

again, especially from the beginning or in a new way

[əˈfreʃ]

African

adj

Relating to Africa or its peoples, languages, or cultures.

[ˈæfrɪkən]

African-American

adj

Of or relating to Americans of African and especially Black African descent.

[ˌæfrɪkən əˈmɛrɪkən]

african-american-owned

adj

owned by an african american person or by african americans collectively.

[ˌæf.rɪ.kən.əˈmer.ɪ.kən ˈoʊnd]

african-based

adj

Having its origin, foundation, or primary operations in Africa or connected to Africa.

[ˈæfrɪkən beɪst]

african-inspired

adj

showing the influence of african styles, patterns, or ideas

[ˈæfrɪkən ɪnˈspaɪərd]

africanization

n

The process of making something African in character or bringing it under African control or influence.

[ˌæfrɪkənəˈzeɪʃən]

africanized

adj

(of a honeybee) bred from or having characteristics of an aggressive African subspecies, especially one that has spread and become established in the Americas.

[ˈæfrɪkənaɪzd]

afrikaaner

n

A white South African whose native language is Afrikaans and who is descended from Dutch settlers.

[ˌɑːfrɪˈkɑːnər]

afrikaans

n

a language that developed from 17th-century Dutch, spoken in south africa and namibia.

[ˌɑːfrɪˈkɑːns]

afrikaner

n

A person of South African descent whose native language is Afrikaans, especially one of European (primarily Dutch) ancestry.

[ˌæfrɪˈkɑːnər]

afro

n

A hairstyle consisting of a mass of very tight curls that stand out from the head, worn especially by people of African descent.

[ˈæfroʊ]

Afro-American

adj

Relating to Black Americans or their culture.

[ˌæfroʊ əˈmɛrɪkən]

afro-brazilian

adj

Relating to or denoting the culture, people, or heritage of Brazilians of African descent.

[ˌæfroʊ brəˈzɪliən]

afro-caribbean

adj

Relating to or characteristic of people of African descent living in or originating from the Caribbean islands.

[ˌæfroʊˌkærɪˈbiən]

afro-cuban

adj

Relating to or denoting the fusion of African and Cuban cultural elements, especially in music.

[ˌæfroʊ ˈkjuːbən]

afro-portuguese

adj

Relating to or denoting the historical and cultural connections, influences, or interactions between Africa and Portugal or the Portuguese-speaking world.

[ˌæfroʊˌpɔːrtʃʊˈɡiːz]

afrocentric

adj

centered on or emphasizing african or african diaspora history, culture, and perspectives.

[ˌæfroʊˈsentrɪk]

aft

adv

At, near, or towards the stern of a ship or tail of an aircraft.

[æft]

aft-facing

adj

Directed towards or looking towards the rear part of a ship or aircraft.

[ˌæft ˈfeɪsɪŋ]

after

prep

following in time; later than

[ˈæftər]

after-action

adj

Relating to or occurring after a specific event or action, especially for the purpose of analysis and review.

[ˈæftər ˈækʃən]

after-christmas

adj

Relating to or occurring in the period immediately following Christmas Day.

[ˌæftər ˈkrɪsməs]

after-dark

adj

Happening, existing, or used during the evening or night.

[ˌæftər ˈdɑːrk]

after-dinner

adj

happening or served after the main meal of the evening

[ˌæftər ˈdɪnər]

after-market

n

The market for parts, accessories, and services for a product, especially a vehicle, after its original sale.

[ˈæftərˌmɑːrkɪt]

after-party

n

A smaller, more informal party that happens after a main event, such as a concert, ceremony, or larger party.

[ˈæftər ˌpɑːrti]

after-school

adj

Taking place after the end of the regular school day.

[ˈæftər skuːl]

after-tax

adj

Relating to the amount of money that remains after taxes have been deducted.

[ˈæftər tæks]

after-the-fact

adj

Describing something that occurs, is applied, or is considered after an event has taken place.

[ˌæftər ðə ˈfækt]

after-work

adj

Relating to or taking place after one's regular working hours.

[ˈæftər wɜːrk]

afterbirth

n

the placenta and other material expelled from the uterus after childbirth.

[ˈæftərbɜːrθ]

afterburner

n

a device in the exhaust system of a jet engine that injects extra fuel into the hot gases to produce additional thrust.

[ˈæftərˌbɜːrnər]

aftercare

n

care or support given to someone after a period of medical treatment, therapy, or an institutional stay.

[ˈæftərker]

aftereffect

n

an effect that follows its cause after an interval of time, especially a delayed or secondary effect

[ˈæftərəˌfɛkt]

afterglow

n

The light that remains in the sky after the sun has set.

[ˈæftərɡloʊ]

afterimage

n

an image that continues to appear in your vision for a short time after you have stopped looking at the object that caused it.

[ˈæftərɪmɪdʒ]

afterlife

n

the existence that some people believe begins after death

[ˈæftərlaɪf]

aftermarket

n

the business of buying and selling parts, accessories, and equipment for a product, especially a car, after it has been sold by the original manufacturer.

[ˈæftərˌmɑːrkɪt]

aftermath

n

the situation that exists as a result of an important (and usually unpleasant) event

[ˈæftərmæθ]

afternoon

n

the period of time from 12 o'clock in the middle of the day until about 6 o'clock in the evening

[ˌæftərˈnuːn]

aftershave

n

a liquid with a pleasant smell that men sometimes put on their face after shaving

[ˈæftərʃeɪv]

aftershock

n

a smaller earthquake that happens after a larger earthquake.

[ˈæftərʃɑːk]

aftertaste

n

a taste, often an unpleasant one, that remains in the mouth after you have eaten or drunk something.

[ˈæftərteɪst]

afterthought

n

an idea, comment, or part of something that is added later, especially something that was not part of the original plan

[ˈæftərθɔːt]

afterward

adv

At a later or future time; subsequently.

[ˈæftərwərd]

afterwards

adv

at a later or future time; subsequently.

[ˈæftərwərdz]

afterword

n

a section at the end of a book that provides extra information or comment, typically by the author or another contributor.

[ˈæftərwɜːrd]

afterworld

n

a world or state of existence believed to follow death; the afterlife.

[ˈæftərwɜrld]

again

adv

Another time; once more.

[əˈɡɛn]

against

prep

In opposition to or disagreement with someone or something.

[əˈɡenst]

agape

adj

With the mouth wide open, especially in surprise, wonder, or eagerness

[əˈɡeɪp]

agar

n

A gelatinous substance obtained from certain red seaweeds, used in biological culture media and as a thickener in foods.

[ˈeɪɡɑːr]

agarose

n

A polysaccharide substance derived from seaweed, used as a gel-forming medium in biological laboratories.

[ˈæɡəroʊs]

agate

n

A type of very hard stone with patterns of different colours, often used in jewellery and ornaments.

[ˈæɡ.ət]

agave

n

a plant that grows in hot dry regions, especially mexico and the southern us, with thick pointed leaves and tall flowers. it is used to make alcoholic drinks such as tequila.

[əˈɡɑːvi]

age

n

the length of time that a person or thing has existed

[eɪdʒ]

age-adjusted

adj

(of a rate, statistic, or comparison) calculated or modified to account for the effects of age, allowing for fairer comparisons between groups with different age distributions.

[ˌeɪdʒ əˈdʒʌstɪd]

age-appropriate

adj

Suitable or fitting for a person's age or age group.

[ˌeɪdʒ əˈproʊpriət]

age-associated

adj

(of a condition, change, or process) connected with or typical of the process of growing older.

[ˌeɪdʒ əˈsoʊʃieɪtɪd]

age-based

adj

Determined by or dependent on a person's age.

[ˈeɪdʒˌbeɪst]

age-defying

adj

Describing something, especially a cosmetic product or treatment, that is intended to prevent or reduce the visible signs of aging.

[ˌeɪdʒ dɪˈfaɪ.ɪŋ]

age-dependent

adj

Varying or determined by age.

[ˌeɪdʒ dɪˈpendənt]

age-discrimination

n

The unfair treatment of a person or group based on their age, especially in employment.

[ˌeɪdʒ dɪˌskrɪmɪˈneɪʃən]

age-grade

n

A group of people or students who are of the same age or who are in the same school year.

[ˈeɪdʒ ɡreɪd]

age-group

n

A group of people of a similar age, often considered as a category for statistical or social purposes.

[ˈeɪdʒ ɡruːp]

age-matched

adj

(of a person or group in a study) having the same age or a similar age range as another person or group used for comparison.

[ˌeɪdʒ ˈmætʃt]

age-old

adj

Having existed for a very long time; ancient or traditional.

[ˌeɪdʒ ˈoʊld]

age-related

adj

Connected with or caused by the process of growing older.

[ˌeɪdʒ rɪˈleɪtɪd]

age-specific

adj

Relating to or designed for a particular age group.

[ˌeɪdʒ spəˈsɪfɪk]

aged

adj

having lived for a long time; old

[eɪdʒd]

ageing

n

the process of growing old; the state of being old

[ˈeɪdʒɪŋ]

ageism

n

Prejudice or discrimination on the grounds of a person's age.

[ˈeɪdʒ.ɪ.zəm]

ageless

adj

Never appearing to grow old; eternal.

[ˈeɪdʒləs]

agency

n

A business or organization that provides a particular service, especially on behalf of other businesses or people.

[ˈeɪdʒənsi]

agenda

n

a list of items to be discussed at a formal meeting.

[əˈdʒen.də]

agent

n

a person or company that represents another person or company in business, legal, or other matters

[ˈeɪdʒənt]

agent-based

adj

Relating to or denoting a computational model or simulation in which the overall system behavior emerges from the actions and interactions of individual autonomous units called agents.

[ˈeɪdʒənt beɪst]
English Words Starting with A – Page 7 | OpenEtymology