Alphabetical word directory
English words starting with E
Showing words 1,321–1,440 of 2,231. Choose a word to read its meaning, etymology and origin.
erasure
nThe act of erasing or removing something, especially written or recorded material.
erbium
nA soft, silvery-white metallic chemical element of the lanthanide series, with symbol Er and atomic number 68.
ere
prepBefore (in time)
erect
vTo build or set something upright.
erectile
adj(of body tissue, especially the penis) able to become rigid and enlarged when filled with blood
erection
nthe act of building or constructing something, especially a building or other large structure.
erector
nA person or thing that erects or builds something.
erg
nA unit of work or energy in the centimetre-gram-second system of units, equal to the work done by a force of one dyne when its point of application moves one centimetre in the direction of action of the force.
ergometer
nan instrument for measuring the amount of work done by a muscle or set of muscles, especially during exercise.
ergonomic
adjDesigned to fit and work well with the human body and its movements, especially to minimize discomfort and risk of injury.
ergonomics
nThe study of people's efficiency in their working environment, especially the design of equipment and systems to improve comfort and performance.
eritrean
adjof or relating to eritrea or its people
ermine
nA stoat, especially when in its white winter coat.
ern
vTo earn or gain something.
erode
vTo gradually wear away or destroy the surface of something through the action of wind, water, or other natural agents.
eroded
adjWorn away or damaged by the gradual action of water, wind, or acid.
eroding
v(present participle) Wearing away or gradually destroying the surface of something through the action of wind, water, or other natural agents.
erogenous
adjRelating to or causing sexual arousal when stimulated.
erosion
nthe process of gradually wearing away or being worn away by wind, water, or other natural agents.
erosional
adjRelating to or caused by erosion, the process of being gradually worn away.
erosive
adjcausing erosion; having the ability to wear away or gradually destroy a surface or substance.
erotic
adjRelating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement.
erotica
nBooks, pictures, films, etc. that are intended to cause sexual excitement.
erotically
advin a manner relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement
eroticism
nThe quality or state of being erotic; sexual desire or excitement.
eroticized
verb (past tense, past participle)Made erotic; invested with sexual feeling or significance.
err
vTo make a mistake or be incorrect.
errand
nA short journey that you make to do something for someone, such as buying or delivering something.
errant
adjTraveling in search of adventure, especially in a way that is not planned or settled.
erratic
adjNot following a regular or predictable pattern; inconsistent or irregular in movement, quality, or ideas.
erratically
advin a way that is not regular, certain, or organized in movement or pattern
erring
adjMaking mistakes; doing wrong.
erroneous
adjwrong or incorrect
erroneously
advIn a mistaken or incorrect manner.
error
na mistake, especially one that causes problems or affects the result of something
error-free
adjContaining no mistakes; completely accurate or correct.
error-prone
adjLikely to make or contain mistakes; not reliable or accurate.
ersatz
adjused to describe a product that is made to look like something more expensive or of better quality, but is actually a cheap or artificial substitute.
erstwhile
adjFormer; previous.
erudite
adjhaving or showing great knowledge that is gained from academic study; learned and scholarly.
erudition
nextensive knowledge acquired chiefly from books; profound, scholarly learning.
erupt
vto burst out suddenly or violently
erupting
v(of a volcano) to throw out lava, ash, and gases suddenly and violently.
eruption
na sudden, often violent, outburst or release of something, such as lava, ash, or gas from a volcano.
eruptive
adjrelating to or formed by volcanic eruption
erythema
nredness of the skin, usually in patches, caused by injury, infection, or irritation.
erythematous
adjrelating to or affected with erythema, a reddening of the skin.
erythrocyte
na red blood cell, which contains the pigment hemoglobin and transports oxygen and carbon dioxide to and from the tissues.
erythromycin
nAn antibiotic used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections, including those of the respiratory tract, skin, and soft tissues.
erythropoietin
na glycoprotein hormone secreted mainly by the kidneys that stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow.
escalate
vto become or make something become greater or more serious
escalating
adjIncreasing rapidly in intensity, scope, or severity.
escalation
na situation in which something becomes greater or more serious
escalator
na moving staircase consisting of a circulating belt of steps driven by a motor, for carrying people between different floors of a building.
escapade
nAn exciting, reckless, or mischievous adventure or prank.
escape
vTo get free from something, or to avoid something.
escaped
adjHaving gotten free from confinement or control.
escapee
na person who has escaped from a place or is in hiding, especially from prison, captivity, or a restrictive situation.
escapement
na mechanism in a clock or watch that connects and regulates the motive power, converting the wheel train's continuous rotation into an oscillating, measured motion.
escaping
v(present participle) The act of getting free from confinement or control; breaking loose.
escapism
nThe tendency to seek distraction and relief from unpleasant realities, especially by engaging in entertainment or fantasy.
escapist
na person who tries to avoid unpleasant or boring things, especially by thinking about or doing more enjoyable things
escargot
nan edible snail, especially one prepared as a dish
escarole
na variety of endive with broad, slightly curly, pale green leaves that are less bitter than other endives, often used in salads.
escarpment
na long, steep slope, especially one at the edge of a plateau or separating areas of land at different heights.
eschar
nA dry, dark scab or piece of dead tissue, typically caused by a burn, gangrene, or certain skin infections.
eschatological
adjRelating to the part of theology concerned with death, judgment, and the final destiny of the soul and of humankind.
eschatology
nthe part of theology concerned with death, judgment, and the final destiny of the soul and of humankind.
eschew
vto deliberately avoid or keep away from something (especially something bad or undesirable)
escort
nA person or group of people or vehicles that travels with someone or something to protect or guard them.
escorted
verb (past tense, past participle)Accompanied someone or something for protection, security, or as a courtesy.
escrow
na legal arrangement in which money or property is kept by a third party until a particular condition is fulfilled.
escutcheon
na shield or emblem bearing a coat of arms.
eskimo
nA member of a group of peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of North America, Greenland, and eastern Siberia.
esophageal
adjRelating to or affecting the esophagus.
esophagitis
nInflammation of the esophagus.
esophagus
nthe muscular tube through which food passes from the throat to the stomach.
esoteric
adjIntended for or understood by only a small number of people with specialized knowledge or interest; abstruse.
esoterica
nthings that are intended to be understood or known only by a small group of people with specialized knowledge or interest.
espadrille
na light canvas shoe with a plaited fibre sole, originally worn in the pyrenees.
espalier
nA fruit tree or ornamental shrub whose branches are trained to grow flat against a wall or a frame of trellis.
espaliered
adj(of a tree or shrub) trained to grow flat against a wall or trellis in a symmetrical pattern.
especial
adjGreater or better than usual; particular or special.
especially
advUsed to single out one person, thing, or situation over all others.
espionage
nThe activity of secretly collecting and reporting information, especially secret political, military, or industrial information.
esplanade
na long, open, level area, typically beside the sea, along which people may walk for pleasure.
espousal
nthe act of adopting or supporting a cause, belief, or way of life.
espouse
vTo adopt or give your support to a belief, idea, or cause.
espresso
na strong black coffee made by forcing steam or boiling water through ground coffee beans.
esprit
nLiveliness of mind or spirit; wit.
espy
vto see or notice something, especially something that is small, hidden, or far away.
essay
nA short piece of writing on a particular subject, especially one done by students as part of their school or university work.
essayist
nA person who writes essays, especially as a significant part of their literary work.
essayistic
adjRelating to or characteristic of an essay or essays, especially in being discursive, personal, or reflective in style.
essence
nThe most important quality or feature of something, that makes it what it is.
essential
adjAbsolutely necessary; extremely important.
essentialism
nThe belief that things have a set of characteristics which make them what they are, and that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery and expression.
essentialist
nA person who believes that things have a set of characteristics which make them what they are, and that these characteristics are inherent and unchanging.
essentiality
nThe quality or state of being absolutely necessary or fundamental.
essentialized
vTo regard or present something as being of the utmost importance or fundamental nature.
essentially
advUsed to emphasize the basic, fundamental, or most important aspect of something.
establish
vTo start or create an organization, system, or situation that is meant to last for a long time.
established
adjHaving existed or done something for a long time and therefore recognized and generally accepted.
establishing
verb (present participle)Setting up or founding something on a firm or permanent basis.
establishment
nThe action of establishing something or being established
estancia
nA large estate or ranch, especially in Latin America, used for raising cattle or other livestock.
estate
nA large area of land in the country, usually with a large house, owned by one person or family.
estate-planning
nThe process of arranging for the management and disposal of a person's estate during their life and after death, typically to minimize taxes and legal complications.
estate-tax
nA tax levied on the property of a deceased person before the estate is passed on to the heirs.
esteem
nRespect and admiration, typically for a person.
esteemed
adjheld in great respect; admired.
ester
nAn organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol, often having a characteristic sweet or fruity smell.
esthetic
adjConcerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
esthetically
advIn a way that relates to beauty or the appreciation of beauty.
esthetics
nA branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of beauty, art, and taste, and with the creation and appreciation of beauty.
estimable
adjDeserving respect and admiration.
estimate
vTo form an approximate judgment or opinion regarding the value, amount, size, or cost of something.
estimated
adjroughly calculated or judged; approximate.
estimation
nA judgement or opinion about the value or quality of somebody or something.
estimator
nA statistical method or formula used for calculating an approximate value of a population parameter based on sample data.